Scenario of Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities

The quantum of solid waste generated by the world is growing with increasing development and changing lifestyles, making waste management a daunting challenge. The Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, of India, along with initiatives by the Smart City Mission and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, are pivotal i...

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Main Authors: Poulomee Ghosh, Eshwar Reddy Bobba, Sai Sanjay Dodda, Vamsi Krishna Jasti, Sarvan Meka, Hasitha Reddy Vanga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nandan Nawn 2025-01-01
Series:Ecology, Economy and Society – The INSEE Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecoinsee.org/journal/ojs/index.php/ees/article/view/1119
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author Poulomee Ghosh
Eshwar Reddy Bobba
Sai Sanjay Dodda
Vamsi Krishna Jasti
Sarvan Meka
Hasitha Reddy Vanga
author_facet Poulomee Ghosh
Eshwar Reddy Bobba
Sai Sanjay Dodda
Vamsi Krishna Jasti
Sarvan Meka
Hasitha Reddy Vanga
author_sort Poulomee Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description The quantum of solid waste generated by the world is growing with increasing development and changing lifestyles, making waste management a daunting challenge. The Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, of India, along with initiatives by the Smart City Mission and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, are pivotal in encouraging sustainable waste management. This paper establishes progress, gaps, and ground realities in solid waste management (SWM) in three of the best-performing cities in India. The paper first documents trends and practices in SWM in the three cities and then cross-checks the ground scenario through a primary survey of 322 citizens. The results show that all three cities have experienced improvements in SWM following government initiatives. Segregation of waste is the dominant protocol, and all three cities show a positive trend. The decentralization of wet waste treatment and sorting processes has facilitated material recovery. Centralized facilities, such as the waste-to-energy plant in Vishakhapatnam, the compressed biogas plant in Pune, and the biomethanation plant in Tirupati, are adding economic value to the system. Effective segregation and recovery have enabled scientific disposal, and advances have been made in the redemption of former dumpsites, with complete success in Tirupati.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2581-6152
2581-6101
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nandan Nawn
record_format Article
series Ecology, Economy and Society – The INSEE Journal
spelling doaj-art-a666dc37abdc4d949d9996f1c27a039c2025-02-02T08:23:15ZengNandan NawnEcology, Economy and Society – The INSEE Journal2581-61522581-61012025-01-018110.37773/ees.v8i1.1119Scenario of Solid Waste Management in Indian CitiesPoulomee Ghosh0Eshwar Reddy Bobba1Sai Sanjay Dodda2Vamsi Krishna Jasti3Sarvan Meka4Hasitha Reddy Vanga5NICMAR UniversityNICMARNICMARNICMARNICMARNICMAR The quantum of solid waste generated by the world is growing with increasing development and changing lifestyles, making waste management a daunting challenge. The Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, of India, along with initiatives by the Smart City Mission and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, are pivotal in encouraging sustainable waste management. This paper establishes progress, gaps, and ground realities in solid waste management (SWM) in three of the best-performing cities in India. The paper first documents trends and practices in SWM in the three cities and then cross-checks the ground scenario through a primary survey of 322 citizens. The results show that all three cities have experienced improvements in SWM following government initiatives. Segregation of waste is the dominant protocol, and all three cities show a positive trend. The decentralization of wet waste treatment and sorting processes has facilitated material recovery. Centralized facilities, such as the waste-to-energy plant in Vishakhapatnam, the compressed biogas plant in Pune, and the biomethanation plant in Tirupati, are adding economic value to the system. Effective segregation and recovery have enabled scientific disposal, and advances have been made in the redemption of former dumpsites, with complete success in Tirupati. https://ecoinsee.org/journal/ojs/index.php/ees/article/view/1119Municipal Solid Waste ManagementSwachh SurvekshanWaste Segregation and CollectionWaste Recovery and DisposalUser ChargesService Level Progress
spellingShingle Poulomee Ghosh
Eshwar Reddy Bobba
Sai Sanjay Dodda
Vamsi Krishna Jasti
Sarvan Meka
Hasitha Reddy Vanga
Scenario of Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities
Ecology, Economy and Society – The INSEE Journal
Municipal Solid Waste Management
Swachh Survekshan
Waste Segregation and Collection
Waste Recovery and Disposal
User Charges
Service Level Progress
title Scenario of Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities
title_full Scenario of Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities
title_fullStr Scenario of Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities
title_full_unstemmed Scenario of Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities
title_short Scenario of Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities
title_sort scenario of solid waste management in indian cities
topic Municipal Solid Waste Management
Swachh Survekshan
Waste Segregation and Collection
Waste Recovery and Disposal
User Charges
Service Level Progress
url https://ecoinsee.org/journal/ojs/index.php/ees/article/view/1119
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AT vamsikrishnajasti scenarioofsolidwastemanagementinindiancities
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