A Ku Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array with Low Profile Crossed-Dipole Element

This paper presents a novel Ku wideband circularly polarized (CP) antenna array composed of crossed-dipole element (CDE) and fed through sequential rotation (SR) feeding technique. Unlike the traditional CP-CDE fed by coaxial cable that usually works at low frequencies, the proposed CDE consists of...

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Main Authors: Haipeng Liu, Yunhua Zhang, Xiaowen Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6645672
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author Haipeng Liu
Yunhua Zhang
Xiaowen Zhao
author_facet Haipeng Liu
Yunhua Zhang
Xiaowen Zhao
author_sort Haipeng Liu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a novel Ku wideband circularly polarized (CP) antenna array composed of crossed-dipole element (CDE) and fed through sequential rotation (SR) feeding technique. Unlike the traditional CP-CDE fed by coaxial cable that usually works at low frequencies, the proposed CDE consists of two orthogonal heart-shaped patch dipoles that can work at frequencies as high as Ku-band, at the same time achieving a larger bandwidth. A feeding structure is proposed without welding, so potential errors in the antenna assembly process can be mitigated. A 2 × 2 CP antenna array with wideband SR feeding network is designed based on the CDE to further expand the axial ratio (AR) bandwidth. The designed antenna array is fabricated using the multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) technology and measured in anechoic chamber using the planar near-field measurement facility. The measured results show that −10 dB impedance bandwidth of 44% (11.6–18.15 GHz) along with 3 dB AR bandwidth of 38.7% (12–17.65 GHz) and 3 dB gain bandwidth of 34.6% (12.2–17.3 GHz) as well as 11.02 dBic peak gain have been achieved while maintaining a lower profile.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
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publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-a65ca8fa37c148459a57fecb8c0522ca2025-02-03T05:44:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6645672A Ku Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array with Low Profile Crossed-Dipole ElementHaipeng Liu0Yunhua Zhang1Xiaowen Zhao2CAS Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote SensingCAS Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote SensingCAS Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote SensingThis paper presents a novel Ku wideband circularly polarized (CP) antenna array composed of crossed-dipole element (CDE) and fed through sequential rotation (SR) feeding technique. Unlike the traditional CP-CDE fed by coaxial cable that usually works at low frequencies, the proposed CDE consists of two orthogonal heart-shaped patch dipoles that can work at frequencies as high as Ku-band, at the same time achieving a larger bandwidth. A feeding structure is proposed without welding, so potential errors in the antenna assembly process can be mitigated. A 2 × 2 CP antenna array with wideband SR feeding network is designed based on the CDE to further expand the axial ratio (AR) bandwidth. The designed antenna array is fabricated using the multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) technology and measured in anechoic chamber using the planar near-field measurement facility. The measured results show that −10 dB impedance bandwidth of 44% (11.6–18.15 GHz) along with 3 dB AR bandwidth of 38.7% (12–17.65 GHz) and 3 dB gain bandwidth of 34.6% (12.2–17.3 GHz) as well as 11.02 dBic peak gain have been achieved while maintaining a lower profile.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6645672
spellingShingle Haipeng Liu
Yunhua Zhang
Xiaowen Zhao
A Ku Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array with Low Profile Crossed-Dipole Element
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Ku Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array with Low Profile Crossed-Dipole Element
title_full A Ku Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array with Low Profile Crossed-Dipole Element
title_fullStr A Ku Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array with Low Profile Crossed-Dipole Element
title_full_unstemmed A Ku Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array with Low Profile Crossed-Dipole Element
title_short A Ku Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array with Low Profile Crossed-Dipole Element
title_sort ku wideband circularly polarized microstrip antenna array with low profile crossed dipole element
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6645672
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