Enhancement of Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii Fiber Properties with Liquid Smoke Treatment
This study aimed to investigate the potential of liquid smoke-treated Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii fiber (STLF) as a reinforcement in polymer composites. The research method consisted of soaking STLF in grade 3 liquid smoke (LS) for 1, 2, and 3 hours, then drying the fibers in an oven at 40°C f...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2025.2453482 |
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| author | Mukhlis Muslimin Willy Artha Wirawan Mohammad Muzni Harbelubun Abdul Rifais Mujawal R. A. Ilyas Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim Victor Feizal Knight |
| author_facet | Mukhlis Muslimin Willy Artha Wirawan Mohammad Muzni Harbelubun Abdul Rifais Mujawal R. A. Ilyas Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim Victor Feizal Knight |
| author_sort | Mukhlis Muslimin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aimed to investigate the potential of liquid smoke-treated Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii fiber (STLF) as a reinforcement in polymer composites. The research method consisted of soaking STLF in grade 3 liquid smoke (LS) for 1, 2, and 3 hours, then drying the fibers in an oven at 40°C for 30 minutes. The treated fibers were characterized by single-fiber tensile strength, morphology, chemical composition, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results show that treating STLF fibers with liquid Smoke (LS) for 2 hours results in a 2.60% increase in tensile strength and a 64.20% improvement in crystallinity compared to untreated fibers (TP). The LS treatment also modifies the fiber surface morphology, creating a pattern of longitudinal lines and resulting in a cleaner, rougher, and more porous fiber structure. In addition, LS treatment introduces C=C and C=O functional groups into the STLF molecular chain, potentially improving the interfacial bonding between the fiber and the polymer matrix. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a4df962ce3f344ecba82e8a9899e4539 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| spelling | doaj-art-a4df962ce3f344ecba82e8a9899e45392025-02-02T08:17:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2025-12-0122110.1080/15440478.2025.2453482Enhancement of Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii Fiber Properties with Liquid Smoke TreatmentMukhlis Muslimin0Willy Artha Wirawan1Mohammad Muzni Harbelubun2Abdul Rifais Mujawal3R. A. Ilyas4Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim5Victor Feizal Knight6Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Khairun, Ternate, IndonesiaDepartment of Aircraft Maintenance Engineering, Politeknik Penerbangan Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaMechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Khairun, Ternate, IndonesiaStudent of Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Khairun, Ternate, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, MalaysiaResearch Center for Chemical Defence, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia,Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaResearch Center for Chemical Defence, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia,Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaThis study aimed to investigate the potential of liquid smoke-treated Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii fiber (STLF) as a reinforcement in polymer composites. The research method consisted of soaking STLF in grade 3 liquid smoke (LS) for 1, 2, and 3 hours, then drying the fibers in an oven at 40°C for 30 minutes. The treated fibers were characterized by single-fiber tensile strength, morphology, chemical composition, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results show that treating STLF fibers with liquid Smoke (LS) for 2 hours results in a 2.60% increase in tensile strength and a 64.20% improvement in crystallinity compared to untreated fibers (TP). The LS treatment also modifies the fiber surface morphology, creating a pattern of longitudinal lines and resulting in a cleaner, rougher, and more porous fiber structure. In addition, LS treatment introduces C=C and C=O functional groups into the STLF molecular chain, potentially improving the interfacial bonding between the fiber and the polymer matrix.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2025.2453482Cellulose fibernatural fibertensile strengthmorphologycrystallinefunction groups |
| spellingShingle | Mukhlis Muslimin Willy Artha Wirawan Mohammad Muzni Harbelubun Abdul Rifais Mujawal R. A. Ilyas Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim Victor Feizal Knight Enhancement of Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii Fiber Properties with Liquid Smoke Treatment Journal of Natural Fibers Cellulose fiber natural fiber tensile strength morphology crystalline function groups |
| title | Enhancement of Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii Fiber Properties with Liquid Smoke Treatment |
| title_full | Enhancement of Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii Fiber Properties with Liquid Smoke Treatment |
| title_fullStr | Enhancement of Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii Fiber Properties with Liquid Smoke Treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enhancement of Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii Fiber Properties with Liquid Smoke Treatment |
| title_short | Enhancement of Sansevieria Trifasciata Laurentii Fiber Properties with Liquid Smoke Treatment |
| title_sort | enhancement of sansevieria trifasciata laurentii fiber properties with liquid smoke treatment |
| topic | Cellulose fiber natural fiber tensile strength morphology crystalline function groups |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2025.2453482 |
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