Recent Advances in Chitosan-Based Metal Nanocomposites for Wound Healing Applications

Chitosan (CS) has been extensively studied as a natural polymer, in the field of wound repair, due to its useful properties, which include a lack of toxicity and stimulation, excellent biological affinity, degradability, and promotion of collagen deposition. However, inferior mechanical strength and...

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Main Authors: Kai Wang, Su Pan, Zhiping Qi, Peng Xia, Haotian Xu, Weijian Kong, Hongru Li, Pan Xue, Xiaoyu Yang, Chuan Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3827912
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author Kai Wang
Su Pan
Zhiping Qi
Peng Xia
Haotian Xu
Weijian Kong
Hongru Li
Pan Xue
Xiaoyu Yang
Chuan Fu
author_facet Kai Wang
Su Pan
Zhiping Qi
Peng Xia
Haotian Xu
Weijian Kong
Hongru Li
Pan Xue
Xiaoyu Yang
Chuan Fu
author_sort Kai Wang
collection DOAJ
description Chitosan (CS) has been extensively studied as a natural polymer, in the field of wound repair, due to its useful properties, which include a lack of toxicity and stimulation, excellent biological affinity, degradability, and promotion of collagen deposition. However, inferior mechanical strength and moderate antibacterial properties are the drawbacks restricting its further clinical application. Many researchers have adopted the use of nanotechnology, in particular metallic nanoparticles (MNPs), in order to improve the mechanical strength and specific antibacterial properties of chitosan composites, with promising results. Furthermore, chitosan naturally functions as a reducing agent for MNPs, which can also reduce cytotoxicity. Thus, CS, in combination with MNPs, exhibits antibacterial activity, excellent mechanical strength, and anti-inflammatory properties, and it has great potential to accelerate the process of wound healing. This review discusses the current use of CS and MNPs in wound healing and emphasises the synergy and the advantages for various applications in wound healing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a63fa4cc74d848b6a4ef903591f3bc802025-02-03T01:04:38ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/38279123827912Recent Advances in Chitosan-Based Metal Nanocomposites for Wound Healing ApplicationsKai Wang0Su Pan1Zhiping Qi2Peng Xia3Haotian Xu4Weijian Kong5Hongru Li6Pan Xue7Xiaoyu Yang8Chuan Fu9The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaThe Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, ChinaChitosan (CS) has been extensively studied as a natural polymer, in the field of wound repair, due to its useful properties, which include a lack of toxicity and stimulation, excellent biological affinity, degradability, and promotion of collagen deposition. However, inferior mechanical strength and moderate antibacterial properties are the drawbacks restricting its further clinical application. Many researchers have adopted the use of nanotechnology, in particular metallic nanoparticles (MNPs), in order to improve the mechanical strength and specific antibacterial properties of chitosan composites, with promising results. Furthermore, chitosan naturally functions as a reducing agent for MNPs, which can also reduce cytotoxicity. Thus, CS, in combination with MNPs, exhibits antibacterial activity, excellent mechanical strength, and anti-inflammatory properties, and it has great potential to accelerate the process of wound healing. This review discusses the current use of CS and MNPs in wound healing and emphasises the synergy and the advantages for various applications in wound healing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3827912
spellingShingle Kai Wang
Su Pan
Zhiping Qi
Peng Xia
Haotian Xu
Weijian Kong
Hongru Li
Pan Xue
Xiaoyu Yang
Chuan Fu
Recent Advances in Chitosan-Based Metal Nanocomposites for Wound Healing Applications
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Recent Advances in Chitosan-Based Metal Nanocomposites for Wound Healing Applications
title_full Recent Advances in Chitosan-Based Metal Nanocomposites for Wound Healing Applications
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Chitosan-Based Metal Nanocomposites for Wound Healing Applications
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Chitosan-Based Metal Nanocomposites for Wound Healing Applications
title_short Recent Advances in Chitosan-Based Metal Nanocomposites for Wound Healing Applications
title_sort recent advances in chitosan based metal nanocomposites for wound healing applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3827912
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