Paraspinal and Extensive Epidural Abscess: The Great Masqueraders of Abdominal Pain

Paraspinal and epidural abscesses are rare conditions often diagnosed later in the disease process that can have significant morbidity and mortality. Predisposing risk factors include diabetes, human immunodeficiency virus, intravenous drug abuse, and previous history of spinal surgery or injection....

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Main Authors: Andrew Chu, Thu Thu Aung, Uday Shankar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/103624
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author Andrew Chu
Thu Thu Aung
Uday Shankar
author_facet Andrew Chu
Thu Thu Aung
Uday Shankar
author_sort Andrew Chu
collection DOAJ
description Paraspinal and epidural abscesses are rare conditions often diagnosed later in the disease process that can have significant morbidity and mortality. Predisposing risk factors include diabetes, human immunodeficiency virus, intravenous drug abuse, and previous history of spinal surgery or injection. They can threaten the spinal cord by compressive effect, leading to sensory motor deficits and ultimately paralysis and death. Diagnosis may be a challenge due to the delayed presentation of nonspecific back pain or radicular pain such as chest pain or abdominal pain. We present a rare case on a patient with periumbilical pain, constipation, and urinary retention who was ultimately diagnosed with a paraspinal abscess extending into the epidural space from T1 to S2. He underwent decompressive laminectomy with incision and drainage of the abscesses. The patient made an excellent recovery postoperatively, and repeat magnetic resonance imaging at six weeks showed resolution of the abscess.
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spelling doaj-art-a570fc2b580840d9a6fc9be31442bc362025-02-03T06:11:16ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762015-01-01201510.1155/2015/103624103624Paraspinal and Extensive Epidural Abscess: The Great Masqueraders of Abdominal PainAndrew Chu0Thu Thu Aung1Uday Shankar2Aventura Hospital and Medical Center, Internal Medicine Residency Department, 20900 Biscayne Boulevard, Aventura, FL 33180, USAAventura Hospital and Medical Center, Internal Medicine Residency Department, 20900 Biscayne Boulevard, Aventura, FL 33180, USAAventura Hospital and Medical Center, Internal Medicine Residency Department, 20900 Biscayne Boulevard, Aventura, FL 33180, USAParaspinal and epidural abscesses are rare conditions often diagnosed later in the disease process that can have significant morbidity and mortality. Predisposing risk factors include diabetes, human immunodeficiency virus, intravenous drug abuse, and previous history of spinal surgery or injection. They can threaten the spinal cord by compressive effect, leading to sensory motor deficits and ultimately paralysis and death. Diagnosis may be a challenge due to the delayed presentation of nonspecific back pain or radicular pain such as chest pain or abdominal pain. We present a rare case on a patient with periumbilical pain, constipation, and urinary retention who was ultimately diagnosed with a paraspinal abscess extending into the epidural space from T1 to S2. He underwent decompressive laminectomy with incision and drainage of the abscesses. The patient made an excellent recovery postoperatively, and repeat magnetic resonance imaging at six weeks showed resolution of the abscess.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/103624
spellingShingle Andrew Chu
Thu Thu Aung
Uday Shankar
Paraspinal and Extensive Epidural Abscess: The Great Masqueraders of Abdominal Pain
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title Paraspinal and Extensive Epidural Abscess: The Great Masqueraders of Abdominal Pain
title_full Paraspinal and Extensive Epidural Abscess: The Great Masqueraders of Abdominal Pain
title_fullStr Paraspinal and Extensive Epidural Abscess: The Great Masqueraders of Abdominal Pain
title_full_unstemmed Paraspinal and Extensive Epidural Abscess: The Great Masqueraders of Abdominal Pain
title_short Paraspinal and Extensive Epidural Abscess: The Great Masqueraders of Abdominal Pain
title_sort paraspinal and extensive epidural abscess the great masqueraders of abdominal pain
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/103624
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