Higgs alignment from multicritical-point principle in two Higgs doublet models

Abstract In models with non-minimal Higgs sectors, enforcing (near) Higgs alignment, necessary to prevent significant deviations in the Higgs boson coupling from the standard model prediction, causes a serious fine-tuning problem. We demonstrate that the Higgs alignment is naturally deduced from the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hikaru Kawai, Kiyoharu Kawana, Kin-ya Oda, Kei Yagyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13824-8
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832585444307501056
author Hikaru Kawai
Kiyoharu Kawana
Kin-ya Oda
Kei Yagyu
author_facet Hikaru Kawai
Kiyoharu Kawana
Kin-ya Oda
Kei Yagyu
author_sort Hikaru Kawai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In models with non-minimal Higgs sectors, enforcing (near) Higgs alignment, necessary to prevent significant deviations in the Higgs boson coupling from the standard model prediction, causes a serious fine-tuning problem. We demonstrate that the Higgs alignment is naturally deduced from the multicritical point principle (MPP) in the general two Higgs doublet model while keeping non-zero CP-violating phases. Furthermore, we discuss the possibility of realizing the Yukawa alignment from the MPP, which is necessary to prevent flavor-changing neutral currents mediated by Higgs bosons at tree level, and find that it seems difficult to realize it by the MPP due to the non-diagonal structure of the CKM matrix.
format Article
id doaj-art-a4a5712b2d354f1e9ff319f534766437
institution Kabale University
issn 1434-6052
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-a4a5712b2d354f1e9ff319f5347664372025-01-26T12:49:40ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-01-0185111210.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13824-8Higgs alignment from multicritical-point principle in two Higgs doublet modelsHikaru Kawai0Kiyoharu Kawana1Kin-ya Oda2Kei Yagyu3Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Physics, National Taiwan UniversitySchool of Physics, KIASDepartment of Information and Mathematical Sciences, Tokyo Woman’s Christian UniversityDepartment of Physics, Osaka UniversityAbstract In models with non-minimal Higgs sectors, enforcing (near) Higgs alignment, necessary to prevent significant deviations in the Higgs boson coupling from the standard model prediction, causes a serious fine-tuning problem. We demonstrate that the Higgs alignment is naturally deduced from the multicritical point principle (MPP) in the general two Higgs doublet model while keeping non-zero CP-violating phases. Furthermore, we discuss the possibility of realizing the Yukawa alignment from the MPP, which is necessary to prevent flavor-changing neutral currents mediated by Higgs bosons at tree level, and find that it seems difficult to realize it by the MPP due to the non-diagonal structure of the CKM matrix.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13824-8
spellingShingle Hikaru Kawai
Kiyoharu Kawana
Kin-ya Oda
Kei Yagyu
Higgs alignment from multicritical-point principle in two Higgs doublet models
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Higgs alignment from multicritical-point principle in two Higgs doublet models
title_full Higgs alignment from multicritical-point principle in two Higgs doublet models
title_fullStr Higgs alignment from multicritical-point principle in two Higgs doublet models
title_full_unstemmed Higgs alignment from multicritical-point principle in two Higgs doublet models
title_short Higgs alignment from multicritical-point principle in two Higgs doublet models
title_sort higgs alignment from multicritical point principle in two higgs doublet models
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13824-8
work_keys_str_mv AT hikarukawai higgsalignmentfrommulticriticalpointprincipleintwohiggsdoubletmodels
AT kiyoharukawana higgsalignmentfrommulticriticalpointprincipleintwohiggsdoubletmodels
AT kinyaoda higgsalignmentfrommulticriticalpointprincipleintwohiggsdoubletmodels
AT keiyagyu higgsalignmentfrommulticriticalpointprincipleintwohiggsdoubletmodels