How does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms? ERP evidence from Polish

Sentential context is believed to have particularly robust effects on the processing of foreign-accented speech (Lev-Ari 2015). However, recent neurolinguistic studies investigating the relation between non-native speech and semantic predictability suggest that anticipation mechanisms are, in fact,...

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Main Author: Hanna Kędzierska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 2019-12-01
Series:LingBaW
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Online Access:https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5380
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author Hanna Kędzierska
author_facet Hanna Kędzierska
author_sort Hanna Kędzierska
collection DOAJ
description Sentential context is believed to have particularly robust effects on the processing of foreign-accented speech (Lev-Ari 2015). However, recent neurolinguistic studies investigating the relation between non-native speech and semantic predictability suggest that anticipation mechanisms are, in fact, hampered during the processing of foreign accents (Romero-Rivas et al. 2016). The current study is an attempt to shed more light on this issue and establish whether the mechanisms responsible for categorical template matching remain active during the processing of non-native speech. The study investigated neural reactions towards high cloze probability template endings (i.e., the endings of fixed phrases selected in a pre-test) and their unexpected counterparts. 120 Polish sentences were recorded by a native Polish speaker and a non-native (L1 Ukrainian) speaker of Polish in order to investigate the reactions towards an easily recognizable foreign accent. The brain activity of 28 monolinguals (L1 Polish) was recorded during the EEG sessions. In native-accented speech, violations of high cloze probability items resulted in a broadly distributed negativity followed by a P600 effect. No comparable effects were observed in the case of foreign-accented speech. These results are compatible with previous findings (Hanulíková et al. 2012; Romero-Rivas et al. 2016) as they confirm that linguistic anticipatory and reanalysis processes are hampered in the case of non-native speech.
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spelling doaj-art-a559b54146994537846e9272f1b8c9242025-01-21T05:13:52ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinLingBaW2450-51882019-12-015110.31743/lingbaw.5380How does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms? ERP evidence from PolishHanna Kędzierska0University of Wrocław Sentential context is believed to have particularly robust effects on the processing of foreign-accented speech (Lev-Ari 2015). However, recent neurolinguistic studies investigating the relation between non-native speech and semantic predictability suggest that anticipation mechanisms are, in fact, hampered during the processing of foreign accents (Romero-Rivas et al. 2016). The current study is an attempt to shed more light on this issue and establish whether the mechanisms responsible for categorical template matching remain active during the processing of non-native speech. The study investigated neural reactions towards high cloze probability template endings (i.e., the endings of fixed phrases selected in a pre-test) and their unexpected counterparts. 120 Polish sentences were recorded by a native Polish speaker and a non-native (L1 Ukrainian) speaker of Polish in order to investigate the reactions towards an easily recognizable foreign accent. The brain activity of 28 monolinguals (L1 Polish) was recorded during the EEG sessions. In native-accented speech, violations of high cloze probability items resulted in a broadly distributed negativity followed by a P600 effect. No comparable effects were observed in the case of foreign-accented speech. These results are compatible with previous findings (Hanulíková et al. 2012; Romero-Rivas et al. 2016) as they confirm that linguistic anticipatory and reanalysis processes are hampered in the case of non-native speech. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5380ERPscomprehensionpredictionbilingualismaccent
spellingShingle Hanna Kędzierska
How does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms? ERP evidence from Polish
LingBaW
ERPs
comprehension
prediction
bilingualism
accent
title How does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms? ERP evidence from Polish
title_full How does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms? ERP evidence from Polish
title_fullStr How does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms? ERP evidence from Polish
title_full_unstemmed How does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms? ERP evidence from Polish
title_short How does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms? ERP evidence from Polish
title_sort how does foreign accent affect template matching mechanisms erp evidence from polish
topic ERPs
comprehension
prediction
bilingualism
accent
url https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5380
work_keys_str_mv AT hannakedzierska howdoesforeignaccentaffecttemplatematchingmechanismserpevidencefrompolish