Stochastic Hybrid Hepatitis B Epidemic Model with Markovian Switching

In this paper, we consider a stochastic epidemic model under regime-switching. We show that our model is well-posed by proving the existence of solution, positivity, and uniqueness. Furthermore, we investigate sufficient conditions for the existence of ergodic stationary distribution to the model, w...

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Main Authors: A. El Koufi, N. Seshagiri Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2347414
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author A. El Koufi
N. Seshagiri Rao
author_facet A. El Koufi
N. Seshagiri Rao
author_sort A. El Koufi
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we consider a stochastic epidemic model under regime-switching. We show that our model is well-posed by proving the existence of solution, positivity, and uniqueness. Furthermore, we investigate sufficient conditions for the existence of ergodic stationary distribution to the model, which shows that the hepatitis B epidemic will persist. In addition, we establish sufficient conditions for the extinction of the hepatitis B epidemic. We perform numerical simulations to confirm and illustrate the theoretical results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1099-0526
language English
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publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-a341b75318604202b9dd3a348fa8a8cd2025-02-03T01:20:00ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2347414Stochastic Hybrid Hepatitis B Epidemic Model with Markovian SwitchingA. El Koufi0N. Seshagiri Rao1Laboratory of Analysis, Modeling and Simulation (LAMS)Department of Applied MathematicsIn this paper, we consider a stochastic epidemic model under regime-switching. We show that our model is well-posed by proving the existence of solution, positivity, and uniqueness. Furthermore, we investigate sufficient conditions for the existence of ergodic stationary distribution to the model, which shows that the hepatitis B epidemic will persist. In addition, we establish sufficient conditions for the extinction of the hepatitis B epidemic. We perform numerical simulations to confirm and illustrate the theoretical results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2347414
spellingShingle A. El Koufi
N. Seshagiri Rao
Stochastic Hybrid Hepatitis B Epidemic Model with Markovian Switching
Complexity
title Stochastic Hybrid Hepatitis B Epidemic Model with Markovian Switching
title_full Stochastic Hybrid Hepatitis B Epidemic Model with Markovian Switching
title_fullStr Stochastic Hybrid Hepatitis B Epidemic Model with Markovian Switching
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic Hybrid Hepatitis B Epidemic Model with Markovian Switching
title_short Stochastic Hybrid Hepatitis B Epidemic Model with Markovian Switching
title_sort stochastic hybrid hepatitis b epidemic model with markovian switching
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2347414
work_keys_str_mv AT aelkoufi stochastichybridhepatitisbepidemicmodelwithmarkovianswitching
AT nseshagirirao stochastichybridhepatitisbepidemicmodelwithmarkovianswitching