Neutron Scattering on Impurity Nanoclusters in Gel Samples

Results of recent SANS experiments with impurity-helium gel (IHG) samples in He-II are presented. We estimate the mean size of the impurity nanoparticles that form the frame of the IHG samples and discuss the possibility to use IHG samples for the production of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) in He-II coo...

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Main Authors: V. B. Efimov, L. P. Mezhov-Deglin, C. D. Dewhurst, A. V. Lokhov, V. V. Nesvizhevsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/808212
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author V. B. Efimov
L. P. Mezhov-Deglin
C. D. Dewhurst
A. V. Lokhov
V. V. Nesvizhevsky
author_facet V. B. Efimov
L. P. Mezhov-Deglin
C. D. Dewhurst
A. V. Lokhov
V. V. Nesvizhevsky
author_sort V. B. Efimov
collection DOAJ
description Results of recent SANS experiments with impurity-helium gel (IHG) samples in He-II are presented. We estimate the mean size of the impurity nanoparticles that form the frame of the IHG samples and discuss the possibility to use IHG samples for the production of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) in He-II cooled to the temperature of a few mK, as well as the reflection of UCNs at any temperature. Our results indicate that the most promising materials for these purposes might be the heavy water gel samples with the mean sizes of D2O clusters of d~8 nm and the heavy alcohol gel samples with the mean sizes of clusters of d~15 nm.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Advances in High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-a1deeadc53934fc2b4c2bd291fdba3682025-02-03T06:05:00ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652015-01-01201510.1155/2015/808212808212Neutron Scattering on Impurity Nanoclusters in Gel SamplesV. B. Efimov0L. P. Mezhov-Deglin1C. D. Dewhurst2A. V. Lokhov3V. V. Nesvizhevsky4Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UKLaboratory of Quantum Crystals, Institute of Solid State Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow District 142432, RussiaInstitut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38042 Grenoble, FranceLaboratory of Quantum Crystals, Institute of Solid State Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow District 142432, RussiaInstitut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38042 Grenoble, FranceResults of recent SANS experiments with impurity-helium gel (IHG) samples in He-II are presented. We estimate the mean size of the impurity nanoparticles that form the frame of the IHG samples and discuss the possibility to use IHG samples for the production of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) in He-II cooled to the temperature of a few mK, as well as the reflection of UCNs at any temperature. Our results indicate that the most promising materials for these purposes might be the heavy water gel samples with the mean sizes of D2O clusters of d~8 nm and the heavy alcohol gel samples with the mean sizes of clusters of d~15 nm.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/808212
spellingShingle V. B. Efimov
L. P. Mezhov-Deglin
C. D. Dewhurst
A. V. Lokhov
V. V. Nesvizhevsky
Neutron Scattering on Impurity Nanoclusters in Gel Samples
Advances in High Energy Physics
title Neutron Scattering on Impurity Nanoclusters in Gel Samples
title_full Neutron Scattering on Impurity Nanoclusters in Gel Samples
title_fullStr Neutron Scattering on Impurity Nanoclusters in Gel Samples
title_full_unstemmed Neutron Scattering on Impurity Nanoclusters in Gel Samples
title_short Neutron Scattering on Impurity Nanoclusters in Gel Samples
title_sort neutron scattering on impurity nanoclusters in gel samples
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/808212
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AT avlokhov neutronscatteringonimpuritynanoclustersingelsamples
AT vvnesvizhevsky neutronscatteringonimpuritynanoclustersingelsamples