Photoluminescence and Photocurrent from InGaN/GaN Diodes with Quantum Wells of Different Widths and Polarities

We compare the optical properties of four <i>pin</i> diode samples differing by built-in field direction and width of the In<sub>0.17</sub>Ga<sub>0.83</sub>N quantum well in the active layer: two diodes with standard <i>nip</i> layer sequences and 2.6...

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Main Authors: Artem Bercha, Mikołaj Chlipała, Mateusz Hajdel, Grzegorz Muzioł, Marcin Siekacz, Henryk Turski, Witold Trzeciakowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/2/112
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author Artem Bercha
Mikołaj Chlipała
Mateusz Hajdel
Grzegorz Muzioł
Marcin Siekacz
Henryk Turski
Witold Trzeciakowski
author_facet Artem Bercha
Mikołaj Chlipała
Mateusz Hajdel
Grzegorz Muzioł
Marcin Siekacz
Henryk Turski
Witold Trzeciakowski
author_sort Artem Bercha
collection DOAJ
description We compare the optical properties of four <i>pin</i> diode samples differing by built-in field direction and width of the In<sub>0.17</sub>Ga<sub>0.83</sub>N quantum well in the active layer: two diodes with standard <i>nip</i> layer sequences and 2.6 and 15 nm well widths and two diodes with inverted <i>pin</i> layer ordering (due to the tunnel junction grown before the <i>pin</i> structure) also with 2.6 and 15 nm widths. We study photoluminescence and photocurrent in those samples (as a function of excitation power and applied voltage), revealing very different properties due to the interplay of built-in fields and screening by injected carriers. Out of the four types of diodes, the highest photocurrent efficiency was obtained (at reverse voltage) for the wide-well, inverted polarity diode. This diode also showed the highest PL intensity (at positive voltages) of our four samples. Diodes with wide wells have stable emission wavelengths (almost independent of bias and excitation power).
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publisher MDPI AG
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series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj-art-a454d72a7d09456288a3ed403aab874a2025-01-24T13:44:11ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912025-01-0115211210.3390/nano15020112Photoluminescence and Photocurrent from InGaN/GaN Diodes with Quantum Wells of Different Widths and PolaritiesArtem Bercha0Mikołaj Chlipała1Mateusz Hajdel2Grzegorz Muzioł3Marcin Siekacz4Henryk Turski5Witold Trzeciakowski6Institute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokołowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokołowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokołowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokołowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokołowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokołowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokołowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, PolandWe compare the optical properties of four <i>pin</i> diode samples differing by built-in field direction and width of the In<sub>0.17</sub>Ga<sub>0.83</sub>N quantum well in the active layer: two diodes with standard <i>nip</i> layer sequences and 2.6 and 15 nm well widths and two diodes with inverted <i>pin</i> layer ordering (due to the tunnel junction grown before the <i>pin</i> structure) also with 2.6 and 15 nm widths. We study photoluminescence and photocurrent in those samples (as a function of excitation power and applied voltage), revealing very different properties due to the interplay of built-in fields and screening by injected carriers. Out of the four types of diodes, the highest photocurrent efficiency was obtained (at reverse voltage) for the wide-well, inverted polarity diode. This diode also showed the highest PL intensity (at positive voltages) of our four samples. Diodes with wide wells have stable emission wavelengths (almost independent of bias and excitation power).https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/2/112nitride LEDsquantum-confined Stark effectphotoluminescencephotocurrentscreening effectswide and narrow InGaN quantum wells
spellingShingle Artem Bercha
Mikołaj Chlipała
Mateusz Hajdel
Grzegorz Muzioł
Marcin Siekacz
Henryk Turski
Witold Trzeciakowski
Photoluminescence and Photocurrent from InGaN/GaN Diodes with Quantum Wells of Different Widths and Polarities
Nanomaterials
nitride LEDs
quantum-confined Stark effect
photoluminescence
photocurrent
screening effects
wide and narrow InGaN quantum wells
title Photoluminescence and Photocurrent from InGaN/GaN Diodes with Quantum Wells of Different Widths and Polarities
title_full Photoluminescence and Photocurrent from InGaN/GaN Diodes with Quantum Wells of Different Widths and Polarities
title_fullStr Photoluminescence and Photocurrent from InGaN/GaN Diodes with Quantum Wells of Different Widths and Polarities
title_full_unstemmed Photoluminescence and Photocurrent from InGaN/GaN Diodes with Quantum Wells of Different Widths and Polarities
title_short Photoluminescence and Photocurrent from InGaN/GaN Diodes with Quantum Wells of Different Widths and Polarities
title_sort photoluminescence and photocurrent from ingan gan diodes with quantum wells of different widths and polarities
topic nitride LEDs
quantum-confined Stark effect
photoluminescence
photocurrent
screening effects
wide and narrow InGaN quantum wells
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/2/112
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