Optimization and Modeling of Optical Emission Spatial Coverage from Underwater Multi-Faceted Optical Base Stations

Compared with point-to-point wireless optical communication systems, multi-faceted Optical Base Stations (OBSs) offer the advantages of supporting multi-user access and achieving omnidirectional dynamic communication. The emission structure of the multi-faceted OBSs, which offer wide beam coverage a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junjie Shi, Chunbo Ma, Xu Tian, Hanjun Guo, Jun Ao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Photonics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/4
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Summary:Compared with point-to-point wireless optical communication systems, multi-faceted Optical Base Stations (OBSs) offer the advantages of supporting multi-user access and achieving omnidirectional dynamic communication. The emission structure of the multi-faceted OBSs, which offer wide beam coverage and ensure uniform distribution of optical signals, is essential for users to receive signals while in motion. This paper presents a modeling method for three-dimensional beam coverage based on the multi-faceted OBS architecture. Additionally, a Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) algorithm is used to optimize the configuration of the multi-faceted LED array by adjusting the deflection angles of the LED arrays and the emission half-angle of the LEDs at the OBS. These advancements aim to enhance beam coverage performance while also providing technical support for achieving omnidirectional communication in underwater optical wireless networks (UOWN).
ISSN:2304-6732