Complementary Relationship Among Heat Flux Ratios and Maximum Entropy Production Principle in Humid Forests

Abstract Understanding how the net Solar radiation is partitioned into heat fluxes on land surface is fundamental to understand water, energy, and carbon cycles. Here we claim that, in forests under energy‐limited environment, the proportion in the net radiation occupied by the sum of the sensible a...

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Main Authors: Kwanghun Choi, Kyungrock Paik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Water Resources Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2024WR037746
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author Kwanghun Choi
Kyungrock Paik
author_facet Kwanghun Choi
Kyungrock Paik
author_sort Kwanghun Choi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Understanding how the net Solar radiation is partitioned into heat fluxes on land surface is fundamental to understand water, energy, and carbon cycles. Here we claim that, in forests under energy‐limited environment, the proportion in the net radiation occupied by the sum of the sensible and latent heat fluxes rarely varies over time; the variability in the latent heat fraction is mostly compensated by that of the sensible heat flux. This mutual compensation is rooted in the energy conservation principle and also in accordance with the principle of Maximum Entropy Production (MEP). The ratio of inertia parameters corresponding to latent and sensible heat fluxes in the MEP‐based model, is found approximately the reciprocal Bowen ratio. With this seesaw relationship, the formulation of the MEP‐based model for the surface energy partitioning problem is simplified. The new formulation is tested for a wide range of flux tower sites with different biome, demonstrating promising results.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0043-1397
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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record_format Article
series Water Resources Research
spelling doaj-art-a158889c4cf84e5fabbc32aba7548b922025-08-20T03:31:01ZengWileyWater Resources Research0043-13971944-79732025-01-01611n/an/a10.1029/2024WR037746Complementary Relationship Among Heat Flux Ratios and Maximum Entropy Production Principle in Humid ForestsKwanghun Choi0Kyungrock Paik1Department of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering Korea University Seongbuk‐gu Seoul Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering Korea University Seongbuk‐gu Seoul Republic of KoreaAbstract Understanding how the net Solar radiation is partitioned into heat fluxes on land surface is fundamental to understand water, energy, and carbon cycles. Here we claim that, in forests under energy‐limited environment, the proportion in the net radiation occupied by the sum of the sensible and latent heat fluxes rarely varies over time; the variability in the latent heat fraction is mostly compensated by that of the sensible heat flux. This mutual compensation is rooted in the energy conservation principle and also in accordance with the principle of Maximum Entropy Production (MEP). The ratio of inertia parameters corresponding to latent and sensible heat fluxes in the MEP‐based model, is found approximately the reciprocal Bowen ratio. With this seesaw relationship, the formulation of the MEP‐based model for the surface energy partitioning problem is simplified. The new formulation is tested for a wide range of flux tower sites with different biome, demonstrating promising results.https://doi.org/10.1029/2024WR037746surface energy balancemaximum entropy productioncomplementary hypothesisevapotranspirationFLUXNET
spellingShingle Kwanghun Choi
Kyungrock Paik
Complementary Relationship Among Heat Flux Ratios and Maximum Entropy Production Principle in Humid Forests
Water Resources Research
surface energy balance
maximum entropy production
complementary hypothesis
evapotranspiration
FLUXNET
title Complementary Relationship Among Heat Flux Ratios and Maximum Entropy Production Principle in Humid Forests
title_full Complementary Relationship Among Heat Flux Ratios and Maximum Entropy Production Principle in Humid Forests
title_fullStr Complementary Relationship Among Heat Flux Ratios and Maximum Entropy Production Principle in Humid Forests
title_full_unstemmed Complementary Relationship Among Heat Flux Ratios and Maximum Entropy Production Principle in Humid Forests
title_short Complementary Relationship Among Heat Flux Ratios and Maximum Entropy Production Principle in Humid Forests
title_sort complementary relationship among heat flux ratios and maximum entropy production principle in humid forests
topic surface energy balance
maximum entropy production
complementary hypothesis
evapotranspiration
FLUXNET
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2024WR037746
work_keys_str_mv AT kwanghunchoi complementaryrelationshipamongheatfluxratiosandmaximumentropyproductionprincipleinhumidforests
AT kyungrockpaik complementaryrelationshipamongheatfluxratiosandmaximumentropyproductionprincipleinhumidforests