Evaluation of MWCNT Particles-Reinforced Magnesium Composite for Mechanical and Catalytic Applications

Aluminum, magnesium, and copper materials must have increased mechanical strength with enhanced wear and corrosion resistance. Substantial research focused on reinforcing hard particles into low-strength materials using stir casting or powder metallurgy. This work is intended to develop the magnesiu...

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Main Authors: T. Sathish, Vinayagam Mohanavel, Palanivel Velmurugan, Saleh Alfarraj, Sami Al Obaid, Shanmugam Sureshkumar, J. Isaac Joshua Ramesh Lalvani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7773185
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author T. Sathish
Vinayagam Mohanavel
Palanivel Velmurugan
Saleh Alfarraj
Sami Al Obaid
Shanmugam Sureshkumar
J. Isaac Joshua Ramesh Lalvani
author_facet T. Sathish
Vinayagam Mohanavel
Palanivel Velmurugan
Saleh Alfarraj
Sami Al Obaid
Shanmugam Sureshkumar
J. Isaac Joshua Ramesh Lalvani
author_sort T. Sathish
collection DOAJ
description Aluminum, magnesium, and copper materials must have increased mechanical strength with enhanced wear and corrosion resistance. Substantial research focused on reinforcing hard particles into low-strength materials using stir casting or powder metallurgy. This work is intended to develop the magnesium hybrid matrix with the dispersion of boron carbide (B4C) and multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Hybrid magnesium composites are prepared, although the powder metallurgy route considers different process parameters. Statistical analysis such as Taguchi L16 orthogonal array is involved in this work. It is used to find the magnesium hybrid samples’ minimum and maximum wear, corrosion, and microhardness levels. Powder metallurgy parameters are B4C (3%, 6%, 9%, and 12%), MWCNT (0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, and 0.8%), ball milling (1, 2, 3, and 4 h), and sintering (3, 4, 5, and 6 h). The ball milling parameters are extremely influenced in the wear test analysis. Minimum wear losses are obtained as 0.008 g by influencing the 4 h ball milling process. Similarly, 3 h of sintering time offered a minimum corrosion rate of 0.00078 mm/yr. In microhardness analysis, the percentage of MWCNTs is highly implicated in narrow hardness resulting in the hardness value of 181. The hardness value is recorded using 0.2% MWCNTs in the magnesium alloy AZ80.
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series Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
spelling doaj-art-a20574c4b7c6476b817bfbe083979f402025-02-03T05:53:33ZengWileyBioinorganic Chemistry and Applications1687-479X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7773185Evaluation of MWCNT Particles-Reinforced Magnesium Composite for Mechanical and Catalytic ApplicationsT. Sathish0Vinayagam Mohanavel1Palanivel Velmurugan2Saleh Alfarraj3Sami Al Obaid4Shanmugam Sureshkumar5J. Isaac Joshua Ramesh Lalvani6Department of Mechanical EngineeringCentre for Materials Engineering and Regenerative MedicineCentre for Materials Engineering and Regenerative MedicineZoology DepartmentDepartment of Botany and MicrobiologyDepartment of Animal Resources ScienceDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringAluminum, magnesium, and copper materials must have increased mechanical strength with enhanced wear and corrosion resistance. Substantial research focused on reinforcing hard particles into low-strength materials using stir casting or powder metallurgy. This work is intended to develop the magnesium hybrid matrix with the dispersion of boron carbide (B4C) and multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Hybrid magnesium composites are prepared, although the powder metallurgy route considers different process parameters. Statistical analysis such as Taguchi L16 orthogonal array is involved in this work. It is used to find the magnesium hybrid samples’ minimum and maximum wear, corrosion, and microhardness levels. Powder metallurgy parameters are B4C (3%, 6%, 9%, and 12%), MWCNT (0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, and 0.8%), ball milling (1, 2, 3, and 4 h), and sintering (3, 4, 5, and 6 h). The ball milling parameters are extremely influenced in the wear test analysis. Minimum wear losses are obtained as 0.008 g by influencing the 4 h ball milling process. Similarly, 3 h of sintering time offered a minimum corrosion rate of 0.00078 mm/yr. In microhardness analysis, the percentage of MWCNTs is highly implicated in narrow hardness resulting in the hardness value of 181. The hardness value is recorded using 0.2% MWCNTs in the magnesium alloy AZ80.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7773185
spellingShingle T. Sathish
Vinayagam Mohanavel
Palanivel Velmurugan
Saleh Alfarraj
Sami Al Obaid
Shanmugam Sureshkumar
J. Isaac Joshua Ramesh Lalvani
Evaluation of MWCNT Particles-Reinforced Magnesium Composite for Mechanical and Catalytic Applications
Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
title Evaluation of MWCNT Particles-Reinforced Magnesium Composite for Mechanical and Catalytic Applications
title_full Evaluation of MWCNT Particles-Reinforced Magnesium Composite for Mechanical and Catalytic Applications
title_fullStr Evaluation of MWCNT Particles-Reinforced Magnesium Composite for Mechanical and Catalytic Applications
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of MWCNT Particles-Reinforced Magnesium Composite for Mechanical and Catalytic Applications
title_short Evaluation of MWCNT Particles-Reinforced Magnesium Composite for Mechanical and Catalytic Applications
title_sort evaluation of mwcnt particles reinforced magnesium composite for mechanical and catalytic applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7773185
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AT salehalfarraj evaluationofmwcntparticlesreinforcedmagnesiumcompositeformechanicalandcatalyticapplications
AT samialobaid evaluationofmwcntparticlesreinforcedmagnesiumcompositeformechanicalandcatalyticapplications
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