Mansplaining explained: The role of the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplaining

Mansplaining, the phenomenon of men degradingly explaining something to women, is widely recognized in popular culture but has received little scholarly attention so far. To address this gap, we conducted two studies to test the hypotheses that the better-than-average effect and the interpretation b...

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Main Authors: Fokkema Astrid, Pollmann Monique
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-01-01
Series:Psychology of Language and Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2024-0021
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author Fokkema Astrid
Pollmann Monique
author_facet Fokkema Astrid
Pollmann Monique
author_sort Fokkema Astrid
collection DOAJ
description Mansplaining, the phenomenon of men degradingly explaining something to women, is widely recognized in popular culture but has received little scholarly attention so far. To address this gap, we conducted two studies to test the hypotheses that the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias can help explain why mansplaining occurs and is remarked. Study 1 (N = 204) did not show that men think they know more than women, nor that men are more likely to offer an explanation in conversations. Study 2 (N = 247) showed that women are more likely to interpret an explanation as insulting than men, regardless of whether the explanation was given by a man or a woman. The current study provides empirical evidence to give mansplaining its proper conceptual grounding in communication theories and shows that communication biases are a viable avenue to understand mansplaining and similar communication phenomena.
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spelling doaj-art-a579b7465f324c43946318aeeca175b52025-02-02T15:49:16ZengSciendoPsychology of Language and Communication2083-85062024-01-0128158660610.58734/plc-2024-0021Mansplaining explained: The role of the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplainingFokkema Astrid0Pollmann Monique11Communication studies, Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Netherlands2Humanities and Digital Sciences, Tilburg University, NetherlandsMansplaining, the phenomenon of men degradingly explaining something to women, is widely recognized in popular culture but has received little scholarly attention so far. To address this gap, we conducted two studies to test the hypotheses that the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias can help explain why mansplaining occurs and is remarked. Study 1 (N = 204) did not show that men think they know more than women, nor that men are more likely to offer an explanation in conversations. Study 2 (N = 247) showed that women are more likely to interpret an explanation as insulting than men, regardless of whether the explanation was given by a man or a woman. The current study provides empirical evidence to give mansplaining its proper conceptual grounding in communication theories and shows that communication biases are a viable avenue to understand mansplaining and similar communication phenomena.https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2024-0021mansplainingbetter-than-average effectinterpretation biasopposite-gender interactionsmiscommunication
spellingShingle Fokkema Astrid
Pollmann Monique
Mansplaining explained: The role of the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplaining
Psychology of Language and Communication
mansplaining
better-than-average effect
interpretation bias
opposite-gender interactions
miscommunication
title Mansplaining explained: The role of the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplaining
title_full Mansplaining explained: The role of the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplaining
title_fullStr Mansplaining explained: The role of the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplaining
title_full_unstemmed Mansplaining explained: The role of the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplaining
title_short Mansplaining explained: The role of the better-than-average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplaining
title_sort mansplaining explained the role of the better than average effect and the interpretation bias in acts and accusations of mansplaining
topic mansplaining
better-than-average effect
interpretation bias
opposite-gender interactions
miscommunication
url https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2024-0021
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