Shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slab

Steel-concrete composite slabs with cold-formed, profiled steel deck sheets are popularly used in steel-framed buildings. In these slabs, the deck platform acts as a working platform during construction and also as tensile reinforcement under in-service load conditions. The shear bond capacity of th...

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Main Authors: Preetha Vellaichamy, Senthilkumar Veerasamy, Vasudevan Mangottiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Association of Civil Engineers 2022-06-01
Series:Građevinar
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.14256/JCE.3273.2021
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author Preetha Vellaichamy
Senthilkumar Veerasamy
Vasudevan Mangottiri
author_facet Preetha Vellaichamy
Senthilkumar Veerasamy
Vasudevan Mangottiri
author_sort Preetha Vellaichamy
collection DOAJ
description Steel-concrete composite slabs with cold-formed, profiled steel deck sheets are popularly used in steel-framed buildings. In these slabs, the deck platform acts as a working platform during construction and also as tensile reinforcement under in-service load conditions. The shear bond capacity of the composite slab is evaluated in this study for two different profile steel deck sheets. Specifically, their composite behaviour is investigated by casting and testing twelve full-scale composite deck slab specimens using the two-point loading system. In addition, based on the shear span length and profile height, the structural performance of the composite deck slab is analysed in terms of load-displacement response, shear bond capacity, ductility index, and load-slip behaviour. The results show that the most common failure of all tested specimens occurs due to the longitudinal shear failure between the concrete and profile deck sheets. As the longitudinal shear is a complex phenomenon, empirical approaches are used to evaluate the shear bond mechanism between the concrete and profile deck. The verification and comparison of experimental test results are performed with conventional and simplified m-k models based on the profile deck depth. The validated results reveal an acceptable level of reliability for prediction of each profile height based on the m and k interaction values.
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spelling doaj-art-a598c339a50b4a69aabc6936e4cf99ef2025-08-20T02:57:57ZengCroatian Association of Civil EngineersGrađevinar0350-24651333-90952022-06-017405.39340110.14256/JCE.3273.2021Shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slabPreetha VellaichamySenthilkumar VeerasamyVasudevan MangottiriSteel-concrete composite slabs with cold-formed, profiled steel deck sheets are popularly used in steel-framed buildings. In these slabs, the deck platform acts as a working platform during construction and also as tensile reinforcement under in-service load conditions. The shear bond capacity of the composite slab is evaluated in this study for two different profile steel deck sheets. Specifically, their composite behaviour is investigated by casting and testing twelve full-scale composite deck slab specimens using the two-point loading system. In addition, based on the shear span length and profile height, the structural performance of the composite deck slab is analysed in terms of load-displacement response, shear bond capacity, ductility index, and load-slip behaviour. The results show that the most common failure of all tested specimens occurs due to the longitudinal shear failure between the concrete and profile deck sheets. As the longitudinal shear is a complex phenomenon, empirical approaches are used to evaluate the shear bond mechanism between the concrete and profile deck. The verification and comparison of experimental test results are performed with conventional and simplified m-k models based on the profile deck depth. The validated results reveal an acceptable level of reliability for prediction of each profile height based on the m and k interaction values.https://doi.org/10.14256/JCE.3273.2021composite deck sheetshear bondm-k methodlongitudinal shearload-slip behaviour
spellingShingle Preetha Vellaichamy
Senthilkumar Veerasamy
Vasudevan Mangottiri
Shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slab
Građevinar
composite deck sheet
shear bond
m-k method
longitudinal shear
load-slip behaviour
title Shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slab
title_full Shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slab
title_fullStr Shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slab
title_full_unstemmed Shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slab
title_short Shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slab
title_sort shear bond characteristics of steel concrete composite deck slab
topic composite deck sheet
shear bond
m-k method
longitudinal shear
load-slip behaviour
url https://doi.org/10.14256/JCE.3273.2021
work_keys_str_mv AT preethavellaichamy shearbondcharacteristicsofsteelconcretecompositedeckslab
AT senthilkumarveerasamy shearbondcharacteristicsofsteelconcretecompositedeckslab
AT vasudevanmangottiri shearbondcharacteristicsofsteelconcretecompositedeckslab