Geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure-properties linkages

Process-structure-properties linkages play a major role in materials and process engineering. Nowadays, such linkages are often established on the basis of experimental data and simulation data using machine learning approaches. For this purpose, typically, state-of-the-art feature extraction method...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Iza Teran, Daniela Steffes-lai, Lukas Morand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:European Journal of Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26889277.2025.2454654
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author Rodrigo Iza Teran
Daniela Steffes-lai
Lukas Morand
author_facet Rodrigo Iza Teran
Daniela Steffes-lai
Lukas Morand
author_sort Rodrigo Iza Teran
collection DOAJ
description Process-structure-properties linkages play a major role in materials and process engineering. Nowadays, such linkages are often established on the basis of experimental data and simulation data using machine learning approaches. For this purpose, typically, state-of-the-art feature extraction methods, such as principal component analysis, are used in combination with regression models, such as neural networks. For complex spatially-resolved microstructure representations convolutional neural networks are often used, which are, however, very data-intensive and not explainable. In this work, we present a novel approach based on geometrical shape features that allows for compact microstructure representations, even with a small amount of data, and is, furthermore, explainable. In addition, the presented approach maps the identified features to a latent feature space that is not dependent on the data.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2688-9277
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series European Journal of Materials
spelling doaj-art-a1e642e056f74e7b901f6b742bfcc7492025-02-03T05:12:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of Materials2688-92772025-12-015110.1080/26889277.2025.2454654Geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure-properties linkagesRodrigo Iza Teran0Daniela Steffes-lai1Lukas Morand2Fraunhofer Institute for Algorithms and Scientific Computing SCAI, Sankt Augustin, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Algorithms and Scientific Computing SCAI, Sankt Augustin, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Mechanics of Materials IWM, Freiburg, GermanyProcess-structure-properties linkages play a major role in materials and process engineering. Nowadays, such linkages are often established on the basis of experimental data and simulation data using machine learning approaches. For this purpose, typically, state-of-the-art feature extraction methods, such as principal component analysis, are used in combination with regression models, such as neural networks. For complex spatially-resolved microstructure representations convolutional neural networks are often used, which are, however, very data-intensive and not explainable. In this work, we present a novel approach based on geometrical shape features that allows for compact microstructure representations, even with a small amount of data, and is, furthermore, explainable. In addition, the presented approach maps the identified features to a latent feature space that is not dependent on the data.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26889277.2025.2454654Machine learningmicrostructure-properties linkagemicrostructure representationdimension reduction
spellingShingle Rodrigo Iza Teran
Daniela Steffes-lai
Lukas Morand
Geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure-properties linkages
European Journal of Materials
Machine learning
microstructure-properties linkage
microstructure representation
dimension reduction
title Geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure-properties linkages
title_full Geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure-properties linkages
title_fullStr Geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure-properties linkages
title_full_unstemmed Geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure-properties linkages
title_short Geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure-properties linkages
title_sort geometrical shape learning as basis for compact microstructure representations and microstructure properties linkages
topic Machine learning
microstructure-properties linkage
microstructure representation
dimension reduction
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26889277.2025.2454654
work_keys_str_mv AT rodrigoizateran geometricalshapelearningasbasisforcompactmicrostructurerepresentationsandmicrostructurepropertieslinkages
AT danielasteffeslai geometricalshapelearningasbasisforcompactmicrostructurerepresentationsandmicrostructurepropertieslinkages
AT lukasmorand geometricalshapelearningasbasisforcompactmicrostructurerepresentationsandmicrostructurepropertieslinkages