Psychological needs and motivation of remote workers: sociological viewpoint

The article presents the findings of a sociological study, which uses Self-Determination Theory to describe and explain the motivation of remote workers. Representing a fundamentally different form of labor organization, remote work forms new conditions in which many management problems are solved,...

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Main Authors: V. Yu. Pronin, V. V. Krivopuskov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: State University of Management 2023-02-01
Series:Цифровая социология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalsociology.guu.ru/jour/article/view/201
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author V. Yu. Pronin
V. V. Krivopuskov
author_facet V. Yu. Pronin
V. V. Krivopuskov
author_sort V. Yu. Pronin
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the findings of a sociological study, which uses Self-Determination Theory to describe and explain the motivation of remote workers. Representing a fundamentally different form of labor organization, remote work forms new conditions in which many management problems are solved, including motivation. An online survey conducted among Russian remote workers (N = 402) measured the satisfaction of three basic psychological needs (for autonomy, competence and relatedness) and six types of motivation, forming a continuum from amotivation to intrinsic motivation. According to the results, satisfaction of psychological needs creates conditions for the development of intrinsic motivation of remote workers, thus supporting Self-Determination Theory. The study also reveals that identified regulation and intrinsic motivation are more pronounced than other types of motivation. This may explain why in many studies remote workers are very positive regarding their remote work experience, in comparison with traditional forms of labor organization. The study thus confirms the applicability and value of Self-Determination Theory for explaining the features of remote work and designing optimal work organization models based on it.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2658-347X
2713-1653
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publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher State University of Management
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series Цифровая социология
spelling doaj-art-a62e360ece2f437cbdea4b0dbd33ccf72025-02-04T16:32:34ZrusState University of ManagementЦифровая социология2658-347X2713-16532023-02-0154152210.26425/2658-347X-2022-5-4-15-22131Psychological needs and motivation of remote workers: sociological viewpointV. Yu. ProninV. V. KrivopuskovThe article presents the findings of a sociological study, which uses Self-Determination Theory to describe and explain the motivation of remote workers. Representing a fundamentally different form of labor organization, remote work forms new conditions in which many management problems are solved, including motivation. An online survey conducted among Russian remote workers (N = 402) measured the satisfaction of three basic psychological needs (for autonomy, competence and relatedness) and six types of motivation, forming a continuum from amotivation to intrinsic motivation. According to the results, satisfaction of psychological needs creates conditions for the development of intrinsic motivation of remote workers, thus supporting Self-Determination Theory. The study also reveals that identified regulation and intrinsic motivation are more pronounced than other types of motivation. This may explain why in many studies remote workers are very positive regarding their remote work experience, in comparison with traditional forms of labor organization. The study thus confirms the applicability and value of Self-Determination Theory for explaining the features of remote work and designing optimal work organization models based on it.https://digitalsociology.guu.ru/jour/article/view/201remote workremote workersmotivationpsychological needsself-determination theoryorganization of labormanagerial problemsmotivation managementmanagement control
spellingShingle V. Yu. Pronin
V. V. Krivopuskov
Psychological needs and motivation of remote workers: sociological viewpoint
Цифровая социология
remote work
remote workers
motivation
psychological needs
self-determination theory
organization of labor
managerial problems
motivation management
management control
title Psychological needs and motivation of remote workers: sociological viewpoint
title_full Psychological needs and motivation of remote workers: sociological viewpoint
title_fullStr Psychological needs and motivation of remote workers: sociological viewpoint
title_full_unstemmed Psychological needs and motivation of remote workers: sociological viewpoint
title_short Psychological needs and motivation of remote workers: sociological viewpoint
title_sort psychological needs and motivation of remote workers sociological viewpoint
topic remote work
remote workers
motivation
psychological needs
self-determination theory
organization of labor
managerial problems
motivation management
management control
url https://digitalsociology.guu.ru/jour/article/view/201
work_keys_str_mv AT vyupronin psychologicalneedsandmotivationofremoteworkerssociologicalviewpoint
AT vvkrivopuskov psychologicalneedsandmotivationofremoteworkerssociologicalviewpoint