Maximization of Gain in Slow-Light Silicon Raman Amplifiers

We theoretically study the problem of Raman gain maximization in uniform silicon photonic-crystal waveguides supporting slow optical modes. For the first time, an exact solution to this problem is obtained within the framework of the undepleted-pump approximation. Specifically, we derive analytical...

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Main Authors: Ivan D. Rukhlenko, Malin Premaratne, Govind P. Agrawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Optics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/581810
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author Ivan D. Rukhlenko
Malin Premaratne
Govind P. Agrawal
author_facet Ivan D. Rukhlenko
Malin Premaratne
Govind P. Agrawal
author_sort Ivan D. Rukhlenko
collection DOAJ
description We theoretically study the problem of Raman gain maximization in uniform silicon photonic-crystal waveguides supporting slow optical modes. For the first time, an exact solution to this problem is obtained within the framework of the undepleted-pump approximation. Specifically, we derive analytical expressions for the maximum signal gain, optimal input pump power, and optimal length of a silicon Raman amplifier and demonstrate that the ultimate gain is achieved when the pump beam propagates at its maximum speed. If the signal’s group velocity can be reduced by a factor of 10 compared to its value in a bulk silicon, it may result in ultrahigh gains exceeding 100 dB. We also optimize the device parameters of a silicon Raman amplifier in the regime of strong pump depletion and come up with general design guidelines that can be used in practice.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9384
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language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Optics
spelling doaj-art-a2ead14bc6844f169ed7201da2e320b22025-02-03T06:01:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Optics1687-93841687-93922011-01-01201110.1155/2011/581810581810Maximization of Gain in Slow-Light Silicon Raman AmplifiersIvan D. Rukhlenko0Malin Premaratne1Govind P. Agrawal2Advanced Computing and Simulation Laboratory, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, AustraliaAdvanced Computing and Simulation Laboratory, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, AustraliaThe Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USAWe theoretically study the problem of Raman gain maximization in uniform silicon photonic-crystal waveguides supporting slow optical modes. For the first time, an exact solution to this problem is obtained within the framework of the undepleted-pump approximation. Specifically, we derive analytical expressions for the maximum signal gain, optimal input pump power, and optimal length of a silicon Raman amplifier and demonstrate that the ultimate gain is achieved when the pump beam propagates at its maximum speed. If the signal’s group velocity can be reduced by a factor of 10 compared to its value in a bulk silicon, it may result in ultrahigh gains exceeding 100 dB. We also optimize the device parameters of a silicon Raman amplifier in the regime of strong pump depletion and come up with general design guidelines that can be used in practice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/581810
spellingShingle Ivan D. Rukhlenko
Malin Premaratne
Govind P. Agrawal
Maximization of Gain in Slow-Light Silicon Raman Amplifiers
International Journal of Optics
title Maximization of Gain in Slow-Light Silicon Raman Amplifiers
title_full Maximization of Gain in Slow-Light Silicon Raman Amplifiers
title_fullStr Maximization of Gain in Slow-Light Silicon Raman Amplifiers
title_full_unstemmed Maximization of Gain in Slow-Light Silicon Raman Amplifiers
title_short Maximization of Gain in Slow-Light Silicon Raman Amplifiers
title_sort maximization of gain in slow light silicon raman amplifiers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/581810
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AT malinpremaratne maximizationofgaininslowlightsiliconramanamplifiers
AT govindpagrawal maximizationofgaininslowlightsiliconramanamplifiers