Effects of CeO2/Y2O3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer

A novel tungsten carbide (WC)-reinforced nickel (Ni)-based laser cladding layer was prepared through an in-situ synthesis process. The influence of different concentrations of CeO2/Y2O3 on the microstructure, wear, and corrosion resistance of the in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding l...

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Main Authors: Zhang C. X., Sun W. C., Liu E. Y., Liu Y. W., Liu J. P., Zhang B., Xu Y. F., Zhou M. R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
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Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2024/1450-53392400012Z.pdf
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author Zhang C. X.
Sun W. C.
Liu E. Y.
Liu Y. W.
Liu J. P.
Zhang B.
Xu Y. F.
Zhou M. R.
author_facet Zhang C. X.
Sun W. C.
Liu E. Y.
Liu Y. W.
Liu J. P.
Zhang B.
Xu Y. F.
Zhou M. R.
author_sort Zhang C. X.
collection DOAJ
description A novel tungsten carbide (WC)-reinforced nickel (Ni)-based laser cladding layer was prepared through an in-situ synthesis process. The influence of different concentrations of CeO2/Y2O3 on the microstructure, wear, and corrosion resistance of the in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer was analyzed. The results revealed that the coatings doped with rare-earth oxides exhibited good micro-hardness (660 HV0.2) and wear resistance when the rare-earth oxide content reached 0.75% CeO2 and 1.50% Y2O3. Additionally, the minimum corrosion rates of the coating were measured at 0.002770 mm/a and 0.0022548 mm/a at 1.5% CeO2 and 1.5 Y2O3 doping, with noble Ecorr values ranging from -0.12549 V to -0.49924 V and lower Icorr values ranging from 2.3550×10-7 A·cm2 to 1.9170×10-7 A·cm2. Furthermore, the wear resistance of the cladding layer was significantly higher than that of the substrate. Both the cladding layer and the substrate exhibited a mixed-wear mode, and they exhibit adhesive wear in wet friction environments.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1450-5339
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-a37f0a8d79904e3ea0f0e93f8f831a952025-02-03T08:18:20ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752024-01-0160113915210.2298/JMMB231013012Z1450-53392400012ZEffects of CeO2/Y2O3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layerZhang C. X.0Sun W. C.1Liu E. Y.2Liu Y. W.3Liu J. P.4Zhang B.5Xu Y. F.6Zhou M. R.7College of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaA novel tungsten carbide (WC)-reinforced nickel (Ni)-based laser cladding layer was prepared through an in-situ synthesis process. The influence of different concentrations of CeO2/Y2O3 on the microstructure, wear, and corrosion resistance of the in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer was analyzed. The results revealed that the coatings doped with rare-earth oxides exhibited good micro-hardness (660 HV0.2) and wear resistance when the rare-earth oxide content reached 0.75% CeO2 and 1.50% Y2O3. Additionally, the minimum corrosion rates of the coating were measured at 0.002770 mm/a and 0.0022548 mm/a at 1.5% CeO2 and 1.5 Y2O3 doping, with noble Ecorr values ranging from -0.12549 V to -0.49924 V and lower Icorr values ranging from 2.3550×10-7 A·cm2 to 1.9170×10-7 A·cm2. Furthermore, the wear resistance of the cladding layer was significantly higher than that of the substrate. Both the cladding layer and the substrate exhibited a mixed-wear mode, and they exhibit adhesive wear in wet friction environments.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2024/1450-53392400012Z.pdflaser claddingin-situ synthesizedrare earthmechanical propertieselectrochemical properties
spellingShingle Zhang C. X.
Sun W. C.
Liu E. Y.
Liu Y. W.
Liu J. P.
Zhang B.
Xu Y. F.
Zhou M. R.
Effects of CeO2/Y2O3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
laser cladding
in-situ synthesized
rare earth
mechanical properties
electrochemical properties
title Effects of CeO2/Y2O3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer
title_full Effects of CeO2/Y2O3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer
title_fullStr Effects of CeO2/Y2O3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer
title_full_unstemmed Effects of CeO2/Y2O3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer
title_short Effects of CeO2/Y2O3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized WC-reinforced Ni-based cladding layer
title_sort effects of ceo2 y2o3 rare earth oxides on microstructure and properties of in situ synthesized wc reinforced ni based cladding layer
topic laser cladding
in-situ synthesized
rare earth
mechanical properties
electrochemical properties
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2024/1450-53392400012Z.pdf
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