Modeling and simulation of carbon-nanocomposite-based gas sensors
This paper reports simulation of a carbon monoxide gas sensor using COMSOL Multiphysics whose active sensing material used is a carbon nanocomposite (i.e., 0.1 wt % of single-walled carbon nanotubes along with PEDOT:PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)) in an equal volume rat...
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Language: | English |
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Beilstein-Institut
2025-01-01
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Series: | Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.16.9 |
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author | Roopa Hegde Punya Prabha V Shipra Upadhyay Krishna S B |
author_facet | Roopa Hegde Punya Prabha V Shipra Upadhyay Krishna S B |
author_sort | Roopa Hegde |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper reports simulation of a carbon monoxide gas sensor using COMSOL Multiphysics whose active sensing material used is a carbon nanocomposite (i.e., 0.1 wt % of single-walled carbon nanotubes along with PEDOT:PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)) in an equal volume ratio of 1:1. Given the high cost associated with the development of these sensors, it becomes imperative to establish a mathematical model for economically predicting their behavior. The simulation using COMSOL Multiphysics is performed to obtain the surface coverage of the sensor by introducing carbon monoxide gas through a Gaussian pulse feed inlet at concentrations ranging from 1 to 7 ppm. The surface coverage over the range of 14% to 32.94% for the given range of concentrations is achieved giving the information of the amount of gas molecules adsorbed onto the surface of the sensing material at a given time. The surface coverage of the sensor is enhanced by using the nanocomposite materials which in turn enhances the sensitivity of the gas sensors. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a3169ac9c4cc4056bc19cf61249c8fe7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2190-4286 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Beilstein-Institut |
record_format | Article |
series | Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology |
spelling | doaj-art-a3169ac9c4cc4056bc19cf61249c8fe72025-02-03T09:10:12ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology2190-42862025-01-01161909610.3762/bjnano.16.92190-4286-16-9Modeling and simulation of carbon-nanocomposite-based gas sensorsRoopa Hegde0Punya Prabha V1Shipra Upadhyay2Krishna S B3Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSRIT Post, M S Ramaiah Nagar, MSR Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560054, India Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSRIT Post, M S Ramaiah Nagar, MSR Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560054, India Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSRIT Post, M S Ramaiah Nagar, MSR Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560054, India Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSRIT Post, M S Ramaiah Nagar, MSR Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560054, India This paper reports simulation of a carbon monoxide gas sensor using COMSOL Multiphysics whose active sensing material used is a carbon nanocomposite (i.e., 0.1 wt % of single-walled carbon nanotubes along with PEDOT:PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)) in an equal volume ratio of 1:1. Given the high cost associated with the development of these sensors, it becomes imperative to establish a mathematical model for economically predicting their behavior. The simulation using COMSOL Multiphysics is performed to obtain the surface coverage of the sensor by introducing carbon monoxide gas through a Gaussian pulse feed inlet at concentrations ranging from 1 to 7 ppm. The surface coverage over the range of 14% to 32.94% for the given range of concentrations is achieved giving the information of the amount of gas molecules adsorbed onto the surface of the sensing material at a given time. The surface coverage of the sensor is enhanced by using the nanocomposite materials which in turn enhances the sensitivity of the gas sensors.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.16.9co gascomsol multiphysicsgas sensorsurface coverageswcnt/pedot:pss |
spellingShingle | Roopa Hegde Punya Prabha V Shipra Upadhyay Krishna S B Modeling and simulation of carbon-nanocomposite-based gas sensors Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology co gas comsol multiphysics gas sensor surface coverage swcnt/pedot:pss |
title | Modeling and simulation of carbon-nanocomposite-based gas sensors |
title_full | Modeling and simulation of carbon-nanocomposite-based gas sensors |
title_fullStr | Modeling and simulation of carbon-nanocomposite-based gas sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling and simulation of carbon-nanocomposite-based gas sensors |
title_short | Modeling and simulation of carbon-nanocomposite-based gas sensors |
title_sort | modeling and simulation of carbon nanocomposite based gas sensors |
topic | co gas comsol multiphysics gas sensor surface coverage swcnt/pedot:pss |
url | https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.16.9 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT roopahegde modelingandsimulationofcarbonnanocompositebasedgassensors AT punyaprabhav modelingandsimulationofcarbonnanocompositebasedgassensors AT shipraupadhyay modelingandsimulationofcarbonnanocompositebasedgassensors AT krishnasb modelingandsimulationofcarbonnanocompositebasedgassensors |