Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective
The superficial palmar arch (SPA) is an important anastomotic network primarily formed by the superficial branch of the ulnar artery with one of the superficial branches of the radial artery. SPA variations were observed in three out of 20 cadaveric hand specimens. Two cases of unilateral incomplete...
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Galenos Publishing House
2022-12-01
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Series: | Medeniyet Medical Journal |
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author | Dibakar BORTHAKUR Rajesh KUMAR Seema SINGH |
author_facet | Dibakar BORTHAKUR Rajesh KUMAR Seema SINGH |
author_sort | Dibakar BORTHAKUR |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The superficial palmar arch (SPA) is an important anastomotic network primarily formed by the superficial branch of the ulnar artery with one of the superficial branches of the radial artery. SPA variations were observed in three out of 20 cadaveric hand specimens. Two cases of unilateral incomplete SPA and the third case of a unilateral ulnar-to-median complete SPA were recorded. The incomplete SPA was located superficial to the flexor digitorum tendons and deep to the palmar aponeurosis. SPA in the remaining 17 hands was anatomically normal, with major contributions from the superficial palmar branch of the ulnar artery and minor contributions from the superficial palmar branch of the radial artery. These variations are clinically important, especially during procedures like arterial blood sampling, cardiac catheterization, and hemodialysis. Thus, anatomical variabilities in this region may cause complications with vascular occlusion if not ascertained before the procedure. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a64a179a8bda45dfb437b104aecb556b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2149-2042 2149-4606 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Galenos Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Medeniyet Medical Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-a64a179a8bda45dfb437b104aecb556b2025-01-30T07:07:35ZengGalenos Publishing HouseMedeniyet Medical Journal2149-20422149-46062022-12-0137434635110.4274/MMJ.galenos.2022.82598MEDJ-82598Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical PerspectiveDibakar BORTHAKUR0Rajesh KUMAR1Seema SINGH2All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Department of Anatomy, New Delhi, IndiaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Department of Anatomy, Patna, IndiaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Department of Anatomy, New Delhi, IndiaThe superficial palmar arch (SPA) is an important anastomotic network primarily formed by the superficial branch of the ulnar artery with one of the superficial branches of the radial artery. SPA variations were observed in three out of 20 cadaveric hand specimens. Two cases of unilateral incomplete SPA and the third case of a unilateral ulnar-to-median complete SPA were recorded. The incomplete SPA was located superficial to the flexor digitorum tendons and deep to the palmar aponeurosis. SPA in the remaining 17 hands was anatomically normal, with major contributions from the superficial palmar branch of the ulnar artery and minor contributions from the superficial palmar branch of the radial artery. These variations are clinically important, especially during procedures like arterial blood sampling, cardiac catheterization, and hemodialysis. Thus, anatomical variabilities in this region may cause complications with vascular occlusion if not ascertained before the procedure.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-82598superficial palmar archmedian arteryincomplete palmar archcomplete palmar arch |
spellingShingle | Dibakar BORTHAKUR Rajesh KUMAR Seema SINGH Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective Medeniyet Medical Journal superficial palmar arch median artery incomplete palmar arch complete palmar arch |
title | Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective |
title_full | Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective |
title_fullStr | Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective |
title_full_unstemmed | Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective |
title_short | Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective |
title_sort | variations in superficial palmar arch case series with clinico anatomical perspective |
topic | superficial palmar arch median artery incomplete palmar arch complete palmar arch |
url | https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-82598 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dibakarborthakur variationsinsuperficialpalmararchcaseserieswithclinicoanatomicalperspective AT rajeshkumar variationsinsuperficialpalmararchcaseserieswithclinicoanatomicalperspective AT seemasingh variationsinsuperficialpalmararchcaseserieswithclinicoanatomicalperspective |