Retrobulbar Hemodynamic Effects of Nipradilol in Normal and Normal-Tension Glaucoma Eyes

Purpose. To investigate the effects of nipradilol on retrobulbar hemodynamics. Methods. We investigated normal and normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) eyes. Topical nipradilol (one eye) and placebo eye drops (fellow eye) were instilled for 1 week in volunteers. Nipradilol was also instilled in NTG patient...

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Main Authors: Mitsushi Fukukita, Masashi Ido, Syunsuke Osawa, Mikio Sasoh, Motoyasu Furuta, Kunio Ito, Masahiko Sugimoto, Yukitaka Uji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/652904
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author Mitsushi Fukukita
Masashi Ido
Syunsuke Osawa
Mikio Sasoh
Motoyasu Furuta
Kunio Ito
Masahiko Sugimoto
Yukitaka Uji
author_facet Mitsushi Fukukita
Masashi Ido
Syunsuke Osawa
Mikio Sasoh
Motoyasu Furuta
Kunio Ito
Masahiko Sugimoto
Yukitaka Uji
author_sort Mitsushi Fukukita
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To investigate the effects of nipradilol on retrobulbar hemodynamics. Methods. We investigated normal and normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) eyes. Topical nipradilol (one eye) and placebo eye drops (fellow eye) were instilled for 1 week in volunteers. Nipradilol was also instilled in NTG patients. Ultrasound color Doppler imaging for the posterior vessels was performed before, 2 hr, 1 week (for normal), and at 4 weeks (for NTG). Results. In normal eyes, there were significant decreases in the resistance index (RI) for the temporal short posterior ciliary arteries (PCA) at 2 hr and for the ophthalmic arteries at 1 week. There were no significant changes in the placebo-treated eyes. In the NTG eyes, there was a significant decrease in the RI for the central retinal artery, nasal, and temporal PCA at 2 hr and 4 weeks. Conclusion. Short-term observations found that nipradilol increased the ocular blood flow in normal and NTG eyes.
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publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-a33bc5a91d1240279302e1617c6ff1f92025-02-03T01:03:19ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582011-01-01201110.1155/2011/652904652904Retrobulbar Hemodynamic Effects of Nipradilol in Normal and Normal-Tension Glaucoma EyesMitsushi Fukukita0Masashi Ido1Syunsuke Osawa2Mikio Sasoh3Motoyasu Furuta4Kunio Ito5Masahiko Sugimoto6Yukitaka Uji7Department of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie 514-8507, JapanPurpose. To investigate the effects of nipradilol on retrobulbar hemodynamics. Methods. We investigated normal and normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) eyes. Topical nipradilol (one eye) and placebo eye drops (fellow eye) were instilled for 1 week in volunteers. Nipradilol was also instilled in NTG patients. Ultrasound color Doppler imaging for the posterior vessels was performed before, 2 hr, 1 week (for normal), and at 4 weeks (for NTG). Results. In normal eyes, there were significant decreases in the resistance index (RI) for the temporal short posterior ciliary arteries (PCA) at 2 hr and for the ophthalmic arteries at 1 week. There were no significant changes in the placebo-treated eyes. In the NTG eyes, there was a significant decrease in the RI for the central retinal artery, nasal, and temporal PCA at 2 hr and 4 weeks. Conclusion. Short-term observations found that nipradilol increased the ocular blood flow in normal and NTG eyes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/652904
spellingShingle Mitsushi Fukukita
Masashi Ido
Syunsuke Osawa
Mikio Sasoh
Motoyasu Furuta
Kunio Ito
Masahiko Sugimoto
Yukitaka Uji
Retrobulbar Hemodynamic Effects of Nipradilol in Normal and Normal-Tension Glaucoma Eyes
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Retrobulbar Hemodynamic Effects of Nipradilol in Normal and Normal-Tension Glaucoma Eyes
title_full Retrobulbar Hemodynamic Effects of Nipradilol in Normal and Normal-Tension Glaucoma Eyes
title_fullStr Retrobulbar Hemodynamic Effects of Nipradilol in Normal and Normal-Tension Glaucoma Eyes
title_full_unstemmed Retrobulbar Hemodynamic Effects of Nipradilol in Normal and Normal-Tension Glaucoma Eyes
title_short Retrobulbar Hemodynamic Effects of Nipradilol in Normal and Normal-Tension Glaucoma Eyes
title_sort retrobulbar hemodynamic effects of nipradilol in normal and normal tension glaucoma eyes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/652904
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