Effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio on structure and properties of BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O slag system

The effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio from 0.28 to 0.54 on the structure and properties of the BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O low reaction slag were studied for high-Ti steel continuous casting at 1573K by molecular dynamics simulation, Raman spectroscopy and rotational viscometer. The results showed that...

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Main Authors: Hebin Jin, Shuyao Yang, Zhuo Chen, Xubin Zhang, Shengping He, Qiangqiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028709
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author Hebin Jin
Shuyao Yang
Zhuo Chen
Xubin Zhang
Shengping He
Qiangqiang Wang
author_facet Hebin Jin
Shuyao Yang
Zhuo Chen
Xubin Zhang
Shengping He
Qiangqiang Wang
author_sort Hebin Jin
collection DOAJ
description The effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio from 0.28 to 0.54 on the structure and properties of the BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O low reaction slag were studied for high-Ti steel continuous casting at 1573K by molecular dynamics simulation, Raman spectroscopy and rotational viscometer. The results showed that when TiO2/SiO2<0.44, TiVI in TiO2 mainly acts as a network modifier. When TiO2/SiO2>0.44, TiⅤ in TiO2 mainly plays the role of network forming body. As the TiO2/SiO2 ratio increases, the results revealed changes in the structures of bridging oxygen and TiⅤ, as well as the Si–O network. The NBO/T value increased from 2.84 to 3.98 and then decreased to 3.91. The viscosity of the slag decreased from 0.08 Pa s to 0.04 Pa s, and the complex QSi3 and QSi4 network structures were depolymerized. Subsequently, the degree of polymerization of the melt increased, and the viscosity increased to 0.08 Pa s due to the increase of number of bridge oxygen.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-a46693afdbfa41ed9ca3c93fbecc12a52025-01-19T06:25:16ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-0134619626Effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio on structure and properties of BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O slag systemHebin Jin0Shuyao Yang1Zhuo Chen2Xubin Zhang3Shengping He4Qiangqiang Wang5College of Materials Science and Engineering, and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vanadium-Titanium Metallurgy and Advanced Materials, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vanadium-Titanium Metallurgy and Advanced Materials, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, ChinaCollege of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering and Industrial Technology Research Institute, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vanadium-Titanium Metallurgy and Advanced Materials, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vanadium-Titanium Metallurgy and Advanced Materials, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China; Corresponding author.College of Materials Science and Engineering, and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vanadium-Titanium Metallurgy and Advanced Materials, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China; Corresponding author.The effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio from 0.28 to 0.54 on the structure and properties of the BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O low reaction slag were studied for high-Ti steel continuous casting at 1573K by molecular dynamics simulation, Raman spectroscopy and rotational viscometer. The results showed that when TiO2/SiO2<0.44, TiVI in TiO2 mainly acts as a network modifier. When TiO2/SiO2>0.44, TiⅤ in TiO2 mainly plays the role of network forming body. As the TiO2/SiO2 ratio increases, the results revealed changes in the structures of bridging oxygen and TiⅤ, as well as the Si–O network. The NBO/T value increased from 2.84 to 3.98 and then decreased to 3.91. The viscosity of the slag decreased from 0.08 Pa s to 0.04 Pa s, and the complex QSi3 and QSi4 network structures were depolymerized. Subsequently, the degree of polymerization of the melt increased, and the viscosity increased to 0.08 Pa s due to the increase of number of bridge oxygen.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028709Mold fluxesMolecular dynamicsTiO2/SiO2 ratioAmphoteric oxideMicrostructure
spellingShingle Hebin Jin
Shuyao Yang
Zhuo Chen
Xubin Zhang
Shengping He
Qiangqiang Wang
Effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio on structure and properties of BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O slag system
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Mold fluxes
Molecular dynamics
TiO2/SiO2 ratio
Amphoteric oxide
Microstructure
title Effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio on structure and properties of BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O slag system
title_full Effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio on structure and properties of BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O slag system
title_fullStr Effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio on structure and properties of BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O slag system
title_full_unstemmed Effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio on structure and properties of BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O slag system
title_short Effect of TiO2/SiO2 ratio on structure and properties of BaO–CaO–SiO2–TiO2–CaF2–Li2O–Na2O slag system
title_sort effect of tio2 sio2 ratio on structure and properties of bao cao sio2 tio2 caf2 li2o na2o slag system
topic Mold fluxes
Molecular dynamics
TiO2/SiO2 ratio
Amphoteric oxide
Microstructure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028709
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