Effects of computer-assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfaction

Abstract Background Computer-assisted learning (CAL) has the potential to enhance learning outcomes and satisfaction. However, there are limited reports in the literature that describe or evaluate the implementation of this method to promote competency-based learning in removable partial denture (RP...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Prinn Chantanahom, Chaiy Rungsiyakull, Marisa Sukapattee, Pisaisit Chaijareenont, Pimduen Rungsiyakull
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06703-z
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832585655527407616
author Prinn Chantanahom
Chaiy Rungsiyakull
Marisa Sukapattee
Pisaisit Chaijareenont
Pimduen Rungsiyakull
author_facet Prinn Chantanahom
Chaiy Rungsiyakull
Marisa Sukapattee
Pisaisit Chaijareenont
Pimduen Rungsiyakull
author_sort Prinn Chantanahom
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Computer-assisted learning (CAL) has the potential to enhance learning outcomes and satisfaction. However, there are limited reports in the literature that describe or evaluate the implementation of this method to promote competency-based learning in removable partial denture (RPD) design. Therefore, this study aimed to: (1) compare the effectiveness of different learning methods using a 3D software-aided RPD design program, (2) evaluate the learning outcomes associated with these different methods following active learning, and (3) assess students’ satisfaction. Methods Forty undergraduate dentistry students were divided into four groups of ten students. Each group was assigned different learning methods for a period of 28 days using the CMU-3D RPD Design program. The learning methods included lecture-based learning (LBL), case-based learning (CBL), a combination of LBL and CBL, and a control group that did not engage in LBL or CBL. Following this period, participants in all four groups engaged in active learning activities related to RPD design. Learning outcomes were measured three times: prior to the experiment, after using the software, and after participating in active learning activities. Results Analysis of pre- and post-training assessments using multiple-choice questions revealed that dental students in the combined LBL and CBL group demonstrated statistically significant improvements in test scores compared to baseline (p < 0.05). Notably, there were marked enhancements in comprehension, application, and analysis skills. Outcomes following active learning were significantly improved in groups with a foundation in lecture-based learning. Furthermore, all groups reported high levels of satisfaction (over 90%) after utilizing the software and participating in active learning activities. Conclusions Computer-assisted learning, combined with active learning strategies, improves learners’ outcomes and satisfaction. Learning RPD design through computer-assisted methods positively influenced learning outcomes, particularly when both lecture-based and case-based learning approaches were used. Active learning strategies resulted in more substantial improvements when applied to students with a strong foundation in lecture-based learning.
format Article
id doaj-art-a4f2a81a51e74b48b2485a0ac699aaab
institution Kabale University
issn 1472-6920
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Education
spelling doaj-art-a4f2a81a51e74b48b2485a0ac699aaab2025-01-26T12:39:04ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202025-01-0125111210.1186/s12909-025-06703-zEffects of computer-assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfactionPrinn Chantanahom0Chaiy Rungsiyakull1Marisa Sukapattee2Pisaisit Chaijareenont3Pimduen Rungsiyakull4Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineer, Chiang Mai UniversityDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai UniversityDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai UniversityDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai UniversityAbstract Background Computer-assisted learning (CAL) has the potential to enhance learning outcomes and satisfaction. However, there are limited reports in the literature that describe or evaluate the implementation of this method to promote competency-based learning in removable partial denture (RPD) design. Therefore, this study aimed to: (1) compare the effectiveness of different learning methods using a 3D software-aided RPD design program, (2) evaluate the learning outcomes associated with these different methods following active learning, and (3) assess students’ satisfaction. Methods Forty undergraduate dentistry students were divided into four groups of ten students. Each group was assigned different learning methods for a period of 28 days using the CMU-3D RPD Design program. The learning methods included lecture-based learning (LBL), case-based learning (CBL), a combination of LBL and CBL, and a control group that did not engage in LBL or CBL. Following this period, participants in all four groups engaged in active learning activities related to RPD design. Learning outcomes were measured three times: prior to the experiment, after using the software, and after participating in active learning activities. Results Analysis of pre- and post-training assessments using multiple-choice questions revealed that dental students in the combined LBL and CBL group demonstrated statistically significant improvements in test scores compared to baseline (p < 0.05). Notably, there were marked enhancements in comprehension, application, and analysis skills. Outcomes following active learning were significantly improved in groups with a foundation in lecture-based learning. Furthermore, all groups reported high levels of satisfaction (over 90%) after utilizing the software and participating in active learning activities. Conclusions Computer-assisted learning, combined with active learning strategies, improves learners’ outcomes and satisfaction. Learning RPD design through computer-assisted methods positively influenced learning outcomes, particularly when both lecture-based and case-based learning approaches were used. Active learning strategies resulted in more substantial improvements when applied to students with a strong foundation in lecture-based learning.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06703-zRPD design softwareTheory–technology alignment frameworkActive learningComputer-assisted learningCompetency-based learningStudent satisfaction
spellingShingle Prinn Chantanahom
Chaiy Rungsiyakull
Marisa Sukapattee
Pisaisit Chaijareenont
Pimduen Rungsiyakull
Effects of computer-assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfaction
BMC Medical Education
RPD design software
Theory–technology alignment framework
Active learning
Computer-assisted learning
Competency-based learning
Student satisfaction
title Effects of computer-assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfaction
title_full Effects of computer-assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfaction
title_fullStr Effects of computer-assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfaction
title_full_unstemmed Effects of computer-assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfaction
title_short Effects of computer-assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfaction
title_sort effects of computer assisted learning for removable partial denture design on learning outcomes and satisfaction
topic RPD design software
Theory–technology alignment framework
Active learning
Computer-assisted learning
Competency-based learning
Student satisfaction
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06703-z
work_keys_str_mv AT prinnchantanahom effectsofcomputerassistedlearningforremovablepartialdenturedesignonlearningoutcomesandsatisfaction
AT chaiyrungsiyakull effectsofcomputerassistedlearningforremovablepartialdenturedesignonlearningoutcomesandsatisfaction
AT marisasukapattee effectsofcomputerassistedlearningforremovablepartialdenturedesignonlearningoutcomesandsatisfaction
AT pisaisitchaijareenont effectsofcomputerassistedlearningforremovablepartialdenturedesignonlearningoutcomesandsatisfaction
AT pimduenrungsiyakull effectsofcomputerassistedlearningforremovablepartialdenturedesignonlearningoutcomesandsatisfaction