Pseudo Inefficiency in Multi-Period Systems: A DEA-based Approach

Purpose: Standard Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models measure the efficiency of Decision-Making Units (DMUs) over a period. In actual occasions, multiple periods are presented. In the presence of a multi-period system, overall efficiency depends on the performance of the DMU in all periods. That...

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Main Authors: Mahsa Torkavannezhad, Ghasem Tohidi, Behrouz Daneshian, Mahnaz Maghbouli, Farzin Moddarres Khiyabani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon, 2023-03-01
Series:مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی
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Online Access:http://www.journal-imos.ir/article_145388_25fc8cb32a29fcc8c687e63c7f6447c2.pdf
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author Mahsa Torkavannezhad
Ghasem Tohidi
Behrouz Daneshian
Mahnaz Maghbouli
Farzin Moddarres Khiyabani
author_facet Mahsa Torkavannezhad
Ghasem Tohidi
Behrouz Daneshian
Mahnaz Maghbouli
Farzin Moddarres Khiyabani
author_sort Mahsa Torkavannezhad
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Standard Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models measure the efficiency of Decision-Making Units (DMUs) over a period. In actual occasions, multiple periods are presented. In the presence of a multi-period system, overall efficiency depends on the performance of the DMU in all periods. That is to say, periodic efficiencies must be calculated. Also, the overall efficiency is dependent on periodic efficiencies. In other words, a DMU cannot be efficient overall, but it is considered an efficient unit in each separate period. Hence, the question of pseudo-inefficiency is raised. This paper investigates Ratio-based Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA-R) models to detect pseudo-inefficiency in multi-period systems.Methodology: The proposed algorithm consists of three steps. The average period efficiencies are calculated as the first step and the overall efficiency is evaluated as a block box. For the last step, a ratio of two quantities is estimated. If this ratio is close to unity, these two quantities have no significant difference. Otherwise, the estimate claims pseudo-inefficiencyFindings: A comparison is made between Kao and Liu [8] and the proposed algorithm to measure the efficiency of 22 Taiwanese commercial banks from 2009-2011. The results demonstrate the proposed method's practicality and superiority compared with the existing multi-period models.Originality/Value: In the literature, pseudo-inefficiency has been detected by applying periodic weights. This paper proposes a three-step algorithm to investigate pseudo-inefficiency.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2783-1345
2717-4581
language fas
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,
record_format Article
series مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی
spelling doaj-art-a17554c0821c4c4cba57cf4b4c422d292025-01-30T14:56:12ZfasAyandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی2783-13452717-45812023-03-0141283710.22105/imos.2022.312571.1179145388Pseudo Inefficiency in Multi-Period Systems: A DEA-based ApproachMahsa Torkavannezhad0Ghasem Tohidi1Behrouz Daneshian2Mahnaz Maghbouli3Farzin Moddarres Khiyabani4Department of Mathmatic, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.Department of Mathmatic, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Department of Mathmatic, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Department of Mathmatic, Aras Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jolfa, Iran.Department of Mathmatic, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran/Purpose: Standard Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models measure the efficiency of Decision-Making Units (DMUs) over a period. In actual occasions, multiple periods are presented. In the presence of a multi-period system, overall efficiency depends on the performance of the DMU in all periods. That is to say, periodic efficiencies must be calculated. Also, the overall efficiency is dependent on periodic efficiencies. In other words, a DMU cannot be efficient overall, but it is considered an efficient unit in each separate period. Hence, the question of pseudo-inefficiency is raised. This paper investigates Ratio-based Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA-R) models to detect pseudo-inefficiency in multi-period systems.Methodology: The proposed algorithm consists of three steps. The average period efficiencies are calculated as the first step and the overall efficiency is evaluated as a block box. For the last step, a ratio of two quantities is estimated. If this ratio is close to unity, these two quantities have no significant difference. Otherwise, the estimate claims pseudo-inefficiencyFindings: A comparison is made between Kao and Liu [8] and the proposed algorithm to measure the efficiency of 22 Taiwanese commercial banks from 2009-2011. The results demonstrate the proposed method's practicality and superiority compared with the existing multi-period models.Originality/Value: In the literature, pseudo-inefficiency has been detected by applying periodic weights. This paper proposes a three-step algorithm to investigate pseudo-inefficiency.http://www.journal-imos.ir/article_145388_25fc8cb32a29fcc8c687e63c7f6447c2.pdfmulti-period systemoverall efficiencyperiodic efficiencypseduo efficiency
spellingShingle Mahsa Torkavannezhad
Ghasem Tohidi
Behrouz Daneshian
Mahnaz Maghbouli
Farzin Moddarres Khiyabani
Pseudo Inefficiency in Multi-Period Systems: A DEA-based Approach
مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی
multi-period system
overall efficiency
periodic efficiency
pseduo efficiency
title Pseudo Inefficiency in Multi-Period Systems: A DEA-based Approach
title_full Pseudo Inefficiency in Multi-Period Systems: A DEA-based Approach
title_fullStr Pseudo Inefficiency in Multi-Period Systems: A DEA-based Approach
title_full_unstemmed Pseudo Inefficiency in Multi-Period Systems: A DEA-based Approach
title_short Pseudo Inefficiency in Multi-Period Systems: A DEA-based Approach
title_sort pseudo inefficiency in multi period systems a dea based approach
topic multi-period system
overall efficiency
periodic efficiency
pseduo efficiency
url http://www.journal-imos.ir/article_145388_25fc8cb32a29fcc8c687e63c7f6447c2.pdf
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AT mahnazmaghbouli pseudoinefficiencyinmultiperiodsystemsadeabasedapproach
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