The Influence of the Intermittent Behavior of the Nocturnal Atmospheric Flow on the Prediction of the Diurnal Temperature Range: A Simplified Model Analysis

The variation of the atmospheric temperature near the surface associated with anthropogenic effects is analyzed using a simplified atmospheric model. Local changes in cloud cover and four different scenarios of atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide are considered. The results show that the hig...

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Main Authors: Leandro L. Gonzales, Felipe D. Costa, Otávio C. Acevedo, Daniel M. dos Santos, Luiz E. Medeiros, Arlindo D. Carvalho Junior, Franciano S. Puhales, Vagner Anabor, Luis G. N. Martins, Giuliano Demarco, Gervásio A. Degrazia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1432672
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author Leandro L. Gonzales
Felipe D. Costa
Otávio C. Acevedo
Daniel M. dos Santos
Luiz E. Medeiros
Arlindo D. Carvalho Junior
Franciano S. Puhales
Vagner Anabor
Luis G. N. Martins
Giuliano Demarco
Gervásio A. Degrazia
author_facet Leandro L. Gonzales
Felipe D. Costa
Otávio C. Acevedo
Daniel M. dos Santos
Luiz E. Medeiros
Arlindo D. Carvalho Junior
Franciano S. Puhales
Vagner Anabor
Luis G. N. Martins
Giuliano Demarco
Gervásio A. Degrazia
author_sort Leandro L. Gonzales
collection DOAJ
description The variation of the atmospheric temperature near the surface associated with anthropogenic effects is analyzed using a simplified atmospheric model. Local changes in cloud cover and four different scenarios of atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide are considered. The results show that the highest temperature variability occurs in the weak wind and decoupled state and in the transition between flow regimes. In agreement with previous efforts, the results indicate that the reduction of diurnal temperature range is related to the existence of two distinct flow regimes in the stable boundary layer. However, in the decoupled state, the occurrence of intermittent bursts of turbulence may cause temperature variations among the different scenarios to become unpredictable. It implies that it is difficult to predict the diurnal temperature range in places where low winds are common.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9309
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-a54b7946cda6493b86bfc661ad9e0eac2025-02-03T01:22:13ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172017-01-01201710.1155/2017/14326721432672The Influence of the Intermittent Behavior of the Nocturnal Atmospheric Flow on the Prediction of the Diurnal Temperature Range: A Simplified Model AnalysisLeandro L. Gonzales0Felipe D. Costa1Otávio C. Acevedo2Daniel M. dos Santos3Luiz E. Medeiros4Arlindo D. Carvalho Junior5Franciano S. Puhales6Vagner Anabor7Luis G. N. Martins8Giuliano Demarco9Gervásio A. Degrazia10Instituto Federal Sul-Rio-Grandense, Campus Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia, Universidade Federal do Pampa, Campus Alegrete, Alegrete, RS, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia, Universidade Federal do Pampa, Campus Alegrete, Alegrete, RS, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia, Universidade Federal do Pampa, Campus Alegrete, Alegrete, RS, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia, Universidade Federal do Pampa, Campus Alegrete, Alegrete, RS, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Mecânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, BrazilThe variation of the atmospheric temperature near the surface associated with anthropogenic effects is analyzed using a simplified atmospheric model. Local changes in cloud cover and four different scenarios of atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide are considered. The results show that the highest temperature variability occurs in the weak wind and decoupled state and in the transition between flow regimes. In agreement with previous efforts, the results indicate that the reduction of diurnal temperature range is related to the existence of two distinct flow regimes in the stable boundary layer. However, in the decoupled state, the occurrence of intermittent bursts of turbulence may cause temperature variations among the different scenarios to become unpredictable. It implies that it is difficult to predict the diurnal temperature range in places where low winds are common.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1432672
spellingShingle Leandro L. Gonzales
Felipe D. Costa
Otávio C. Acevedo
Daniel M. dos Santos
Luiz E. Medeiros
Arlindo D. Carvalho Junior
Franciano S. Puhales
Vagner Anabor
Luis G. N. Martins
Giuliano Demarco
Gervásio A. Degrazia
The Influence of the Intermittent Behavior of the Nocturnal Atmospheric Flow on the Prediction of the Diurnal Temperature Range: A Simplified Model Analysis
Advances in Meteorology
title The Influence of the Intermittent Behavior of the Nocturnal Atmospheric Flow on the Prediction of the Diurnal Temperature Range: A Simplified Model Analysis
title_full The Influence of the Intermittent Behavior of the Nocturnal Atmospheric Flow on the Prediction of the Diurnal Temperature Range: A Simplified Model Analysis
title_fullStr The Influence of the Intermittent Behavior of the Nocturnal Atmospheric Flow on the Prediction of the Diurnal Temperature Range: A Simplified Model Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of the Intermittent Behavior of the Nocturnal Atmospheric Flow on the Prediction of the Diurnal Temperature Range: A Simplified Model Analysis
title_short The Influence of the Intermittent Behavior of the Nocturnal Atmospheric Flow on the Prediction of the Diurnal Temperature Range: A Simplified Model Analysis
title_sort influence of the intermittent behavior of the nocturnal atmospheric flow on the prediction of the diurnal temperature range a simplified model analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1432672
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