Excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 and related transition-metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) can probe electron-hole excitations in excitonic insulators (EIs) which are realized by Coulomb attractive interaction between electrons and holes in semimetals or narrow gap semiconductors. In the present article, we review the exotic electronic state of a...

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Main Authors: Takashi Mizokawa, Claude Monney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/femat.2025.1456147/full
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author Takashi Mizokawa
Claude Monney
author_facet Takashi Mizokawa
Claude Monney
author_sort Takashi Mizokawa
collection DOAJ
description Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) can probe electron-hole excitations in excitonic insulators (EIs) which are realized by Coulomb attractive interaction between electrons and holes in semimetals or narrow gap semiconductors. In the present article, we review the exotic electronic state of an EI candidate Ta2NiSe5 which is probed by Ni 2p-3d RIXS as well as Ni 2p x-ray photoemission/absorption spectroscopy. The RIXS results on the exotic electronic state under the electron-hole and electron-lattice correlations suggest requirement of a new theoretical scheme which can describe itinerant electron-hole excitations and the localized charge-transfer excitations as well as the electron-lattice interaction.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2673-9895
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Electronic Materials
spelling doaj-art-a1af2761b9fd4f0b9383ae6ee323551a2025-02-06T07:09:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Electronic Materials2673-98952025-02-01510.3389/femat.2025.14561471456147Excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 and related transition-metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x-ray scatteringTakashi Mizokawa0Claude Monney1Department of Applied Physics, Waseda University, Tokyo, JapanDépartement de Physique and Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, Université de Fribourg, Fribourg, SwitzerlandResonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) can probe electron-hole excitations in excitonic insulators (EIs) which are realized by Coulomb attractive interaction between electrons and holes in semimetals or narrow gap semiconductors. In the present article, we review the exotic electronic state of an EI candidate Ta2NiSe5 which is probed by Ni 2p-3d RIXS as well as Ni 2p x-ray photoemission/absorption spectroscopy. The RIXS results on the exotic electronic state under the electron-hole and electron-lattice correlations suggest requirement of a new theoretical scheme which can describe itinerant electron-hole excitations and the localized charge-transfer excitations as well as the electron-lattice interaction.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/femat.2025.1456147/fullresonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS)excitonic insulator candidatetransition-metal chalcogenidesnegative charge-transfer energyelectron-hole excitations
spellingShingle Takashi Mizokawa
Claude Monney
Excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 and related transition-metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
Frontiers in Electronic Materials
resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS)
excitonic insulator candidate
transition-metal chalcogenides
negative charge-transfer energy
electron-hole excitations
title Excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 and related transition-metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
title_full Excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 and related transition-metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
title_fullStr Excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 and related transition-metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
title_full_unstemmed Excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 and related transition-metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
title_short Excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 and related transition-metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
title_sort excitonic insulator candidate ta2nise5 and related transition metal compounds studied by resonant inelastic x ray scattering
topic resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS)
excitonic insulator candidate
transition-metal chalcogenides
negative charge-transfer energy
electron-hole excitations
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/femat.2025.1456147/full
work_keys_str_mv AT takashimizokawa excitonicinsulatorcandidateta2nise5andrelatedtransitionmetalcompoundsstudiedbyresonantinelasticxrayscattering
AT claudemonney excitonicinsulatorcandidateta2nise5andrelatedtransitionmetalcompoundsstudiedbyresonantinelasticxrayscattering