Enchondroma Protuberans of Ulnar Bone: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Introduction. Enchondroma protuberans is an extremely rare benign cartilaginous bone tumor. We report the first case report of enchondroma protuberans in the forearm. Presentation of Case. We report a case of enchondroma protuberans originating in the left ulnar bone of a young woman. A 20-year-old...

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Main Authors: Afshin Mohammadi, Abbas Hedayati Asl, Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad, Farahnaz Noroozinia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Radiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278920
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author Afshin Mohammadi
Abbas Hedayati Asl
Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad
Farahnaz Noroozinia
author_facet Afshin Mohammadi
Abbas Hedayati Asl
Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad
Farahnaz Noroozinia
author_sort Afshin Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Enchondroma protuberans is an extremely rare benign cartilaginous bone tumor. We report the first case report of enchondroma protuberans in the forearm. Presentation of Case. We report a case of enchondroma protuberans originating in the left ulnar bone of a young woman. A 20-year-old female referred to our hospital complaining of progressive sustained left forearm pain with a radiation to fourth and fifth finger. Conventional radiography revealed a well-defined eccentric osteolytic lesion in the distal diaphysis of ulna with expansion of overlying cortex (without calcification). Magnetic resonance imaging showed a well-defined ovoid intramedullary lesion, which was exophytically protruding from medial surface of left ulnar bone. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis. Discussion. Enchondroma protuberans typically present as a well-defined intramedullary osteolytic lesion that may be accompanied by a fine matricidal calcification. The connection between the intramedullary portion and the exophytic protrusion can be seen well by magnetic resonance imaging. Conclusion. Enchondroma protuberans should be considered in the differential diagnosis of osteochondroma, enchondroma, and periosteal chondroid tumors.
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-a27cea95bd404cc4bc4c4ac376fdd0442025-02-03T01:06:56ZengWileyCase Reports in Radiology2090-68622090-68702012-01-01201210.1155/2012/278920278920Enchondroma Protuberans of Ulnar Bone: A Case Report and Review of LiteratureAfshin Mohammadi0Abbas Hedayati Asl1Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad2Farahnaz Noroozinia3Department of Radiology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, West-Azerbaijan, IranDepartment of Radiology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, West-Azerbaijan, IranOmid Oncology Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, IranDepartment of Pathology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, West-Azerbaijan, IranIntroduction. Enchondroma protuberans is an extremely rare benign cartilaginous bone tumor. We report the first case report of enchondroma protuberans in the forearm. Presentation of Case. We report a case of enchondroma protuberans originating in the left ulnar bone of a young woman. A 20-year-old female referred to our hospital complaining of progressive sustained left forearm pain with a radiation to fourth and fifth finger. Conventional radiography revealed a well-defined eccentric osteolytic lesion in the distal diaphysis of ulna with expansion of overlying cortex (without calcification). Magnetic resonance imaging showed a well-defined ovoid intramedullary lesion, which was exophytically protruding from medial surface of left ulnar bone. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis. Discussion. Enchondroma protuberans typically present as a well-defined intramedullary osteolytic lesion that may be accompanied by a fine matricidal calcification. The connection between the intramedullary portion and the exophytic protrusion can be seen well by magnetic resonance imaging. Conclusion. Enchondroma protuberans should be considered in the differential diagnosis of osteochondroma, enchondroma, and periosteal chondroid tumors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278920
spellingShingle Afshin Mohammadi
Abbas Hedayati Asl
Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad
Farahnaz Noroozinia
Enchondroma Protuberans of Ulnar Bone: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Case Reports in Radiology
title Enchondroma Protuberans of Ulnar Bone: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full Enchondroma Protuberans of Ulnar Bone: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_fullStr Enchondroma Protuberans of Ulnar Bone: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Enchondroma Protuberans of Ulnar Bone: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_short Enchondroma Protuberans of Ulnar Bone: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_sort enchondroma protuberans of ulnar bone a case report and review of literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278920
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