Dicobalt orthosilicate-graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible-light nanocatalysts for removal of water-soluble organic dyes

Abstract This paper reports the preparation of cobalt silicate (Co2SiO4, CSO) first by a cost-effective and simple sonochemical route, followed by the fabrication of Co2SiO4/g-C3N4 (CSO/CN) nanocomposites with different mass ratios by ultrasonic-assisted co-precipitation. We have investigated the ph...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masoud Hosseini, Mojgan Ghanbari, Makarim A. Mahdi, Mohammed H. Almaamori, Zainab Abbas Abd Alhassan, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Water Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-025-02372-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832571466552442880
author Masoud Hosseini
Mojgan Ghanbari
Makarim A. Mahdi
Mohammed H. Almaamori
Zainab Abbas Abd Alhassan
Masoud Salavati-Niasari
author_facet Masoud Hosseini
Mojgan Ghanbari
Makarim A. Mahdi
Mohammed H. Almaamori
Zainab Abbas Abd Alhassan
Masoud Salavati-Niasari
author_sort Masoud Hosseini
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper reports the preparation of cobalt silicate (Co2SiO4, CSO) first by a cost-effective and simple sonochemical route, followed by the fabrication of Co2SiO4/g-C3N4 (CSO/CN) nanocomposites with different mass ratios by ultrasonic-assisted co-precipitation. We have investigated the photocatalytic performance of Co2SiO4, g-C3N4, and different Co2SiO4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites for the degradation of eriochrome black T (EB). This initial instance of CSO integrated with CN demonstrates a superior function in photocatalysis. The outcomes indicated that multiple parameters affected effectiveness, including the amount of CSO, catalyst, and EB. As a result, CSO/CN with a weight ratio of 0.1:1 is the most efficient, which means that 0.07 g of CSO/CN (0.1:1) is capable of degrading 90.0% of 10 ppm EB. Photodegradation reactions were demonstrated by the scavenger tests to be largely influenced by superoxide radicals. The kinetic investigation showed that a bigger rate constant (k = 0.0166 min‒1) leads to higher efficiency (90.0%). The combination of CSO and CN as composites shows great potential for efficient photocatalytic dye degradation applications. Advanced materials for environmental treatment procedures may be developed as a result of further research and development in this field.
format Article
id doaj-art-a61f9a58110e40048652c3cb40c37cd2
institution Kabale University
issn 2190-5487
2190-5495
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Applied Water Science
spelling doaj-art-a61f9a58110e40048652c3cb40c37cd22025-02-02T12:36:15ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952025-01-0115211710.1007/s13201-025-02372-xDicobalt orthosilicate-graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible-light nanocatalysts for removal of water-soluble organic dyesMasoud Hosseini0Mojgan Ghanbari1Makarim A. Mahdi2Mohammed H. Almaamori3Zainab Abbas Abd Alhassan4Masoud Salavati-Niasari5Institute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of KashanInstitute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of KashanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Education, University of Al-QadisiyahProsthetics and Orthotics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal UniversityDepartment of Pharmacy, Mazaya University CollegeInstitute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of KashanAbstract This paper reports the preparation of cobalt silicate (Co2SiO4, CSO) first by a cost-effective and simple sonochemical route, followed by the fabrication of Co2SiO4/g-C3N4 (CSO/CN) nanocomposites with different mass ratios by ultrasonic-assisted co-precipitation. We have investigated the photocatalytic performance of Co2SiO4, g-C3N4, and different Co2SiO4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites for the degradation of eriochrome black T (EB). This initial instance of CSO integrated with CN demonstrates a superior function in photocatalysis. The outcomes indicated that multiple parameters affected effectiveness, including the amount of CSO, catalyst, and EB. As a result, CSO/CN with a weight ratio of 0.1:1 is the most efficient, which means that 0.07 g of CSO/CN (0.1:1) is capable of degrading 90.0% of 10 ppm EB. Photodegradation reactions were demonstrated by the scavenger tests to be largely influenced by superoxide radicals. The kinetic investigation showed that a bigger rate constant (k = 0.0166 min‒1) leads to higher efficiency (90.0%). The combination of CSO and CN as composites shows great potential for efficient photocatalytic dye degradation applications. Advanced materials for environmental treatment procedures may be developed as a result of further research and development in this field.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-025-02372-xCo2SiO4/g-C3N4 nanocompositesNanostructuresKinetics mechanismSonochemical reactionNano-photocatalyst
spellingShingle Masoud Hosseini
Mojgan Ghanbari
Makarim A. Mahdi
Mohammed H. Almaamori
Zainab Abbas Abd Alhassan
Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Dicobalt orthosilicate-graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible-light nanocatalysts for removal of water-soluble organic dyes
Applied Water Science
Co2SiO4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites
Nanostructures
Kinetics mechanism
Sonochemical reaction
Nano-photocatalyst
title Dicobalt orthosilicate-graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible-light nanocatalysts for removal of water-soluble organic dyes
title_full Dicobalt orthosilicate-graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible-light nanocatalysts for removal of water-soluble organic dyes
title_fullStr Dicobalt orthosilicate-graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible-light nanocatalysts for removal of water-soluble organic dyes
title_full_unstemmed Dicobalt orthosilicate-graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible-light nanocatalysts for removal of water-soluble organic dyes
title_short Dicobalt orthosilicate-graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible-light nanocatalysts for removal of water-soluble organic dyes
title_sort dicobalt orthosilicate graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites as promising visible light nanocatalysts for removal of water soluble organic dyes
topic Co2SiO4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites
Nanostructures
Kinetics mechanism
Sonochemical reaction
Nano-photocatalyst
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-025-02372-x
work_keys_str_mv AT masoudhosseini dicobaltorthosilicategraphiticcarbonnitridenanocompositesaspromisingvisiblelightnanocatalystsforremovalofwatersolubleorganicdyes
AT mojganghanbari dicobaltorthosilicategraphiticcarbonnitridenanocompositesaspromisingvisiblelightnanocatalystsforremovalofwatersolubleorganicdyes
AT makarimamahdi dicobaltorthosilicategraphiticcarbonnitridenanocompositesaspromisingvisiblelightnanocatalystsforremovalofwatersolubleorganicdyes
AT mohammedhalmaamori dicobaltorthosilicategraphiticcarbonnitridenanocompositesaspromisingvisiblelightnanocatalystsforremovalofwatersolubleorganicdyes
AT zainababbasabdalhassan dicobaltorthosilicategraphiticcarbonnitridenanocompositesaspromisingvisiblelightnanocatalystsforremovalofwatersolubleorganicdyes
AT masoudsalavatiniasari dicobaltorthosilicategraphiticcarbonnitridenanocompositesaspromisingvisiblelightnanocatalystsforremovalofwatersolubleorganicdyes