Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination
Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder. The preferred primary treatment for iMCD is siltuximab, an anti-interleukin-6 antibody (anti–IL-6). Chemotherapy is reserved for severe cases or when anti-IL-6 is unavailable. The increased IL-6 signaling in iMC...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Cancer Research and Practice |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-22-00035 |
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author | Chien-Yu Ker Hung-Wei Liu Yu-Chieh Su Pang-Yu Lai* |
author_facet | Chien-Yu Ker Hung-Wei Liu Yu-Chieh Su Pang-Yu Lai* |
author_sort | Chien-Yu Ker |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder. The preferred primary treatment for iMCD is siltuximab, an anti-interleukin-6 antibody (anti–IL-6). Chemotherapy is reserved for severe cases or when anti-IL-6 is unavailable. The increased IL-6 signaling in iMCD, increase in IL-6 after mRNA vaccines, and hyperactivation of IL-6 as a critical mediator in COVID-19 infection demonstrate a shared mechanism underlying inflammatory cytokine dysregulation. Herein, we present a case of iMCD after receiving a SARS-CoV-2 vaccination who was treated with traditional chemotherapy over the preferred siltuximab. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a44c34f4e08543dba823341c811ae68a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2311-3006 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Cancer Research and Practice |
spelling | doaj-art-a44c34f4e08543dba823341c811ae68a2025-01-23T05:07:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Cancer Research and Practice2311-30062023-07-0110312112310.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-22-00035Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease following SARS-CoV-2 VaccinationChien-Yu KerHung-Wei LiuYu-Chieh SuPang-Yu Lai*Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder. The preferred primary treatment for iMCD is siltuximab, an anti-interleukin-6 antibody (anti–IL-6). Chemotherapy is reserved for severe cases or when anti-IL-6 is unavailable. The increased IL-6 signaling in iMCD, increase in IL-6 after mRNA vaccines, and hyperactivation of IL-6 as a critical mediator in COVID-19 infection demonstrate a shared mechanism underlying inflammatory cytokine dysregulation. Herein, we present a case of iMCD after receiving a SARS-CoV-2 vaccination who was treated with traditional chemotherapy over the preferred siltuximab.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-22-00035castleman diseasechemotherapysars-cov-2 |
spellingShingle | Chien-Yu Ker Hung-Wei Liu Yu-Chieh Su Pang-Yu Lai* Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Journal of Cancer Research and Practice castleman disease chemotherapy sars-cov-2 |
title | Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination |
title_full | Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination |
title_fullStr | Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination |
title_full_unstemmed | Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination |
title_short | Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination |
title_sort | idiopathic multicentric castleman disease following sars cov 2 vaccination |
topic | castleman disease chemotherapy sars-cov-2 |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-22-00035 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chienyuker idiopathicmulticentriccastlemandiseasefollowingsarscov2vaccination AT hungweiliu idiopathicmulticentriccastlemandiseasefollowingsarscov2vaccination AT yuchiehsu idiopathicmulticentriccastlemandiseasefollowingsarscov2vaccination AT pangyulai idiopathicmulticentriccastlemandiseasefollowingsarscov2vaccination |