Perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary Brazil

Brazil still has not fully accomplished procedural democracy, despite being a formal democracy funded on a federal constitution and on an organized judicial system. The country has not been able to foster the principles of justice, peace, development, and equity for most of the population, and the s...

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Main Authors: Luís Antônio Francisco de Souza, Carlos Henrique Aguiar Serra, Thaís Battibugli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law 2019-05-01
Series:Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Subjects:
Online Access:https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1149
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author Luís Antônio Francisco de Souza
Carlos Henrique Aguiar Serra
Thaís Battibugli
author_facet Luís Antônio Francisco de Souza
Carlos Henrique Aguiar Serra
Thaís Battibugli
author_sort Luís Antônio Francisco de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Brazil still has not fully accomplished procedural democracy, despite being a formal democracy funded on a federal constitution and on an organized judicial system. The country has not been able to foster the principles of justice, peace, development, and equity for most of the population, and the state apparatus is restricted regarding social control, transparency, and effectiveness of public policies. This scenario resulted in the rise of violence, criminality, organized crime, and urban disorder, which has led to the militarization of public security both with the improvement of the military police’s structure and with the presence of the armed forces performing public security activities. This process of militarization has increased in the last two years, and for the first time since 1985, the military managed to ascend to the most powerful positions in the Brazilian government. This article discusses the militarization of public security in Brazil, pointing to the risks of a new and enduring process of militarization of Brazilian society, which still suffers from limited rights and lack of constitutional guarantees.
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publisher Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law
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spelling doaj-art-a2c36d6e7eb54f0583c9f16d0aadebd82025-08-20T01:53:34ZengOñati International Institute for the Sociology of LawOñati Socio-Legal Series2079-59712019-05-01961118113310.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-10831052Perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary BrazilLuís Antônio Francisco de Souza0Carlos Henrique Aguiar Serra1Thaís Battibugli2Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquisa Filho, UnespUniversidade Federal Fluminense, UFFCentro Universitário Padre AnchietaBrazil still has not fully accomplished procedural democracy, despite being a formal democracy funded on a federal constitution and on an organized judicial system. The country has not been able to foster the principles of justice, peace, development, and equity for most of the population, and the state apparatus is restricted regarding social control, transparency, and effectiveness of public policies. This scenario resulted in the rise of violence, criminality, organized crime, and urban disorder, which has led to the militarization of public security both with the improvement of the military police’s structure and with the presence of the armed forces performing public security activities. This process of militarization has increased in the last two years, and for the first time since 1985, the military managed to ascend to the most powerful positions in the Brazilian government. This article discusses the militarization of public security in Brazil, pointing to the risks of a new and enduring process of militarization of Brazilian society, which still suffers from limited rights and lack of constitutional guarantees.https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1149public securitypolicepolice violencemilitarization
spellingShingle Luís Antônio Francisco de Souza
Carlos Henrique Aguiar Serra
Thaís Battibugli
Perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary Brazil
Oñati Socio-Legal Series
public security
police
police violence
militarization
title Perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary Brazil
title_full Perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary Brazil
title_fullStr Perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary Brazil
title_short Perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary Brazil
title_sort perspectives on the militarization of public security in contemporary brazil
topic public security
police
police violence
militarization
url https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1149
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