Ultrasound Guided Intravenous Access by Nursing versus Resident Staff in a Community Based Teaching Hospital: A “Noninferiority” Trial
Objectives. Ultrasound (US) guidance is a safe and effective method for peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter placement. However, no studies have directly compared the success rate of emergency medicine (EM) residents and nurses at using this technique especially in community hospital settings. This...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Emergency Medicine International |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/563139 |
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author | Thomas Carter Chris Conrad J. Link Wilson Godwin Dogbey |
author_facet | Thomas Carter Chris Conrad J. Link Wilson Godwin Dogbey |
author_sort | Thomas Carter |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives. Ultrasound (US) guidance is a safe and effective method for peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter placement. However, no studies have directly compared the success rate of emergency medicine (EM) residents and nurses at using this technique especially in community hospital settings. This prospective “noninferiority” study sought to demonstrate that nursing staff are at least as successful as EM residents at placing US guided IVs. Methods. A group of 5 EM residents and 11 nurse volunteers with at least two years’ experience underwent training sessions in hands-on practice and didactic instruction with prospective follow-up. Two failed attempts on a patient using standard approach by an emergency department (ED) nurse were deemed to be “difficult sticks” and randomly assigned to either a nurse or resident, based on the day they presented. Results. A total of 90 attempts, consisting of trials on 90 patients, were recorded with a success rate of 85% and 86% for residents and nurses, respectively. With a p value of .305, there was no statistically significant difference in the success rate between the residents and nurses. Conclusion. Properly trained nursing staff can be as equally successful as EM residents in placing US guided intravenous lines. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a4b2f5b84c84478199e4590dc0029545 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-2840 2090-2859 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Emergency Medicine International |
spelling | doaj-art-a4b2f5b84c84478199e4590dc00295452025-02-03T05:46:04ZengWileyEmergency Medicine International2090-28402090-28592015-01-01201510.1155/2015/563139563139Ultrasound Guided Intravenous Access by Nursing versus Resident Staff in a Community Based Teaching Hospital: A “Noninferiority” TrialThomas Carter0Chris Conrad1J. Link Wilson2Godwin Dogbey3Emergency Department, Southern Ohio Medical Center, Portsmouth, OH 45662, USAEmergency Department, Southern Ohio Medical Center, Portsmouth, OH 45662, USAEmergency Department, Southern Ohio Medical Center, Portsmouth, OH 45662, USACORE Research Office, Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Athens, OH 45701, USAObjectives. Ultrasound (US) guidance is a safe and effective method for peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter placement. However, no studies have directly compared the success rate of emergency medicine (EM) residents and nurses at using this technique especially in community hospital settings. This prospective “noninferiority” study sought to demonstrate that nursing staff are at least as successful as EM residents at placing US guided IVs. Methods. A group of 5 EM residents and 11 nurse volunteers with at least two years’ experience underwent training sessions in hands-on practice and didactic instruction with prospective follow-up. Two failed attempts on a patient using standard approach by an emergency department (ED) nurse were deemed to be “difficult sticks” and randomly assigned to either a nurse or resident, based on the day they presented. Results. A total of 90 attempts, consisting of trials on 90 patients, were recorded with a success rate of 85% and 86% for residents and nurses, respectively. With a p value of .305, there was no statistically significant difference in the success rate between the residents and nurses. Conclusion. Properly trained nursing staff can be as equally successful as EM residents in placing US guided intravenous lines.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/563139 |
spellingShingle | Thomas Carter Chris Conrad J. Link Wilson Godwin Dogbey Ultrasound Guided Intravenous Access by Nursing versus Resident Staff in a Community Based Teaching Hospital: A “Noninferiority” Trial Emergency Medicine International |
title | Ultrasound Guided Intravenous Access by Nursing versus Resident Staff in a Community Based Teaching Hospital: A “Noninferiority” Trial |
title_full | Ultrasound Guided Intravenous Access by Nursing versus Resident Staff in a Community Based Teaching Hospital: A “Noninferiority” Trial |
title_fullStr | Ultrasound Guided Intravenous Access by Nursing versus Resident Staff in a Community Based Teaching Hospital: A “Noninferiority” Trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultrasound Guided Intravenous Access by Nursing versus Resident Staff in a Community Based Teaching Hospital: A “Noninferiority” Trial |
title_short | Ultrasound Guided Intravenous Access by Nursing versus Resident Staff in a Community Based Teaching Hospital: A “Noninferiority” Trial |
title_sort | ultrasound guided intravenous access by nursing versus resident staff in a community based teaching hospital a noninferiority trial |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/563139 |
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