Hysteresis on Wells Turbine Characteristics in Reciprocating Flow

The Wells turbine for a wave power generator has hysteretic characteristics in a reciprocating flow, which results in the inaccurate prediction of performance in a quasisteady analysis. In order to clarify the hysteretic characteristics, an experimental investigation has been made by use of a newly...

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Main Authors: T. Setoguchi, M. Takao, K. Kaneko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1998-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000025
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author T. Setoguchi
M. Takao
K. Kaneko
author_facet T. Setoguchi
M. Takao
K. Kaneko
author_sort T. Setoguchi
collection DOAJ
description The Wells turbine for a wave power generator has hysteretic characteristics in a reciprocating flow, which results in the inaccurate prediction of performance in a quasisteady analysis. In order to clarify the hysteretic characteristics, an experimental investigation has been made by use of a newly devised turbine equipment in which a sinusoidal flow condition is simulated. The results have shown that hysteresis becomes more pronounced as solidity and blade thickness become larger, but it is insensitive to the Reynolds number and blade surface roughness. By means of pressure measurements on the blade surface, it is found that the hysteresis occurs due to different behavior of wakes between an accelerating flow and a decelerating flow.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
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publishDate 1998-01-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-a3b81e166645413d863a60990d6771f82025-02-03T01:02:31ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1998-01-0141172410.1155/S1023621X98000025Hysteresis on Wells Turbine Characteristics in Reciprocating FlowT. Setoguchi0M. Takao1K. Kaneko2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Saga University, 1 Honjo-Machi, Saga-shi, Saga 840, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Saga University, 1 Honjo-Machi, Saga-shi, Saga 840, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Saga University, 1 Honjo-Machi, Saga-shi, Saga 840, JapanThe Wells turbine for a wave power generator has hysteretic characteristics in a reciprocating flow, which results in the inaccurate prediction of performance in a quasisteady analysis. In order to clarify the hysteretic characteristics, an experimental investigation has been made by use of a newly devised turbine equipment in which a sinusoidal flow condition is simulated. The results have shown that hysteresis becomes more pronounced as solidity and blade thickness become larger, but it is insensitive to the Reynolds number and blade surface roughness. By means of pressure measurements on the blade surface, it is found that the hysteresis occurs due to different behavior of wakes between an accelerating flow and a decelerating flow.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000025Wells turbineNatural energyWave power generatorFluid machinery HysteresisUnsteady flow.
spellingShingle T. Setoguchi
M. Takao
K. Kaneko
Hysteresis on Wells Turbine Characteristics in Reciprocating Flow
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Wells turbine
Natural energy
Wave power generator
Fluid machinery
Hysteresis
Unsteady flow.
title Hysteresis on Wells Turbine Characteristics in Reciprocating Flow
title_full Hysteresis on Wells Turbine Characteristics in Reciprocating Flow
title_fullStr Hysteresis on Wells Turbine Characteristics in Reciprocating Flow
title_full_unstemmed Hysteresis on Wells Turbine Characteristics in Reciprocating Flow
title_short Hysteresis on Wells Turbine Characteristics in Reciprocating Flow
title_sort hysteresis on wells turbine characteristics in reciprocating flow
topic Wells turbine
Natural energy
Wave power generator
Fluid machinery
Hysteresis
Unsteady flow.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000025
work_keys_str_mv AT tsetoguchi hysteresisonwellsturbinecharacteristicsinreciprocatingflow
AT mtakao hysteresisonwellsturbinecharacteristicsinreciprocatingflow
AT kkaneko hysteresisonwellsturbinecharacteristicsinreciprocatingflow