The impact of spousal retirement on health—an empirical analysis based on CFPS

IntroductionHealth impacts associated with spousal retirement vary significantly across countries and datasets, underscoring the need to examine this relationship within the Chinese context. This study aims to explore how spousal retirement affects individual health in China.MethodsUtilizing data fr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ping Chen, Han Liang, Yufei Zhou, Guodong Zhu, Yu Peng, Jiayi Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1518936/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832589280100220928
author Ping Chen
Han Liang
Yufei Zhou
Guodong Zhu
Yu Peng
Jiayi Yao
author_facet Ping Chen
Han Liang
Yufei Zhou
Guodong Zhu
Yu Peng
Jiayi Yao
author_sort Ping Chen
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionHealth impacts associated with spousal retirement vary significantly across countries and datasets, underscoring the need to examine this relationship within the Chinese context. This study aims to explore how spousal retirement affects individual health in China.MethodsUtilizing data from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) for the years 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2020, this research applies a fuzzy regression discontinuity approach to assess the effects of spousal retirement on health outcomes.ResultsFindings indicate that a wife’s retirement positively impacts her husband’s mental health but negatively affects his physical health. Conversely, a husband’s retirement improves his wife’s self-rated health. Further analysis reveals that a husband’s retirement significantly enhances his wife’s marital satisfaction, contributing to longer sleep durations and, subsequently, better self-rated health.DiscussionThis study highlights the nuanced effects of spousal retirement on individual health, with implications for understanding the marital and health dynamics within aging populations in China.
format Article
id doaj-art-a3bafe1a045d4d5a8fed06f832761921
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-858X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-a3bafe1a045d4d5a8fed06f8327619212025-01-24T13:19:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-01-011110.3389/fmed.2024.15189361518936The impact of spousal retirement on health—an empirical analysis based on CFPSPing Chen0Han Liang1Yufei Zhou2Guodong Zhu3Yu Peng4Jiayi Yao5Dong Fureng Economic and Social Development School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDong Fureng Economic and Social Development School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDong Fureng Economic and Social Development School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDong Fureng Economic and Social Development School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDong Fureng Economic and Social Development School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Economics, University of Southampton, Southampton, United KingdomIntroductionHealth impacts associated with spousal retirement vary significantly across countries and datasets, underscoring the need to examine this relationship within the Chinese context. This study aims to explore how spousal retirement affects individual health in China.MethodsUtilizing data from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) for the years 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2020, this research applies a fuzzy regression discontinuity approach to assess the effects of spousal retirement on health outcomes.ResultsFindings indicate that a wife’s retirement positively impacts her husband’s mental health but negatively affects his physical health. Conversely, a husband’s retirement improves his wife’s self-rated health. Further analysis reveals that a husband’s retirement significantly enhances his wife’s marital satisfaction, contributing to longer sleep durations and, subsequently, better self-rated health.DiscussionThis study highlights the nuanced effects of spousal retirement on individual health, with implications for understanding the marital and health dynamics within aging populations in China.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1518936/fullspouse retirementhealthregression discontinuitymechanism analysismediating effect
spellingShingle Ping Chen
Han Liang
Yufei Zhou
Guodong Zhu
Yu Peng
Jiayi Yao
The impact of spousal retirement on health—an empirical analysis based on CFPS
Frontiers in Medicine
spouse retirement
health
regression discontinuity
mechanism analysis
mediating effect
title The impact of spousal retirement on health—an empirical analysis based on CFPS
title_full The impact of spousal retirement on health—an empirical analysis based on CFPS
title_fullStr The impact of spousal retirement on health—an empirical analysis based on CFPS
title_full_unstemmed The impact of spousal retirement on health—an empirical analysis based on CFPS
title_short The impact of spousal retirement on health—an empirical analysis based on CFPS
title_sort impact of spousal retirement on health an empirical analysis based on cfps
topic spouse retirement
health
regression discontinuity
mechanism analysis
mediating effect
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1518936/full
work_keys_str_mv AT pingchen theimpactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT hanliang theimpactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT yufeizhou theimpactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT guodongzhu theimpactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT yupeng theimpactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT jiayiyao theimpactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT pingchen impactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT hanliang impactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT yufeizhou impactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT guodongzhu impactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT yupeng impactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps
AT jiayiyao impactofspousalretirementonhealthanempiricalanalysisbasedoncfps