Dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete

To investigate the influence of different fibre types on the dynamic mechanical properties of geopolymer concrete (GPC), this study conducted experimental research on fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete (FRGC) incorporating either steel or basalt fibres. Dynamic compression tests were performed usi...

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Main Authors: Jihao Su, Jize Mao, Bukui Zhou, Wei Zhang, Limei Wang, Chaomin Mu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509525000671
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author Jihao Su
Jize Mao
Bukui Zhou
Wei Zhang
Limei Wang
Chaomin Mu
author_facet Jihao Su
Jize Mao
Bukui Zhou
Wei Zhang
Limei Wang
Chaomin Mu
author_sort Jihao Su
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the influence of different fibre types on the dynamic mechanical properties of geopolymer concrete (GPC), this study conducted experimental research on fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete (FRGC) incorporating either steel or basalt fibres. Dynamic compression tests were performed using a 50 mm diameter split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) at varying strain rates ranging from 69.1 to 235 s⁻¹ . The failure process of the specimens during impact was recorded using high-speed camera technology. The research analyzed the effects of fibre types on static compressive strength, dynamic failure processes, damage modes, dynamic compressive strength, specific energy absorption, and the dynamic increase factor (DIF). The results indicated that steel fibres have the better performance in enhancing static compressive strength, which can achieve a 23.2 % increase compared to plain high-strength geopolymer concrete (PGPC). A positive correlation was found between compressive strength and strain rate for all GPC and FRGC specimens. Under the tested strain rates, specimens containing basalt fibres demonstrated greater strain rate sensitivity in compressive strength compared to those containing steel fibres. Additionally, corresponding empirical formulas were proposed to predict the DIF and specific energy absorption for both GPC and FRGC.
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issn 2214-5095
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Case Studies in Construction Materials
spelling doaj-art-a6044119b22d4cb3aa8f17bb665860602025-02-06T05:11:47ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952025-07-0122e04268Dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced geopolymer concreteJihao Su0Jize Mao1Bukui Zhou2Wei Zhang3Limei Wang4Chaomin Mu5College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaInstitute of Defense Engineering, AMS, PLA, Beijing 100850, China; Corresponding authors.College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China; Corresponding authors.Institute of Defense Engineering, AMS, PLA, Beijing 100850, ChinaCollege of Safety and Science Engineering, Anhui University of Science& Technology, Anhui 232001, ChinaTo investigate the influence of different fibre types on the dynamic mechanical properties of geopolymer concrete (GPC), this study conducted experimental research on fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete (FRGC) incorporating either steel or basalt fibres. Dynamic compression tests were performed using a 50 mm diameter split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) at varying strain rates ranging from 69.1 to 235 s⁻¹ . The failure process of the specimens during impact was recorded using high-speed camera technology. The research analyzed the effects of fibre types on static compressive strength, dynamic failure processes, damage modes, dynamic compressive strength, specific energy absorption, and the dynamic increase factor (DIF). The results indicated that steel fibres have the better performance in enhancing static compressive strength, which can achieve a 23.2 % increase compared to plain high-strength geopolymer concrete (PGPC). A positive correlation was found between compressive strength and strain rate for all GPC and FRGC specimens. Under the tested strain rates, specimens containing basalt fibres demonstrated greater strain rate sensitivity in compressive strength compared to those containing steel fibres. Additionally, corresponding empirical formulas were proposed to predict the DIF and specific energy absorption for both GPC and FRGC.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509525000671Fibre-reinforced geopolymer concreteSteel fibresBasalt fibresDynamic compressive strengthSplit Hopkinson pressure bar
spellingShingle Jihao Su
Jize Mao
Bukui Zhou
Wei Zhang
Limei Wang
Chaomin Mu
Dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete
Steel fibres
Basalt fibres
Dynamic compressive strength
Split Hopkinson pressure bar
title Dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_full Dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_fullStr Dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_short Dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_sort dynamic compressive mechanical properties of fibre reinforced geopolymer concrete
topic Fibre-reinforced geopolymer concrete
Steel fibres
Basalt fibres
Dynamic compressive strength
Split Hopkinson pressure bar
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509525000671
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AT weizhang dynamiccompressivemechanicalpropertiesoffibrereinforcedgeopolymerconcrete
AT limeiwang dynamiccompressivemechanicalpropertiesoffibrereinforcedgeopolymerconcrete
AT chaominmu dynamiccompressivemechanicalpropertiesoffibrereinforcedgeopolymerconcrete