‘Blood’ Kinship and Kinship in Christ’s Blood: Nomadic Evangelism in the Nenets Tundra

The article addresses a conflicting encounter of two ideologies of kinship, ‘natural’ and ‘religious’, among the newly established Evangelical communities of Nenets in the Polar Ural and Yamal tundra. An ideology of Christian kinship, as an outcome of ‘spiritual re-birth’, was introduced through Nen...

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Main Author: Tatiana Vagramenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jef.ee/index.php/journal/article/view/261
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author Tatiana Vagramenko
author_facet Tatiana Vagramenko
author_sort Tatiana Vagramenko
collection DOAJ
description The article addresses a conflicting encounter of two ideologies of kinship, ‘natural’ and ‘religious’, among the newly established Evangelical communities of Nenets in the Polar Ural and Yamal tundra. An ideology of Christian kinship, as an outcome of ‘spiritual re-birth’, was introduced through Nenets religious conversion. The article argues that although the born-again experience often turned against ancestral traditions and Nenets traditional kinship ties, the Nenets kinship system became a platform upon which the conversion mechanism was furthered and determined in the Nenets tundra. The article examines missionary initiatives and Nenets religiosity as kin-based activities, the outcome of which was twofold. On one side, it was the realignment of Nenets traditional kinship networks. On other side, it was the indigenisation of the Christian concept of kinship according to native internal cultural logic. Evangelical communities in the tundra were plunged into the traditional practices of Nenets kinship networks, economic exchanges, and marriage alliances. Through negotiation of traditional Nenets kinship and Christian kinship, converted Nenets developed new imaginaries, new forms of exchanges, and even new forms of mobility.
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spelling doaj-art-a23bab96aba049108fab6ab5c7bed09a2025-02-02T20:04:05ZengSciendoJournal of Ethnology and Folkloristics1736-65182228-09872017-06-0111115116910.1515/jef-2017-0009162‘Blood’ Kinship and Kinship in Christ’s Blood: Nomadic Evangelism in the Nenets TundraTatiana Vagramenko0University College Cork, Centre of Arctic and Siberian Exploration, Institute for Sociology, Russian Academy of SciencesThe article addresses a conflicting encounter of two ideologies of kinship, ‘natural’ and ‘religious’, among the newly established Evangelical communities of Nenets in the Polar Ural and Yamal tundra. An ideology of Christian kinship, as an outcome of ‘spiritual re-birth’, was introduced through Nenets religious conversion. The article argues that although the born-again experience often turned against ancestral traditions and Nenets traditional kinship ties, the Nenets kinship system became a platform upon which the conversion mechanism was furthered and determined in the Nenets tundra. The article examines missionary initiatives and Nenets religiosity as kin-based activities, the outcome of which was twofold. On one side, it was the realignment of Nenets traditional kinship networks. On other side, it was the indigenisation of the Christian concept of kinship according to native internal cultural logic. Evangelical communities in the tundra were plunged into the traditional practices of Nenets kinship networks, economic exchanges, and marriage alliances. Through negotiation of traditional Nenets kinship and Christian kinship, converted Nenets developed new imaginaries, new forms of exchanges, and even new forms of mobility.https://www.jef.ee/index.php/journal/article/view/261kinshipbloodNenets indigenous peopleEvangelical Christianitymissionary movementRussian Arctic
spellingShingle Tatiana Vagramenko
‘Blood’ Kinship and Kinship in Christ’s Blood: Nomadic Evangelism in the Nenets Tundra
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics
kinship
blood
Nenets indigenous people
Evangelical Christianity
missionary movement
Russian Arctic
title ‘Blood’ Kinship and Kinship in Christ’s Blood: Nomadic Evangelism in the Nenets Tundra
title_full ‘Blood’ Kinship and Kinship in Christ’s Blood: Nomadic Evangelism in the Nenets Tundra
title_fullStr ‘Blood’ Kinship and Kinship in Christ’s Blood: Nomadic Evangelism in the Nenets Tundra
title_full_unstemmed ‘Blood’ Kinship and Kinship in Christ’s Blood: Nomadic Evangelism in the Nenets Tundra
title_short ‘Blood’ Kinship and Kinship in Christ’s Blood: Nomadic Evangelism in the Nenets Tundra
title_sort blood kinship and kinship in christ s blood nomadic evangelism in the nenets tundra
topic kinship
blood
Nenets indigenous people
Evangelical Christianity
missionary movement
Russian Arctic
url https://www.jef.ee/index.php/journal/article/view/261
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianavagramenko bloodkinshipandkinshipinchristsbloodnomadicevangelisminthenenetstundra