Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Attentional Residual Networks

Aiming at the problem that the features extracted by the existing convolutional neural Network model are insufficient and the more important information lacks key Attention in the process of hyperspectral image classification, this paper designs an Attention Residual Network (ARN). Firstly, the resi...

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Main Authors: Ning Wang, Xin Pan, Xiaoling Luo, Xiaojing Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10806646/
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author Ning Wang
Xin Pan
Xiaoling Luo
Xiaojing Gao
author_facet Ning Wang
Xin Pan
Xiaoling Luo
Xiaojing Gao
author_sort Ning Wang
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that the features extracted by the existing convolutional neural Network model are insufficient and the more important information lacks key Attention in the process of hyperspectral image classification, this paper designs an Attention Residual Network (ARN). Firstly, the residual network is used to extract the features of hyperspectral images, and the quality of feature extraction is effectively improved by solving the problem of gradient disappearance and gradient explosion in deep neural network training. Then, the Attention Module (AM) is introduced to optimize the feature extraction process, so that the model can focus on the important regions in the image. This method was tested on the self-collected Herbage (HB) dataset and the public datasets Indian Pines (IP) and Pavia University (PU), and compared with four classical deep learning classification methods. The experimental results show that the proposed method performs best in hyperspectral image classification and greatly improves the classification accuracy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-a43c9c2933814deca6f03cc081091c912025-01-24T00:01:11ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113106781068810.1109/ACCESS.2024.351978910806646Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Attentional Residual NetworksNing Wang0Xin Pan1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4301-6125Xiaoling Luo2https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1903-2407Xiaojing Gao3College of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, ChinaAiming at the problem that the features extracted by the existing convolutional neural Network model are insufficient and the more important information lacks key Attention in the process of hyperspectral image classification, this paper designs an Attention Residual Network (ARN). Firstly, the residual network is used to extract the features of hyperspectral images, and the quality of feature extraction is effectively improved by solving the problem of gradient disappearance and gradient explosion in deep neural network training. Then, the Attention Module (AM) is introduced to optimize the feature extraction process, so that the model can focus on the important regions in the image. This method was tested on the self-collected Herbage (HB) dataset and the public datasets Indian Pines (IP) and Pavia University (PU), and compared with four classical deep learning classification methods. The experimental results show that the proposed method performs best in hyperspectral image classification and greatly improves the classification accuracy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10806646/Attention mechanismdeep learninghyperspectral imagesimage classificationresidual networks
spellingShingle Ning Wang
Xin Pan
Xiaoling Luo
Xiaojing Gao
Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Attentional Residual Networks
IEEE Access
Attention mechanism
deep learning
hyperspectral images
image classification
residual networks
title Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Attentional Residual Networks
title_full Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Attentional Residual Networks
title_fullStr Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Attentional Residual Networks
title_full_unstemmed Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Attentional Residual Networks
title_short Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Attentional Residual Networks
title_sort hyperspectral image classification based on attentional residual networks
topic Attention mechanism
deep learning
hyperspectral images
image classification
residual networks
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10806646/
work_keys_str_mv AT ningwang hyperspectralimageclassificationbasedonattentionalresidualnetworks
AT xinpan hyperspectralimageclassificationbasedonattentionalresidualnetworks
AT xiaolingluo hyperspectralimageclassificationbasedonattentionalresidualnetworks
AT xiaojinggao hyperspectralimageclassificationbasedonattentionalresidualnetworks