A Preliminary Study on Accident Analysis of Portable Timber Sawmills Used in Mazamba Forest Plantation in Northern Malawi

This study investigated the main causes of accidents, levels of injuries, and mitigation measures to wood processing accidents. Structured interviews were conducted on 45 respondents drawn from various portable sawmills. The Chi square test showed that there were highly significant differences on fr...

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Main Authors: Jameson T. T. Mzungu, Elisha S. Ngulube
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Forestry Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8846243
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author Jameson T. T. Mzungu
Elisha S. Ngulube
author_facet Jameson T. T. Mzungu
Elisha S. Ngulube
author_sort Jameson T. T. Mzungu
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the main causes of accidents, levels of injuries, and mitigation measures to wood processing accidents. Structured interviews were conducted on 45 respondents drawn from various portable sawmills. The Chi square test showed that there were highly significant differences on frequency distribution of causes of sawmill accidents. However, a principal component analysis revealed that accidents were mainly caused by inappropriate equipment setup or operation and harsh weather conditions. Secondly, results showed that the frequency distribution of responses on levels of accidents was highly significantly different among the respondents. Near-misses accounted for most of responses (55.6%). This is because near-misses are precursors to secondary accidents. Furthermore, the results showed highly significant differences on the frequency distribution of various mitigation measures available. Use of personal protective equipment and provision of special training were highly appraised. Forest workers need occupation safety and health and ergonomic knowledge before engaging in wood processing.
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spelling doaj-art-a650a1fc6c514d5fb2a89bb483d5cd832025-02-03T05:51:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Forestry Research1687-93681687-93762020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88462438846243A Preliminary Study on Accident Analysis of Portable Timber Sawmills Used in Mazamba Forest Plantation in Northern MalawiJameson T. T. Mzungu0Elisha S. Ngulube1Department of Forestry and Environmental Management, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Mzuzu University, Mzuzu 105203, MalawiDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Management, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Mzuzu University, Mzuzu 105203, MalawiThis study investigated the main causes of accidents, levels of injuries, and mitigation measures to wood processing accidents. Structured interviews were conducted on 45 respondents drawn from various portable sawmills. The Chi square test showed that there were highly significant differences on frequency distribution of causes of sawmill accidents. However, a principal component analysis revealed that accidents were mainly caused by inappropriate equipment setup or operation and harsh weather conditions. Secondly, results showed that the frequency distribution of responses on levels of accidents was highly significantly different among the respondents. Near-misses accounted for most of responses (55.6%). This is because near-misses are precursors to secondary accidents. Furthermore, the results showed highly significant differences on the frequency distribution of various mitigation measures available. Use of personal protective equipment and provision of special training were highly appraised. Forest workers need occupation safety and health and ergonomic knowledge before engaging in wood processing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8846243
spellingShingle Jameson T. T. Mzungu
Elisha S. Ngulube
A Preliminary Study on Accident Analysis of Portable Timber Sawmills Used in Mazamba Forest Plantation in Northern Malawi
International Journal of Forestry Research
title A Preliminary Study on Accident Analysis of Portable Timber Sawmills Used in Mazamba Forest Plantation in Northern Malawi
title_full A Preliminary Study on Accident Analysis of Portable Timber Sawmills Used in Mazamba Forest Plantation in Northern Malawi
title_fullStr A Preliminary Study on Accident Analysis of Portable Timber Sawmills Used in Mazamba Forest Plantation in Northern Malawi
title_full_unstemmed A Preliminary Study on Accident Analysis of Portable Timber Sawmills Used in Mazamba Forest Plantation in Northern Malawi
title_short A Preliminary Study on Accident Analysis of Portable Timber Sawmills Used in Mazamba Forest Plantation in Northern Malawi
title_sort preliminary study on accident analysis of portable timber sawmills used in mazamba forest plantation in northern malawi
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8846243
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