Comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to CAD/CAM denture base
Background: Complete tooth loss reduces a patient’s quality of life. The most suitable treatment option is complete denture fabrication, which provides an acrylic-based removable prosthesis as a substitute for all dentition and related structures. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the shear bond...
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| Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Dental Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/51405 |
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| author | Hajar M. Saleh Ammar Kh. Al-Noori |
| author_facet | Hajar M. Saleh Ammar Kh. Al-Noori |
| author_sort | Hajar M. Saleh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Complete tooth loss reduces a patient’s quality of life. The most suitable treatment option is complete denture fabrication, which provides an acrylic-based removable prosthesis as a substitute for all dentition and related structures. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) of three types of artificial teeth—acrylic, composite, and computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) milled denture teeth—and the effects of three surface treatments: bur roughening, air abrasion (AB), and dichloromethane (DCM). Methods: Milled CAD/CAM denture base resin was used to test three types of denture teeth: acrylic, composite, and milled CAD/CAM. A total of 120 maxillary right central incisors were used, with 40 of each tooth type. Each type was divided into four groups based on the treatment surface: control (no treatment), AB, bur roughening, and DCM. Universal testing equipment was used to measure SBS. Data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA, and Duncan’s multiple range test was applied to compare mean values among groups. Results: Acrylic and CAD/CAM milled teeth demonstrated higher SBS compared with composite teeth. Teeth treated with AB and DCM surface treatments exhibited increased SBS across all tooth types compared with the control groups. Conclusion: Acrylic and CAD/CAM milled teeth show superior SBS compared with composite teeth. AB and DCM treatments effectively enhance SBS in all types of teeth. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a3c19fbe9fa24d998fa39d213dc3eeea |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1978-3728 2442-9740 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Dental Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-a3c19fbe9fa24d998fa39d213dc3eeea2025-08-20T03:07:43ZengUniversitas AirlanggaDental Journal1978-37282442-97402025-03-01581748010.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i1.p74-8049563Comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to CAD/CAM denture baseHajar M. Saleh0Ammar Kh. Al-Noori1Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqBackground: Complete tooth loss reduces a patient’s quality of life. The most suitable treatment option is complete denture fabrication, which provides an acrylic-based removable prosthesis as a substitute for all dentition and related structures. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) of three types of artificial teeth—acrylic, composite, and computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) milled denture teeth—and the effects of three surface treatments: bur roughening, air abrasion (AB), and dichloromethane (DCM). Methods: Milled CAD/CAM denture base resin was used to test three types of denture teeth: acrylic, composite, and milled CAD/CAM. A total of 120 maxillary right central incisors were used, with 40 of each tooth type. Each type was divided into four groups based on the treatment surface: control (no treatment), AB, bur roughening, and DCM. Universal testing equipment was used to measure SBS. Data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA, and Duncan’s multiple range test was applied to compare mean values among groups. Results: Acrylic and CAD/CAM milled teeth demonstrated higher SBS compared with composite teeth. Teeth treated with AB and DCM surface treatments exhibited increased SBS across all tooth types compared with the control groups. Conclusion: Acrylic and CAD/CAM milled teeth show superior SBS compared with composite teeth. AB and DCM treatments effectively enhance SBS in all types of teeth.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/51405artificial teethdenture basedenture teethshear bond strengthsurface treatment |
| spellingShingle | Hajar M. Saleh Ammar Kh. Al-Noori Comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to CAD/CAM denture base Dental Journal artificial teeth denture base denture teeth shear bond strength surface treatment |
| title | Comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to CAD/CAM denture base |
| title_full | Comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to CAD/CAM denture base |
| title_fullStr | Comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to CAD/CAM denture base |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to CAD/CAM denture base |
| title_short | Comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to CAD/CAM denture base |
| title_sort | comparative effect of different types of artificial teeth and the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength to cad cam denture base |
| topic | artificial teeth denture base denture teeth shear bond strength surface treatment |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/51405 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hajarmsaleh comparativeeffectofdifferenttypesofartificialteethandtheeffectofdifferentsurfacetreatmentsontheshearbondstrengthtocadcamdenturebase AT ammarkhalnoori comparativeeffectofdifferenttypesofartificialteethandtheeffectofdifferentsurfacetreatmentsontheshearbondstrengthtocadcamdenturebase |