‘This settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces’: radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diaspora

Abstract This ethnographic study investigates the perceptions of place and migration aspirations among young migrants within the Malawian diaspora in Lydiate, an informal settlement in Zimbabwe. Unlike traditional conceptions of diaspora that emphasize long-term settlement and place attachment, this...

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Main Authors: Johannes Bhanye, Abraham Matamanda, Ruvimbo Shayamunda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Comparative Migration Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40878-025-00423-5
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author Johannes Bhanye
Abraham Matamanda
Ruvimbo Shayamunda
author_facet Johannes Bhanye
Abraham Matamanda
Ruvimbo Shayamunda
author_sort Johannes Bhanye
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This ethnographic study investigates the perceptions of place and migration aspirations among young migrants within the Malawian diaspora in Lydiate, an informal settlement in Zimbabwe. Unlike traditional conceptions of diaspora that emphasize long-term settlement and place attachment, this study introduces the concept of a ‘radical sense of place,’ where the settlement is viewed not as a permanent home but as a temporary staging ground for future aspirations. Through qualitative data collected between 2018 and 2020, including participant observations and in-depth interviews with young migrants aged 15 to 35, this research explores how these youths strategically navigate their socio-economic marginalization. The findings reveal that young migrants perceive their settlement as a launch pad to better opportunities in more affluent urban areas, driven by a combination of harsh living conditions and the allure of urban life. This perspective challenges existing migration theories by highlighting the temporary and strategic relationships with place among diaspora youths. The study also highlights the interplay between age, identity, and aspirations, showcasing the pivotal role these factors play in shaping the radical decisions of young migrants. While young migrants exhibit resilience in the migration process, they also face social exclusion, lack of social protection, and the risk of abuse and discrimination. The study advocates for policies tailored to address the specific conditions and vulnerabilities faced by youths in diaspora ethnic enclaves, promoting avenues for meaningful employment and advocating for youth migration based on informed choices rather than forced migration.
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spelling doaj-art-a2ec17ccd3564d809ee1b9b8976feef32025-01-19T12:13:57ZengSpringerOpenComparative Migration Studies2214-594X2025-01-0113112010.1186/s40878-025-00423-5‘This settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces’: radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diasporaJohannes Bhanye0Abraham Matamanda1Ruvimbo Shayamunda2African Climate and Development Initiative (ACDI), University of Cape TownDepartment of Urban and Regional Planning, University of the Free StateDepartment of Peace, Security and Society, University of ZimbabweAbstract This ethnographic study investigates the perceptions of place and migration aspirations among young migrants within the Malawian diaspora in Lydiate, an informal settlement in Zimbabwe. Unlike traditional conceptions of diaspora that emphasize long-term settlement and place attachment, this study introduces the concept of a ‘radical sense of place,’ where the settlement is viewed not as a permanent home but as a temporary staging ground for future aspirations. Through qualitative data collected between 2018 and 2020, including participant observations and in-depth interviews with young migrants aged 15 to 35, this research explores how these youths strategically navigate their socio-economic marginalization. The findings reveal that young migrants perceive their settlement as a launch pad to better opportunities in more affluent urban areas, driven by a combination of harsh living conditions and the allure of urban life. This perspective challenges existing migration theories by highlighting the temporary and strategic relationships with place among diaspora youths. The study also highlights the interplay between age, identity, and aspirations, showcasing the pivotal role these factors play in shaping the radical decisions of young migrants. While young migrants exhibit resilience in the migration process, they also face social exclusion, lack of social protection, and the risk of abuse and discrimination. The study advocates for policies tailored to address the specific conditions and vulnerabilities faced by youths in diaspora ethnic enclaves, promoting avenues for meaningful employment and advocating for youth migration based on informed choices rather than forced migration.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40878-025-00423-5YouthMigrantsMigration aspirationsInformal settlementsDiasporaZimbabwe
spellingShingle Johannes Bhanye
Abraham Matamanda
Ruvimbo Shayamunda
‘This settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces’: radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diaspora
Comparative Migration Studies
Youth
Migrants
Migration aspirations
Informal settlements
Diaspora
Zimbabwe
title ‘This settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces’: radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diaspora
title_full ‘This settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces’: radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diaspora
title_fullStr ‘This settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces’: radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diaspora
title_full_unstemmed ‘This settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces’: radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diaspora
title_short ‘This settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces’: radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diaspora
title_sort this settlement is just a launch pad to move to better city spaces radical sense of place and migration aspirations among youth migrants in the diaspora
topic Youth
Migrants
Migration aspirations
Informal settlements
Diaspora
Zimbabwe
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40878-025-00423-5
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