Contextual awareness, response and evaluation (CARE) of diabetes in poor urban communities in Ghana: the CARE diabetes project qualitative study protocol

Diabetes remains a major, global clinical and public health threat with consistent rises in prevalence around the world over the past four decades. Two-thirds of the projected increases in global diabetes prevalence to 2045 are expected to come from low- and middle-income countries, including those...

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Main Authors: Leonard Baatiema, Daniel Llywelyn Strachan, Lydia Osetohamhen Okoibhole, Irene Akwo Kretchy, Mawuli Kushitor, Raphael Baffour Awuah, Olutobi Adekunle Sanuade, Ernestina Korleki Danyki, Samuel Amon, Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo, Haim Yacobi, Megan Vaughan, Ann Blandford, Publa Antwi, Hannah Maria Jennings, Daniel Kojo Arhinful, Ama de-Graft Aikins, Edward Fottrell, the CARE Diabetes Team
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Global Health Action
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2024.2364498
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author Leonard Baatiema
Daniel Llywelyn Strachan
Lydia Osetohamhen Okoibhole
Irene Akwo Kretchy
Mawuli Kushitor
Raphael Baffour Awuah
Olutobi Adekunle Sanuade
Ernestina Korleki Danyki
Samuel Amon
Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
Haim Yacobi
Megan Vaughan
Ann Blandford
Publa Antwi
Hannah Maria Jennings
Daniel Kojo Arhinful
Ama de-Graft Aikins
Edward Fottrell
the CARE Diabetes Team
author_facet Leonard Baatiema
Daniel Llywelyn Strachan
Lydia Osetohamhen Okoibhole
Irene Akwo Kretchy
Mawuli Kushitor
Raphael Baffour Awuah
Olutobi Adekunle Sanuade
Ernestina Korleki Danyki
Samuel Amon
Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
Haim Yacobi
Megan Vaughan
Ann Blandford
Publa Antwi
Hannah Maria Jennings
Daniel Kojo Arhinful
Ama de-Graft Aikins
Edward Fottrell
the CARE Diabetes Team
author_sort Leonard Baatiema
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes remains a major, global clinical and public health threat with consistent rises in prevalence around the world over the past four decades. Two-thirds of the projected increases in global diabetes prevalence to 2045 are expected to come from low- and middle-income countries, including those in sub-Saharan Africa. Ghana is typical of this trend. However, there are gaps in evidence regarding the appropriate development of interventions and well-targeted policies for diabetes prevention and treatment that pay due attention to relevant local conditions and influences. Due consideration to community perspectives of environmental influences on the causes of diabetes, access to appropriate health services and care seeking for diabetes prevention and management is warranted, especially in urban settings. The ‘Contextual Awareness, Response and Evaluation (CARE): Diabetes in Ghana’ project is a mixed methods study in Ga Mashie, Accra. An epidemiological survey is described elsewhere. Six qualitative studies utilising a range of methodologies are proposed in this protocol to generate a contextual understanding of type 2 diabetes mellitus in an urban poor population. They focus on community, care provider, and policy stakeholder perspectives with a focus on food markets and environmental influences, the demand and supply of health services, and the history of the Ga Mashie community and its inhabitants. The results will be shared with the community in Ga Mashie and with health policy stakeholders in Ghana and other settings where the findings may be usefully transferable for the development of community-based interventions for diabetes prevention and control.
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spelling doaj-art-a64a45f541e545ebac2636f0d77c84f72025-02-05T12:46:14ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGlobal Health Action1654-98802024-12-0117110.1080/16549716.2024.23644982364498Contextual awareness, response and evaluation (CARE) of diabetes in poor urban communities in Ghana: the CARE diabetes project qualitative study protocolLeonard Baatiema0Daniel Llywelyn Strachan1Lydia Osetohamhen Okoibhole2Irene Akwo Kretchy3Mawuli Kushitor4Raphael Baffour Awuah5Olutobi Adekunle Sanuade6Ernestina Korleki Danyki7Samuel Amon8Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo9Haim Yacobi10Megan Vaughan11Ann Blandford12Publa Antwi13Hannah Maria Jennings14Daniel Kojo Arhinful15Ama de-Graft Aikins16Edward Fottrell17the CARE Diabetes TeamUniversity of GhanaUniversity of MelbourneUniversity College LondonUniversity of GhanaUniversity of Health and Allied SciencesUniversity of GhanaSpencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of UtahUniversity of GhanaUniversity of GhanaUniversity of GreenwichUniversity College LondonUniversity College LondonUniversity College LondonUniversity of YorkUniversity of YorkUniversity of GhanaUniversity College LondonUniversity College LondonDiabetes remains a major, global clinical and public health threat with consistent rises in prevalence around the world over the past four decades. Two-thirds of the projected increases in global diabetes prevalence to 2045 are expected to come from low- and middle-income countries, including those in sub-Saharan Africa. Ghana is typical of this trend. However, there are gaps in evidence regarding the appropriate development of interventions and well-targeted policies for diabetes prevention and treatment that pay due attention to relevant local conditions and influences. Due consideration to community perspectives of environmental influences on the causes of diabetes, access to appropriate health services and care seeking for diabetes prevention and management is warranted, especially in urban settings. The ‘Contextual Awareness, Response and Evaluation (CARE): Diabetes in Ghana’ project is a mixed methods study in Ga Mashie, Accra. An epidemiological survey is described elsewhere. Six qualitative studies utilising a range of methodologies are proposed in this protocol to generate a contextual understanding of type 2 diabetes mellitus in an urban poor population. They focus on community, care provider, and policy stakeholder perspectives with a focus on food markets and environmental influences, the demand and supply of health services, and the history of the Ga Mashie community and its inhabitants. The results will be shared with the community in Ga Mashie and with health policy stakeholders in Ghana and other settings where the findings may be usefully transferable for the development of community-based interventions for diabetes prevention and control.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2024.2364498diabetesurbanghanaqualitativenon-communicable diseases
spellingShingle Leonard Baatiema
Daniel Llywelyn Strachan
Lydia Osetohamhen Okoibhole
Irene Akwo Kretchy
Mawuli Kushitor
Raphael Baffour Awuah
Olutobi Adekunle Sanuade
Ernestina Korleki Danyki
Samuel Amon
Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
Haim Yacobi
Megan Vaughan
Ann Blandford
Publa Antwi
Hannah Maria Jennings
Daniel Kojo Arhinful
Ama de-Graft Aikins
Edward Fottrell
the CARE Diabetes Team
Contextual awareness, response and evaluation (CARE) of diabetes in poor urban communities in Ghana: the CARE diabetes project qualitative study protocol
Global Health Action
diabetes
urban
ghana
qualitative
non-communicable diseases
title Contextual awareness, response and evaluation (CARE) of diabetes in poor urban communities in Ghana: the CARE diabetes project qualitative study protocol
title_full Contextual awareness, response and evaluation (CARE) of diabetes in poor urban communities in Ghana: the CARE diabetes project qualitative study protocol
title_fullStr Contextual awareness, response and evaluation (CARE) of diabetes in poor urban communities in Ghana: the CARE diabetes project qualitative study protocol
title_full_unstemmed Contextual awareness, response and evaluation (CARE) of diabetes in poor urban communities in Ghana: the CARE diabetes project qualitative study protocol
title_short Contextual awareness, response and evaluation (CARE) of diabetes in poor urban communities in Ghana: the CARE diabetes project qualitative study protocol
title_sort contextual awareness response and evaluation care of diabetes in poor urban communities in ghana the care diabetes project qualitative study protocol
topic diabetes
urban
ghana
qualitative
non-communicable diseases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2024.2364498
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