Reverse Takutsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Phlegmasia Cerulea Dolens

Reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy (rTTC) is a rare variant of takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) which is characterized by reversible left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. Emotional and physical stress have been implicated in triggering TTC especially in postmenopausal women. TTC and its variants are becomi...

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Main Authors: Gift Echefu, Daniel Hammett, Amir Ausef, Lance LaMotte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5413237
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author Gift Echefu
Daniel Hammett
Amir Ausef
Lance LaMotte
author_facet Gift Echefu
Daniel Hammett
Amir Ausef
Lance LaMotte
author_sort Gift Echefu
collection DOAJ
description Reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy (rTTC) is a rare variant of takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) which is characterized by reversible left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. Emotional and physical stress have been implicated in triggering TTC especially in postmenopausal women. TTC and its variants are becoming more recognized due to the widespread adoption of early coronary angiography in the setting of acute coronary syndromes. A man in his late 50s presented to the emergency department with left lower extremity pain, swelling, and cyanosis. Clinical assessment was consistent with phlegmasia cerulea dolens, with deep venous thrombosis detected by venous duplex ultrasound. During his admission, he developed clinical and EKG findings suggestive of acute coronary syndrome. Emergent coronary angiography and ventriculography revealed basal and midventricular hypokinesis with hyperdynamic left ventricular apex, depressed LV dysfunction without coronary artery obstruction diagnostic of reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Venous thromboembolism is a rare finding but has been associated with takotsubo cardiomyopathy and should be considered in the appropriate setting.
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spelling doaj-art-a1ed7a52684b4cb893922035686615bb2025-02-03T05:57:27ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64122022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5413237Reverse Takutsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Phlegmasia Cerulea DolensGift Echefu0Daniel Hammett1Amir Ausef2Lance LaMotte3Baton Rouge General Medical Center Internal Medicine Residency ProgramBaton Rouge General Medical Center Internal Medicine Residency ProgramHospital Medicine GroupBaton Rouge Cardiology CenterReverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy (rTTC) is a rare variant of takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) which is characterized by reversible left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. Emotional and physical stress have been implicated in triggering TTC especially in postmenopausal women. TTC and its variants are becoming more recognized due to the widespread adoption of early coronary angiography in the setting of acute coronary syndromes. A man in his late 50s presented to the emergency department with left lower extremity pain, swelling, and cyanosis. Clinical assessment was consistent with phlegmasia cerulea dolens, with deep venous thrombosis detected by venous duplex ultrasound. During his admission, he developed clinical and EKG findings suggestive of acute coronary syndrome. Emergent coronary angiography and ventriculography revealed basal and midventricular hypokinesis with hyperdynamic left ventricular apex, depressed LV dysfunction without coronary artery obstruction diagnostic of reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Venous thromboembolism is a rare finding but has been associated with takotsubo cardiomyopathy and should be considered in the appropriate setting.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5413237
spellingShingle Gift Echefu
Daniel Hammett
Amir Ausef
Lance LaMotte
Reverse Takutsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Phlegmasia Cerulea Dolens
Case Reports in Cardiology
title Reverse Takutsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Phlegmasia Cerulea Dolens
title_full Reverse Takutsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Phlegmasia Cerulea Dolens
title_fullStr Reverse Takutsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Phlegmasia Cerulea Dolens
title_full_unstemmed Reverse Takutsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Phlegmasia Cerulea Dolens
title_short Reverse Takutsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Phlegmasia Cerulea Dolens
title_sort reverse takutsubo cardiomyopathy in a patient with phlegmasia cerulea dolens
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5413237
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