Experimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery method

Abstract The experimental analysis of nanoclay in enhanced oil recovery applications was rarely investigated. The main goal of this study is to analyze the flowing behavior of nanoclay as enhanced oil recovery fluid. After finding the most stable enhanced oil recovery fluid, the flow characteristic...

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Main Authors: Hamid Mohammad Soleimani, Mohammad Taghi Sadeghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86530-w
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author Hamid Mohammad Soleimani
Mohammad Taghi Sadeghi
author_facet Hamid Mohammad Soleimani
Mohammad Taghi Sadeghi
author_sort Hamid Mohammad Soleimani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The experimental analysis of nanoclay in enhanced oil recovery applications was rarely investigated. The main goal of this study is to analyze the flowing behavior of nanoclay as enhanced oil recovery fluid. After finding the most stable enhanced oil recovery fluid, the flow characteristic measurement was done. All of the experiments were performed in the ambient pressure and temperature where all of the core samples and thin sections are oil-wet in nature. Capabilities of nanoclay as an enhanced oil recovery fluid are determined in the static flow and flooding tests. The results of the Amott test (static) showed that the oil recovery from the core was 2.3 mL in the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide base fluid, 2.1 mL in the nano-fluid (nanoclay + cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide), and 1.8 mL in the nanoclay. In the dynamic test, by examining the flooding test in the two modes of nano-fluid (approximately 3.5 h) and nanoclay (approximately 2.5 h) and recording the production curve over time, it was observed that the final production rate for the nano-fluid was approximately 79% and for the nanoclay, approximately 54.5% of the oil in-situ. Using nanoclay as an enhanced oil recovery fluid that is economical and environmentally friendly is the main finding of this study. Finally, it is founded that the optimum enhanced oil recovery fluid during the experiments is 0.5 wt% cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide and 0.1 wt% nanoclay that is called nano-fluid.
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spelling doaj-art-a641358578d04770bb4c337269f3c8a22025-01-26T12:26:13ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111410.1038/s41598-025-86530-wExperimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery methodHamid Mohammad Soleimani0Mohammad Taghi Sadeghi1School of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST)School of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST)Abstract The experimental analysis of nanoclay in enhanced oil recovery applications was rarely investigated. The main goal of this study is to analyze the flowing behavior of nanoclay as enhanced oil recovery fluid. After finding the most stable enhanced oil recovery fluid, the flow characteristic measurement was done. All of the experiments were performed in the ambient pressure and temperature where all of the core samples and thin sections are oil-wet in nature. Capabilities of nanoclay as an enhanced oil recovery fluid are determined in the static flow and flooding tests. The results of the Amott test (static) showed that the oil recovery from the core was 2.3 mL in the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide base fluid, 2.1 mL in the nano-fluid (nanoclay + cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide), and 1.8 mL in the nanoclay. In the dynamic test, by examining the flooding test in the two modes of nano-fluid (approximately 3.5 h) and nanoclay (approximately 2.5 h) and recording the production curve over time, it was observed that the final production rate for the nano-fluid was approximately 79% and for the nanoclay, approximately 54.5% of the oil in-situ. Using nanoclay as an enhanced oil recovery fluid that is economical and environmentally friendly is the main finding of this study. Finally, it is founded that the optimum enhanced oil recovery fluid during the experiments is 0.5 wt% cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide and 0.1 wt% nanoclay that is called nano-fluid.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86530-wAmottCetyl trimethyl ammonium bromideContact angleEnhanced oil recoveryFloodingInterfacial tension
spellingShingle Hamid Mohammad Soleimani
Mohammad Taghi Sadeghi
Experimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery method
Scientific Reports
Amott
Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide
Contact angle
Enhanced oil recovery
Flooding
Interfacial tension
title Experimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery method
title_full Experimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery method
title_fullStr Experimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery method
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery method
title_short Experimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery method
title_sort experimental investigation of nanoclay performance as an assistant in water based enhanced oil recovery method
topic Amott
Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide
Contact angle
Enhanced oil recovery
Flooding
Interfacial tension
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86530-w
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidmohammadsoleimani experimentalinvestigationofnanoclayperformanceasanassistantinwaterbasedenhancedoilrecoverymethod
AT mohammadtaghisadeghi experimentalinvestigationofnanoclayperformanceasanassistantinwaterbasedenhancedoilrecoverymethod