Design of Intrusion Detection and Response Mechanism for Power Grid SCADA Based on Improved LSTM and FNN

The current behavior pattern extraction methods in intrusion detection systems cannot fully extract information. To improve the accuracy of such systems, the study first uses sequence feature construction algorithms to explicitly represent sequence feature information. Afterwards, an intrusion detec...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu Huang, Liangyuan Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10680499/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850282527642615808
author Yu Huang
Liangyuan Su
author_facet Yu Huang
Liangyuan Su
author_sort Yu Huang
collection DOAJ
description The current behavior pattern extraction methods in intrusion detection systems cannot fully extract information. To improve the accuracy of such systems, the study first uses sequence feature construction algorithms to explicitly represent sequence feature information. Afterwards, an intrusion detection system is designed that combines long short-term memory networks and feed-forward neural networks to remember sequence information and adjust output dimensions, thereby mapping the results to classification labels. According to the simulation comparison results, the designed system had a significantly higher packet capture rate per second compared with the other three intrusion detection systems. When the intrusion rates were 10% and 22%, respectively, the designed system had a packet capture rate of 7000ps per second and a system occupancy rate of 23%. Compared with other intrusion detection systems, the intrusion detection and response mechanism of the proposed power grid monitoring and data acquisition control system was more outstanding in terms of functionality and practicality. The loss value of the proposed method was less than 0.22, and the F1 value was 99.97%. The F1 value of the model combining convolutional neural network and bidirectional long short-term memory network improved by 0.90%. This indicates that the proposed method has higher accuracy and reliability in intrusion detection tasks. This study contributes to the development of power system security protection technology, providing important references for intrusion detection research in other fields.
format Article
id doaj-art-a1c239d811eb431daa8f2bc16e882ffc
institution OA Journals
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-a1c239d811eb431daa8f2bc16e882ffc2025-08-20T01:47:58ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011214857714859110.1109/ACCESS.2024.346074310680499Design of Intrusion Detection and Response Mechanism for Power Grid SCADA Based on Improved LSTM and FNNYu Huang0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3822-9545Liangyuan Su1https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0449-5874Ultra High Voltage Transmission Company of CSG Company Ltd., Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Business, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, ChinaThe current behavior pattern extraction methods in intrusion detection systems cannot fully extract information. To improve the accuracy of such systems, the study first uses sequence feature construction algorithms to explicitly represent sequence feature information. Afterwards, an intrusion detection system is designed that combines long short-term memory networks and feed-forward neural networks to remember sequence information and adjust output dimensions, thereby mapping the results to classification labels. According to the simulation comparison results, the designed system had a significantly higher packet capture rate per second compared with the other three intrusion detection systems. When the intrusion rates were 10% and 22%, respectively, the designed system had a packet capture rate of 7000ps per second and a system occupancy rate of 23%. Compared with other intrusion detection systems, the intrusion detection and response mechanism of the proposed power grid monitoring and data acquisition control system was more outstanding in terms of functionality and practicality. The loss value of the proposed method was less than 0.22, and the F1 value was 99.97%. The F1 value of the model combining convolutional neural network and bidirectional long short-term memory network improved by 0.90%. This indicates that the proposed method has higher accuracy and reliability in intrusion detection tasks. This study contributes to the development of power system security protection technology, providing important references for intrusion detection research in other fields.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10680499/Industrial controlmachine learningintrusion detectionneural networksstandardization
spellingShingle Yu Huang
Liangyuan Su
Design of Intrusion Detection and Response Mechanism for Power Grid SCADA Based on Improved LSTM and FNN
IEEE Access
Industrial control
machine learning
intrusion detection
neural networks
standardization
title Design of Intrusion Detection and Response Mechanism for Power Grid SCADA Based on Improved LSTM and FNN
title_full Design of Intrusion Detection and Response Mechanism for Power Grid SCADA Based on Improved LSTM and FNN
title_fullStr Design of Intrusion Detection and Response Mechanism for Power Grid SCADA Based on Improved LSTM and FNN
title_full_unstemmed Design of Intrusion Detection and Response Mechanism for Power Grid SCADA Based on Improved LSTM and FNN
title_short Design of Intrusion Detection and Response Mechanism for Power Grid SCADA Based on Improved LSTM and FNN
title_sort design of intrusion detection and response mechanism for power grid scada based on improved lstm and fnn
topic Industrial control
machine learning
intrusion detection
neural networks
standardization
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10680499/
work_keys_str_mv AT yuhuang designofintrusiondetectionandresponsemechanismforpowergridscadabasedonimprovedlstmandfnn
AT liangyuansu designofintrusiondetectionandresponsemechanismforpowergridscadabasedonimprovedlstmandfnn