Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Earthquake Events in Kahramanmaraş on 6 February 2023

Earthquakes are one of the most destructive natural disasters that occur as a result of the energy resulting from the movements of the earth's crust spreading and shaking the earth's surface. Since it is not possible to predict when and where earthquakes will occur, it has become possible...

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Main Author: Özer Akyürek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Artvin Coruh University 2025-01-01
Series:Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
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Online Access:http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3808986
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author Özer Akyürek
author_facet Özer Akyürek
author_sort Özer Akyürek
collection DOAJ
description Earthquakes are one of the most destructive natural disasters that occur as a result of the energy resulting from the movements of the earth's crust spreading and shaking the earth's surface. Since it is not possible to predict when and where earthquakes will occur, it has become possible to make various inferences and take necessary precautions by analyzing previous earthquakes. Spatial and temporal analysis of natural disasters such as earthquakes with geographic information systems provides useful information to local and global decision-makers in measures to be taken and mitigation studies. The objective of this study is to demonstrate that the general orientation of stress accumulation on fault lines can be monitored by weighted average centre points with the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Spatio-temporal analyses of two earthquakes with a magnitude of 7.7 Mw and 7.6 Mw in Kahramanmaraş and aftershocks were performed. Ten-week spatial distributions of the aftershocks were examined with the weighted average center method and it was determined that the earthquake intensity and average centers shifted towards the north. When the spatial distribution of the earthquake centers is examined with the help of standard deviation ellipses weekly, it has been determined that they show orientation along the Eastern Anatolian Fault System.
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series Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-a5319961d9ef47589222791bcaeac0062025-02-04T08:31:24ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402025-01-01111344310.21324/dacd.1455994Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Earthquake Events in Kahramanmaraş on 6 February 2023Özer Akyürek 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5179-0191Kocaeli University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Geomatics, 41001, Kocaeli, Türkiye.Earthquakes are one of the most destructive natural disasters that occur as a result of the energy resulting from the movements of the earth's crust spreading and shaking the earth's surface. Since it is not possible to predict when and where earthquakes will occur, it has become possible to make various inferences and take necessary precautions by analyzing previous earthquakes. Spatial and temporal analysis of natural disasters such as earthquakes with geographic information systems provides useful information to local and global decision-makers in measures to be taken and mitigation studies. The objective of this study is to demonstrate that the general orientation of stress accumulation on fault lines can be monitored by weighted average centre points with the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Spatio-temporal analyses of two earthquakes with a magnitude of 7.7 Mw and 7.6 Mw in Kahramanmaraş and aftershocks were performed. Ten-week spatial distributions of the aftershocks were examined with the weighted average center method and it was determined that the earthquake intensity and average centers shifted towards the north. When the spatial distribution of the earthquake centers is examined with the help of standard deviation ellipses weekly, it has been determined that they show orientation along the Eastern Anatolian Fault System. http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3808986earthquakegisspatiotemporal analysisstandard deviational ellipseweighted average center
spellingShingle Özer Akyürek
Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Earthquake Events in Kahramanmaraş on 6 February 2023
Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
earthquake
gis
spatiotemporal analysis
standard deviational ellipse
weighted average center
title Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Earthquake Events in Kahramanmaraş on 6 February 2023
title_full Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Earthquake Events in Kahramanmaraş on 6 February 2023
title_fullStr Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Earthquake Events in Kahramanmaraş on 6 February 2023
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Earthquake Events in Kahramanmaraş on 6 February 2023
title_short Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Earthquake Events in Kahramanmaraş on 6 February 2023
title_sort spatial and temporal analysis of earthquake events in kahramanmaras on 6 february 2023
topic earthquake
gis
spatiotemporal analysis
standard deviational ellipse
weighted average center
url http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3808986
work_keys_str_mv AT ozerakyurek spatialandtemporalanalysisofearthquakeeventsinkahramanmarason6february2023