Middle income countries? An alternative development taxonomy of Latin America and the Caribbean
Although it is not asy to classify countries according to their levels of development –mainly because the concept of “human development” is complex and multidimensional –, the most widespread classification is just the simplest one, based on income per capita levels. According to this classification...
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| Language: | English |
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Universidad de Zaragoza, Cátedra de Solidaridad y Ciudadanía Global
2012-12-01
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| Series: | Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo |
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| Online Access: | http://ried.unizar.es/index.php/revista/article/view/45 |
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| author | TEZANOS VÁZQUEZ, Sergio QUIÑONES MONTELLANO, Ainoa |
| author_facet | TEZANOS VÁZQUEZ, Sergio QUIÑONES MONTELLANO, Ainoa |
| author_sort | TEZANOS VÁZQUEZ, Sergio |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Although it is not asy to classify countries according to their levels of development –mainly because the concept of “human development” is complex and multidimensional –, the most widespread classification is just the simplest one, based on income per capita levels. According to this classification, most of the Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) countries are located in the world middle-income strata. This paper proposes an alternative “development taxonomy” for LAC middle-income countries. Using a cluster analysis we identify and characterize three groups of countries in relation to 10 main “development gaps”: the most advanced countries (Mexico, Chile, Argentina, Venezuela, Uruguay and Brasil), the middle-development countries (Panama, Costa Rica, Colombia, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Peru, Belize, El Salvador, Paraguay and Guyana) and those countries with the greatest development challenges (Guatemala, Bolivia, Honduras and Nicaragua). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a10e2b22cfc246caad7c2bd6de3d4dd4 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2254-2035 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2012-12-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de Zaragoza, Cátedra de Solidaridad y Ciudadanía Global |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo |
| spelling | doaj-art-a10e2b22cfc246caad7c2bd6de3d4dd42025-02-03T10:07:17ZengUniversidad de Zaragoza, Cátedra de Solidaridad y Ciudadanía GlobalRevista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo2254-20352012-12-0112427Middle income countries? An alternative development taxonomy of Latin America and the CaribbeanTEZANOS VÁZQUEZ, SergioQUIÑONES MONTELLANO, AinoaAlthough it is not asy to classify countries according to their levels of development –mainly because the concept of “human development” is complex and multidimensional –, the most widespread classification is just the simplest one, based on income per capita levels. According to this classification, most of the Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) countries are located in the world middle-income strata. This paper proposes an alternative “development taxonomy” for LAC middle-income countries. Using a cluster analysis we identify and characterize three groups of countries in relation to 10 main “development gaps”: the most advanced countries (Mexico, Chile, Argentina, Venezuela, Uruguay and Brasil), the middle-development countries (Panama, Costa Rica, Colombia, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Peru, Belize, El Salvador, Paraguay and Guyana) and those countries with the greatest development challenges (Guatemala, Bolivia, Honduras and Nicaragua).http://ried.unizar.es/index.php/revista/article/view/45Latin America and the Caribbeanmiddle income countriesdevelopment classificationdevelopment clustersofficial development assistance (ODA) |
| spellingShingle | TEZANOS VÁZQUEZ, Sergio QUIÑONES MONTELLANO, Ainoa Middle income countries? An alternative development taxonomy of Latin America and the Caribbean Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo Latin America and the Caribbean middle income countries development classification development clusters official development assistance (ODA) |
| title | Middle income countries? An alternative development taxonomy of Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_full | Middle income countries? An alternative development taxonomy of Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_fullStr | Middle income countries? An alternative development taxonomy of Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_full_unstemmed | Middle income countries? An alternative development taxonomy of Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_short | Middle income countries? An alternative development taxonomy of Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_sort | middle income countries an alternative development taxonomy of latin america and the caribbean |
| topic | Latin America and the Caribbean middle income countries development classification development clusters official development assistance (ODA) |
| url | http://ried.unizar.es/index.php/revista/article/view/45 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tezanosvazquezsergio middleincomecountriesanalternativedevelopmenttaxonomyoflatinamericaandthecaribbean AT quinonesmontellanoainoa middleincomecountriesanalternativedevelopmenttaxonomyoflatinamericaandthecaribbean |