Early Therapy Evaluation of Combined Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts by Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Early pancreatic cancer response following cetuximab and/or irinotecan therapies was measured by serial dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) before and during therapy. Groups 1 to 4 ( n = 6/group) of SCID mice bearing orthotopic pancreatic adenocarcinoma xenografts expressi...

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Main Authors: Hyunki Kim, Karri D. Folks, Lingling Guo, Jeffery C. Sellers, Naomi S. Fineberg, Cecil R. Stockard, William E. Grizzle, Donald J. Buchsbaum, Desiree E. Morgan, James F. George, Kurt R. Zinn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-05-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2010.00040
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author Hyunki Kim
Karri D. Folks
Lingling Guo
Jeffery C. Sellers
Naomi S. Fineberg
Cecil R. Stockard
William E. Grizzle
Donald J. Buchsbaum
Desiree E. Morgan
James F. George
Kurt R. Zinn
author_facet Hyunki Kim
Karri D. Folks
Lingling Guo
Jeffery C. Sellers
Naomi S. Fineberg
Cecil R. Stockard
William E. Grizzle
Donald J. Buchsbaum
Desiree E. Morgan
James F. George
Kurt R. Zinn
author_sort Hyunki Kim
collection DOAJ
description Early pancreatic cancer response following cetuximab and/or irinotecan therapies was measured by serial dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) before and during therapy. Groups 1 to 4 ( n = 6/group) of SCID mice bearing orthotopic pancreatic adenocarcinoma xenografts expressing luciferase were treated with phosphate-buffered saline, cetuximab, irinotecan, or cetuximab combined with irinotecan, respectively, twice weekly for 3 weeks. DCE-MRI was performed on days 0, 1, 2, and 3 after therapy initiation, whereas anatomic magnetic resonance imaging was performed on days 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, and 13. Bioluminescence imaging was performed on days 0 and 21. At day 21, all tumors were collected for further histologic analyses (Ki-67 and CD31 staining), whereas tumor dimensions were measured by calipers. The K trans values in the 0.5 mm–thick peripheral tumor region were calculated, and the changes in K trans during the 3 days posttherapy were compared to tumor volume changes, bioluminescent signal changes, and histologic findings. The K trans changes in the peripheral tumor region after 3 days of therapy were linearly correlated with 21-day decreases in tumor volume ( p < .001), bioluminescent signal ( p = .050), microvessel densities ( p = .002), and proliferating cell densities ( p = .001). This study supports the clinical use of DCE-MRI for pancreatic cancer patients for early assessment of an anti–epidermal growth factor receptor therapy combined with chemotherapy.
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spelling doaj-art-a1eb7222d69b43a3aaa0faae80ea31c12025-02-03T10:12:57ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212011-05-011010.2310/7290.2010.0004010.2310_7290.2010.00040Early Therapy Evaluation of Combined Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts by Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingHyunki KimKarri D. FolksLingling GuoJeffery C. SellersNaomi S. FinebergCecil R. StockardWilliam E. GrizzleDonald J. BuchsbaumDesiree E. MorganJames F. GeorgeKurt R. ZinnEarly pancreatic cancer response following cetuximab and/or irinotecan therapies was measured by serial dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) before and during therapy. Groups 1 to 4 ( n = 6/group) of SCID mice bearing orthotopic pancreatic adenocarcinoma xenografts expressing luciferase were treated with phosphate-buffered saline, cetuximab, irinotecan, or cetuximab combined with irinotecan, respectively, twice weekly for 3 weeks. DCE-MRI was performed on days 0, 1, 2, and 3 after therapy initiation, whereas anatomic magnetic resonance imaging was performed on days 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, and 13. Bioluminescence imaging was performed on days 0 and 21. At day 21, all tumors were collected for further histologic analyses (Ki-67 and CD31 staining), whereas tumor dimensions were measured by calipers. The K trans values in the 0.5 mm–thick peripheral tumor region were calculated, and the changes in K trans during the 3 days posttherapy were compared to tumor volume changes, bioluminescent signal changes, and histologic findings. The K trans changes in the peripheral tumor region after 3 days of therapy were linearly correlated with 21-day decreases in tumor volume ( p < .001), bioluminescent signal ( p = .050), microvessel densities ( p = .002), and proliferating cell densities ( p = .001). This study supports the clinical use of DCE-MRI for pancreatic cancer patients for early assessment of an anti–epidermal growth factor receptor therapy combined with chemotherapy.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2010.00040
spellingShingle Hyunki Kim
Karri D. Folks
Lingling Guo
Jeffery C. Sellers
Naomi S. Fineberg
Cecil R. Stockard
William E. Grizzle
Donald J. Buchsbaum
Desiree E. Morgan
James F. George
Kurt R. Zinn
Early Therapy Evaluation of Combined Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts by Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Molecular Imaging
title Early Therapy Evaluation of Combined Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts by Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_full Early Therapy Evaluation of Combined Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts by Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_fullStr Early Therapy Evaluation of Combined Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts by Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Early Therapy Evaluation of Combined Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts by Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_short Early Therapy Evaluation of Combined Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts by Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_sort early therapy evaluation of combined cetuximab and irinotecan in orthotopic pancreatic tumor xenografts by dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2010.00040
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