GH Responsiveness to Combined GH-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Administration in Obese Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome
Reportedly, fibromyalgia (FM) is frequently associated with reduced IGF-1 levels and GH hyporesponsiveness to different GH stimulation tests. Since there is a high prevalence of obesity in FM, and obesity itself is characterized by hyposomatotropism, the aim of this study was to assess IGF-1 levels...
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Endocrinology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3106041 |
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author | Antonello E. Rigamonti Graziano Grugni Marco Arreghini Paolo Capodaglio Alessandra De Col Fiorenza Agosti Alessandro Sartorio |
author_facet | Antonello E. Rigamonti Graziano Grugni Marco Arreghini Paolo Capodaglio Alessandra De Col Fiorenza Agosti Alessandro Sartorio |
author_sort | Antonello E. Rigamonti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Reportedly, fibromyalgia (FM) is frequently associated with reduced IGF-1 levels and GH hyporesponsiveness to different GH stimulation tests. Since there is a high prevalence of obesity in FM, and obesity itself is characterized by hyposomatotropism, the aim of this study was to assess IGF-1 levels and GH responsiveness in sixteen severely obese women suffering from FM, who, subdivided into two subgroups on the basis of their age-dependent IGF-1 values (> or <−2 SDS), underwent the combined GHRH plus arginine test. Four out of 16 obese women with FM (25%) had low IGF-1 SDS values, 2 cases of this subgroup (12.5%) failing also to normally respond to the test. Among patients with normal GH responses, 4 showed a delayed GH peak. The subgroup with low IGF-1 SDS values had higher BMI than that with normal IGF-1 SDS. GH peak and area under the curve were not correlated with CRP, ESR, or tender point score, while significant correlations were found with fat-free mass and fat mass. In conclusion, this study shows the existence of a high prevalence of GH-IGF-1 dysfunction in patients with both FM and obesity, presumably as a consequence of the obese rather than fibromyalgic condition. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8337 1687-8345 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | International Journal of Endocrinology |
spelling | doaj-art-a4d6ad463038467d959f12a6c64cffe12025-02-03T01:03:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452017-01-01201710.1155/2017/31060413106041GH Responsiveness to Combined GH-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Administration in Obese Patients with Fibromyalgia SyndromeAntonello E. Rigamonti0Graziano Grugni1Marco Arreghini2Paolo Capodaglio3Alessandra De Col4Fiorenza Agosti5Alessandro Sartorio6Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, ItalyExperimental Laboratory for Auxo-Endocrinological Research, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Milan and Verbania, ItalyOrthopedic Rehabilitation Unit, IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Verbania, ItalyOrthopedic Rehabilitation Unit, IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Verbania, ItalyExperimental Laboratory for Auxo-Endocrinological Research, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Milan and Verbania, ItalyExperimental Laboratory for Auxo-Endocrinological Research, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Milan and Verbania, ItalyExperimental Laboratory for Auxo-Endocrinological Research, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Milan and Verbania, ItalyReportedly, fibromyalgia (FM) is frequently associated with reduced IGF-1 levels and GH hyporesponsiveness to different GH stimulation tests. Since there is a high prevalence of obesity in FM, and obesity itself is characterized by hyposomatotropism, the aim of this study was to assess IGF-1 levels and GH responsiveness in sixteen severely obese women suffering from FM, who, subdivided into two subgroups on the basis of their age-dependent IGF-1 values (> or <−2 SDS), underwent the combined GHRH plus arginine test. Four out of 16 obese women with FM (25%) had low IGF-1 SDS values, 2 cases of this subgroup (12.5%) failing also to normally respond to the test. Among patients with normal GH responses, 4 showed a delayed GH peak. The subgroup with low IGF-1 SDS values had higher BMI than that with normal IGF-1 SDS. GH peak and area under the curve were not correlated with CRP, ESR, or tender point score, while significant correlations were found with fat-free mass and fat mass. In conclusion, this study shows the existence of a high prevalence of GH-IGF-1 dysfunction in patients with both FM and obesity, presumably as a consequence of the obese rather than fibromyalgic condition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3106041 |
spellingShingle | Antonello E. Rigamonti Graziano Grugni Marco Arreghini Paolo Capodaglio Alessandra De Col Fiorenza Agosti Alessandro Sartorio GH Responsiveness to Combined GH-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Administration in Obese Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome International Journal of Endocrinology |
title | GH Responsiveness to Combined GH-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Administration in Obese Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome |
title_full | GH Responsiveness to Combined GH-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Administration in Obese Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome |
title_fullStr | GH Responsiveness to Combined GH-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Administration in Obese Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | GH Responsiveness to Combined GH-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Administration in Obese Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome |
title_short | GH Responsiveness to Combined GH-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Administration in Obese Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome |
title_sort | gh responsiveness to combined gh releasing hormone and arginine administration in obese patients with fibromyalgia syndrome |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3106041 |
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