Genetic Information to Share with Parents when Newborn Screening Reveals the Presence of Sickle Cell Trait

The primary purpose of newborn screening for sickle cell disease is to diagnose the disease before the appearance of symptoms and to initiate early treatment. To answer the question “What genetic information needs to be communicated to parents when newborn screening reveals the presence of a sickle...

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Main Author: Narcisse Elenga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8910397
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author Narcisse Elenga
author_facet Narcisse Elenga
author_sort Narcisse Elenga
collection DOAJ
description The primary purpose of newborn screening for sickle cell disease is to diagnose the disease before the appearance of symptoms and to initiate early treatment. To answer the question “What genetic information needs to be communicated to parents when newborn screening reveals the presence of a sickle cell trait,” we conducted a survey using a self-administered online questionnaire. We received responses from 122 healthcare workers and members of sickle cell disease associations, in France and French overseas departments. Our results showed similar positions on this issue. The information conveyed is not consistent and is the result of grassroots initiatives. The negative consequences generated by this information could be reduced when this information is delivered by a multidisciplinary team, within the framework of a dedicated consultation. This information on sickle cell trait status should be given in at least three key periods: the neonatal period, early adolescence, and later adolescence, when reproductive implications become important. Neonatal screening programs should develop systems that allow referring physicians to easily access the results of neonatal screening electronically. Harmonization of practices should allow a better analysis of the consequences of this counselling on family projects.
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spelling doaj-art-a12bab3e64774d47bf73057affc2027e2025-02-03T01:29:31ZengWileyInternational Journal of Pediatrics1687-97592024-01-01202410.1155/2024/8910397Genetic Information to Share with Parents when Newborn Screening Reveals the Presence of Sickle Cell TraitNarcisse Elenga0Pediatric Medicine and SurgeryThe primary purpose of newborn screening for sickle cell disease is to diagnose the disease before the appearance of symptoms and to initiate early treatment. To answer the question “What genetic information needs to be communicated to parents when newborn screening reveals the presence of a sickle cell trait,” we conducted a survey using a self-administered online questionnaire. We received responses from 122 healthcare workers and members of sickle cell disease associations, in France and French overseas departments. Our results showed similar positions on this issue. The information conveyed is not consistent and is the result of grassroots initiatives. The negative consequences generated by this information could be reduced when this information is delivered by a multidisciplinary team, within the framework of a dedicated consultation. This information on sickle cell trait status should be given in at least three key periods: the neonatal period, early adolescence, and later adolescence, when reproductive implications become important. Neonatal screening programs should develop systems that allow referring physicians to easily access the results of neonatal screening electronically. Harmonization of practices should allow a better analysis of the consequences of this counselling on family projects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8910397
spellingShingle Narcisse Elenga
Genetic Information to Share with Parents when Newborn Screening Reveals the Presence of Sickle Cell Trait
International Journal of Pediatrics
title Genetic Information to Share with Parents when Newborn Screening Reveals the Presence of Sickle Cell Trait
title_full Genetic Information to Share with Parents when Newborn Screening Reveals the Presence of Sickle Cell Trait
title_fullStr Genetic Information to Share with Parents when Newborn Screening Reveals the Presence of Sickle Cell Trait
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Information to Share with Parents when Newborn Screening Reveals the Presence of Sickle Cell Trait
title_short Genetic Information to Share with Parents when Newborn Screening Reveals the Presence of Sickle Cell Trait
title_sort genetic information to share with parents when newborn screening reveals the presence of sickle cell trait
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8910397
work_keys_str_mv AT narcisseelenga geneticinformationtosharewithparentswhennewbornscreeningrevealsthepresenceofsicklecelltrait