Exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikins

Thermal manikins are valuable tools used in advancing our understanding of thermal comfort. This study examines the effect of varying clothing insulation on the predicted degree of thermal comfort using a thermal manikin named MONICA (MONitoring Indoor Comfort and Air quality). The experiments were...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cernei Alexandru, Lacassagne Tom, Fagniez Thomas, Danca Paul, Georgescu Matei-Răzvan, Thevenet Frédéric, Verriele Marie, Nastase Ilinca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_02005.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832098432890699776
author Cernei Alexandru
Lacassagne Tom
Fagniez Thomas
Danca Paul
Georgescu Matei-Răzvan
Thevenet Frédéric
Verriele Marie
Nastase Ilinca
author_facet Cernei Alexandru
Lacassagne Tom
Fagniez Thomas
Danca Paul
Georgescu Matei-Răzvan
Thevenet Frédéric
Verriele Marie
Nastase Ilinca
author_sort Cernei Alexandru
collection DOAJ
description Thermal manikins are valuable tools used in advancing our understanding of thermal comfort. This study examines the effect of varying clothing insulation on the predicted degree of thermal comfort using a thermal manikin named MONICA (MONitoring Indoor Comfort and Air quality). The experiments were conducted in a controlled climate chamber with the room temperature maintained at 24 °C. Three different clothing configurations were tested: naked, summer clothes (0.2 clo), and winter office clothes (0.7 clo). The equivalent temperature was measured for each configuration and compared to the Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) values obtained simultaneously. Additionally, the study utilized the Background Oriented Schlieren (BOS) technique to visualize the thermally driven airflow around the manikin. The findings from this study confirm the effectiveness of the thermal manikin in simulating human thermal responses and provide valuable insights into the role of clothing insulation in thermal comfort assessments. The obtained results will be useful for choosing the right clothing insulation for future thermal comfort assessments with the manikin.
format Article
id doaj-art-a39b7ac6df8f4f3881dfb3cc2ab0aed5
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-a39b7ac6df8f4f3881dfb3cc2ab0aed52025-02-05T10:49:33ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016080200510.1051/e3sconf/202560802005e3sconf_eenviro2024_02005Exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikinsCernei Alexandru0Lacassagne Tom1Fagniez Thomas2Danca Paul3Georgescu Matei-Răzvan4Thevenet Frédéric5Verriele Marie6Nastase Ilinca7IMT Nord Europe, Institute Mines Télécom, Centre for Energy and EnvironmentIMT Nord Europe, Institute Mines Télécom, Centre for Energy and EnvironmentIMT Nord Europe, Institute Mines Télécom, Centre for Energy and EnvironmentCAMBI Research Centre, Faculty of Building Services, Technical University of Civil Engineering of BucharestCAMBI Research Centre, Faculty of Building Services, Technical University of Civil Engineering of BucharestIMT Nord Europe, Institute Mines Télécom, Centre for Energy and EnvironmentIMT Nord Europe, Institute Mines Télécom, Centre for Energy and EnvironmentIMT Nord Europe, Institute Mines Télécom, Centre for Energy and EnvironmentThermal manikins are valuable tools used in advancing our understanding of thermal comfort. This study examines the effect of varying clothing insulation on the predicted degree of thermal comfort using a thermal manikin named MONICA (MONitoring Indoor Comfort and Air quality). The experiments were conducted in a controlled climate chamber with the room temperature maintained at 24 °C. Three different clothing configurations were tested: naked, summer clothes (0.2 clo), and winter office clothes (0.7 clo). The equivalent temperature was measured for each configuration and compared to the Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) values obtained simultaneously. Additionally, the study utilized the Background Oriented Schlieren (BOS) technique to visualize the thermally driven airflow around the manikin. The findings from this study confirm the effectiveness of the thermal manikin in simulating human thermal responses and provide valuable insights into the role of clothing insulation in thermal comfort assessments. The obtained results will be useful for choosing the right clothing insulation for future thermal comfort assessments with the manikin.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_02005.pdf
spellingShingle Cernei Alexandru
Lacassagne Tom
Fagniez Thomas
Danca Paul
Georgescu Matei-Răzvan
Thevenet Frédéric
Verriele Marie
Nastase Ilinca
Exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikins
E3S Web of Conferences
title Exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikins
title_full Exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikins
title_fullStr Exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikins
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikins
title_short Exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikins
title_sort exploring the impact of clothing insulation on thermal comfort evaluation using thermal manikins
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_02005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cerneialexandru exploringtheimpactofclothinginsulationonthermalcomfortevaluationusingthermalmanikins
AT lacassagnetom exploringtheimpactofclothinginsulationonthermalcomfortevaluationusingthermalmanikins
AT fagniezthomas exploringtheimpactofclothinginsulationonthermalcomfortevaluationusingthermalmanikins
AT dancapaul exploringtheimpactofclothinginsulationonthermalcomfortevaluationusingthermalmanikins
AT georgescumateirazvan exploringtheimpactofclothinginsulationonthermalcomfortevaluationusingthermalmanikins
AT thevenetfrederic exploringtheimpactofclothinginsulationonthermalcomfortevaluationusingthermalmanikins
AT verrielemarie exploringtheimpactofclothinginsulationonthermalcomfortevaluationusingthermalmanikins
AT nastaseilinca exploringtheimpactofclothinginsulationonthermalcomfortevaluationusingthermalmanikins