Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective

The superficial palmar arch (SPA) is an important anastomotic network primarily formed by the superficial branch of the ulnar artery with one of the superficial branches of the radial artery. SPA variations were observed in three out of 20 cadaveric hand specimens. Two cases of unilateral incomplete...

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Main Authors: Dibakar BORTHAKUR, Rajesh KUMAR, Seema SINGH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2022-12-01
Series:Medeniyet Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-82598
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author Dibakar BORTHAKUR
Rajesh KUMAR
Seema SINGH
author_facet Dibakar BORTHAKUR
Rajesh KUMAR
Seema SINGH
author_sort Dibakar BORTHAKUR
collection DOAJ
description The superficial palmar arch (SPA) is an important anastomotic network primarily formed by the superficial branch of the ulnar artery with one of the superficial branches of the radial artery. SPA variations were observed in three out of 20 cadaveric hand specimens. Two cases of unilateral incomplete SPA and the third case of a unilateral ulnar-to-median complete SPA were recorded. The incomplete SPA was located superficial to the flexor digitorum tendons and deep to the palmar aponeurosis. SPA in the remaining 17 hands was anatomically normal, with major contributions from the superficial palmar branch of the ulnar artery and minor contributions from the superficial palmar branch of the radial artery. These variations are clinically important, especially during procedures like arterial blood sampling, cardiac catheterization, and hemodialysis. Thus, anatomical variabilities in this region may cause complications with vascular occlusion if not ascertained before the procedure.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2149-2042
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language English
publishDate 2022-12-01
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record_format Article
series Medeniyet Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-a64a179a8bda45dfb437b104aecb556b2025-01-30T07:07:35ZengGalenos Publishing HouseMedeniyet Medical Journal2149-20422149-46062022-12-0137434635110.4274/MMJ.galenos.2022.82598MEDJ-82598Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical PerspectiveDibakar BORTHAKUR0Rajesh KUMAR1Seema SINGH2All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Department of Anatomy, New Delhi, IndiaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Department of Anatomy, Patna, IndiaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Department of Anatomy, New Delhi, IndiaThe superficial palmar arch (SPA) is an important anastomotic network primarily formed by the superficial branch of the ulnar artery with one of the superficial branches of the radial artery. SPA variations were observed in three out of 20 cadaveric hand specimens. Two cases of unilateral incomplete SPA and the third case of a unilateral ulnar-to-median complete SPA were recorded. The incomplete SPA was located superficial to the flexor digitorum tendons and deep to the palmar aponeurosis. SPA in the remaining 17 hands was anatomically normal, with major contributions from the superficial palmar branch of the ulnar artery and minor contributions from the superficial palmar branch of the radial artery. These variations are clinically important, especially during procedures like arterial blood sampling, cardiac catheterization, and hemodialysis. Thus, anatomical variabilities in this region may cause complications with vascular occlusion if not ascertained before the procedure.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-82598superficial palmar archmedian arteryincomplete palmar archcomplete palmar arch
spellingShingle Dibakar BORTHAKUR
Rajesh KUMAR
Seema SINGH
Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective
Medeniyet Medical Journal
superficial palmar arch
median artery
incomplete palmar arch
complete palmar arch
title Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective
title_full Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective
title_fullStr Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective
title_short Variations in Superficial Palmar Arch: Case Series with Clinico-anatomical Perspective
title_sort variations in superficial palmar arch case series with clinico anatomical perspective
topic superficial palmar arch
median artery
incomplete palmar arch
complete palmar arch
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-82598
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